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We limit ourselves basically to the SU(2) flavor sector of the CKM matrix, as probed in processes like nuclear $\beta$-decay, normal and radiative muon capture and neutrino reactions. Current interests in this primarily stem from our…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Nimai C. Mukhopadhyay

For the first time, a phenomenological analysis of the experimental electromagnetic form factors of the nucleon, both in the timelike and spacelike regions, is performed by taking into account the effects of nonvalence components in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-16 J. P. B. C. de Melo , T. Frederico , E. Pace , S. Pisano , G. Salmè

The standard model of electroweak interactions is reviewed, stressing the top quark's impact on precision tests and on determination of parameters of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix. Some opportunities for the study of CP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 J. Rosner

The parity violation programs at MIT-Bates, Jefferson Lab and Mainz are presently focused on developing a better understanding of the sea-quark contributions to the vector matrix elements of nucleon structure. The success of these programs…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-26 E. J. Beise

The Standard Model correctly describes all interactions at (and below) the electroweak scale. However it does not explain the peculiar pattern of quark, lepton and neutrino masses. Also charge quantization is not understood. These are well…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-06-09 Francesco Caravaglios

We review and examine in detail recent developments regarding the question of the nucleon mass decomposition. We discuss in particular the virial theorem in quantum field theory and its implications for the nucleon mass decomposition and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-08 Cédric Lorcé , Andreas Metz , Barbara Pasquini , Simone Rodini

Supersymmetric models with a warped fifth spatial dimension can solve the hierarchy problem, avoiding some shortcomings of non-supersymmetric constructions, and predict a plethora of new phenomena at typical scales Lambda not far from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Casas , J. R. Espinosa , I. Navarro

A predictive framework for supersymmetry at the TeV scale is presented, which incorporates the Ciafaloni-Pomarol mechanism for the dynamical determination of the \mu parameter of the MSSM. It is replaced by (\lambda S), where S is a singlet…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Lawrence J. Hall , Taizan Watari

We investigate nucleon tensor form factors in the large-$N_{c}$ limit. In this picture, the nucleon emerges as a state of the $N_c$ valence quarks, which were bound by pion mean fields that were created by the presence of the valence quarks…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-22 Nam-Yong Ghim , Ho-Yeon Won , June-Young Kim , Hyun-Chul Kim

We emphasize that the composite structure of the nucleon may play quite an important role in nuclear physics. It is shown that the momentum-dependent repulsive force of second order in the scalar field, which plays an important role in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Koichi Saito , Anthony W. Thomas

We present a model-independent calculation of hadron matrix elements for all dimension-six operators associated with baryon number violating processes using lattice QCD. The calculation is performed with the Wilson quark action in the…

We analyze the nucleon matrix element of the strange quark vector current in a nucleon--model independent dispersive approach with input from the current world data set for the isoscalar electromagnetic form factors. The update of Jaffe's…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Hilmar Forkel

In this work, we look for possible new physics effects on the electromagnetic charge and anapole form factors, $f_Q(q^2)$ and $f_A(q^2)$, for a massless Dirac neutrino, when these quantities are calculated in the context of an effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-18 H. Novales--S\' anchez , A. Rosado , V. Santiago--Ol\' an , J. J. Toscano

We study nuclear symmetry energy and the thermodynamic instabilities of asymmetric nuclear matter in a self-consistent manner by using a modified quark-meson coupling model where the confining interaction for quarks inside a nucleon is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-12-16 R. N. Mishra , H. S. Sahoo , P. K. Panda , N. Barik , T. Frederico

We study the effects of the | qqq q\bar{q} > component of the hadronic wave function on the description of the electromagnetic structure of the nucleon. Starting with a qqq baryonic wave function which describes the baryonic and mesonic low…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Cano , B. Desplanques , P. González , S. Noguera

Flagship neutrino oscillation experiments depend on precise and accurate theoretical knowledge of neutrino-nucleon cross sections across a variety of energies and interaction mechanisms. Key ingredients to the amplitudes that make up these…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-01-07 Aaron S. Meyer

We constrain general Dirac neutrino interactions based on the Standard Model Effective Field Theory framework extended with right-handed neutrinos $N$ (SMNEFT) using deep inelastic and coherent elastic neutrino scattering, nuclear beta…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-08 Tao Han , Jiajun Liao , Hongkai Liu , Danny Marfatia

We compute the nucleon matrix elements of QCD operators of twist 3 and 4 in the instanton vacuum. We consider the operators determining 1/Q^2-power corrections to the Bjorken, Ellis-Jaffe and Gross-Llewellyn-Smith sum rules. The nucleon is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Balla , M. V. Polyakov , C. Weiss

We upgrade a SU_6 quark-model description for the nucleon-nucleon and hyperon-nucleon interactions by improving the effective meson-exchange potentials acting between quarks. For the scalar- and vector-meson exchanges, the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 Y. Fujiwara , T. Fujita , M. Kohno , C. Nakamoto , Y. Suzuki

The main progress in the field of nucleon-nucleon (NN) potentials, which we have seen in recent years, is the construction of some very quantitative (high-quality/high-precision) NN potentials. These potentials will serve as excellent input…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Machleidt