English

Nucleon tensor form factors at large $N_{c}$

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2025-01-22 v1

Abstract

We investigate nucleon tensor form factors in the large-NcN_{c} limit. In this picture, the nucleon emerges as a state of the NcN_c valence quarks, which were bound by pion mean fields that were created by the presence of the valence quarks self-consistently. We find that the tensor charge (gTud=0.99g^{u-d}_{T}=0.99) and the anomalous tensor magnetic moment (κTu+d=7.61\kappa^{u+d}_{T}=7.61) are dominated by valence quarks, while the tensor quadrupole moment (QTud=7.02Q^{u-d}_{T}=-7.02) shows significant sea quark effects. We examine how these quantities vary as the average size of the pion mean field is changed, showing interpolation between non-relativistic quark and Skyrme limits. We also observe that gTudg^{u-d}_{T} and κTu+d\kappa^{u+d}_{T} depend weakly on the pion mass. In contrast, QTudQ^{u-d}_{T} exhibits strong enhancement near the chiral limit. The numerical results are in good agreement with available lattice QCD data and provide predictions for unmeasured quantities.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2501.12241,
  title  = {Nucleon tensor form factors at large $N_{c}$},
  author = {Nam-Yong Ghim and Ho-Yeon Won and June-Young Kim and Hyun-Chul Kim},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2501.12241},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

20 pages, 3 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-28T21:12:35.327Z