English
Related papers

Related papers: The Astrochemistry Implications of Quantum Chemica…

200 papers

The role of aliphatic side groups on the formation of astronomical unidentified infrared emission (UIE) features is investigated by applying the density functional theory (DFT) to a series of molecules with mixed aliphatic-aromatic…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 SeyedAbdolreza Sadjadi , Yong Zhang , Sun Kwok

Interstellar infrared observation shows featured spectrum due to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH)at wavelength 3.3,6.2,7.6,7.8,8.6,and 11.3 micrometer,which are ubiquitously observed in many astronomical dust clouds and galaxies. Our…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-08-06 Norio Ota

Potential vibrational modes associated with diffuse interstellar bands (DIBs) could be discerned by examining energy differences between correlated DIBs. Consequently, $\approx 10^3$ higher correlated DIB pairs ($r-\sigma_r \ge 0.8$, $\ge…

The 11.3 $\mu$m emission feature is a prominent member of the family of unidentified infrared emission (UIE) bands and is frequently attributed to out-of-plane bending modes of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) molecules. We have…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-07-15 SeyedAbdolreza Sadjadi , Yong Zhang , Sun Kwok

The aim of this article is a comprehensive description of normal modes of molecular vibrations. The starting point is chosen to be a general molecular system with separated center of mass and an arbitrary embedding of body-fixed axes. This…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-01-20 Emil Zak

A numerical simulation of vibrational excitation of molecules was devised, and used to excite computational models of common molecules into a prescribed, pure, normal vibration mode in the ground electronic state, with varying, controlable…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Renaud Papoular

In the present work, we give an analytical non-perturbative treatment of mode-mode coupling and anharmonicity occurring in molecular vibrational systems analyzed by 2D-infrared spectroscopy. This analytical description allows a detailed…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2013-09-04 Kuo Kan Liang , Albert A. Villaeys

We describe a new approach based on semiclassical molecular dynamics that allows to simulate infrared absorption or emission spectra of molecular systems with inclusion of anharmonic intensities. This is achieved from semiclassical power…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-11-12 Marco Micciarelli , Riccardo Conte , Jaime Suarez , Michele Ceotto

The so-called unidentified infrared emission (UIE) features at 3.3, 6.2, 7.7, 8.6, and 11.3 $\mu$m ubiquitously seen in a wide variety of astrophysical regions are generally attributed to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) molecules.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-03-22 Xuejuan Yang , Aigen Li , R. Glaser , J. X. Zhong

The field of astrochemistry has seen major advances triggered by the completion of new powerful radio telescopes, with gains in sensitivity of receivers and in bandwidth. To date, about 330 molecular species are detected, in interstellar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-06-04 Charlotte Vastel , Francesco Fontani

Determining the vibrational structure of a molecule is central to fundamental applications in several areas, from atmospheric science to catalysis, fuel combustion modeling, biochemical imaging, and astrochemistry. However, when significant…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-12-22 Nicolas P. D. Sawaya , Francesco Paesani , Daniel P. Tabor

The search for large polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) with over 100 carbon atoms is crucial to resolving the origin of unidentified infrared emission (UIE) bands. These bands are commonly observed in nebulae and the interstellar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-08-22 Yi Shao , Yong Zhang , Xu-Jia Ouyang , Chuan-Peng Zhang

Measuring the eye's mechanical properties in vivo and with minimally invasive techniques can be the key for individualized solutions to a number of eye pathologies. The development of such techniques largely relies on a computational…

The recent influx of high-quality infrared spectroscopic data has prompted an extensive reassessment of various laboratory models in comparison with the observed UIBs (Unidentified Infrared Bands). As a result, significant modifications…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Renaud Papoular

The identification of molecules in exoplanetary atmospheres is only possible thanks to the availability of high-resolution molecular spectroscopic data. However, due to its intensive and time-consuming generation process, at present, only…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-12 Juan C. Zapata Trujillo , Maria M. Pettyjohn , Laura K. McKemmish

Astrochemistry aims at studying chemical processes in astronomical environments. This discipline -- located at the crossroad between astrophysics and chemistry -- is rapidly evolving and explores the issue of the formation of molecules of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2013-05-28 M. De Becker

Based on the results of chemical analysis and simulation of kerogens and immature coals, a large number of chemical structures carrying the 3.4-mum feature were studied by means of computer simulation codes. Further selection criteria were…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-03-25 Renaud Papoular

Symmetry-determined nonlinear normal modes, which describe large-amplitude vibrations of diamond lattice, are studied by specific group-theoretical methods. For two of these modes, corresponding to vibrational state with and without…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2018-11-16 George Chechin , Denis Ryabov , Stepan Shcherbinin

The "unidentified" infrared emission (UIE) features at 3.3, 6.2, 7.7, 8.6, and 11.3 $\mu$m are ubiquitously seen in various astrophysical regions. The UIE features are characteristic of the stretching and bending vibrations of aromatic…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-05-24 Xuejuan Yang , R. Glaser , Aigen Li , J. X. Zhong

The 11.2 $\mu$m emission band belongs to the family of the `Unidentified' Infrared (UIR) emission bands seen in many astronomical environments. In this work we present a theoretical interpretation of the band characteristics and profile…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-03-10 A. Candian , P. J. Sarre
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›