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Given the widespread attention to individual thermal comfort, coupled with significant energy-saving potential inherent in energy management systems for optimizing indoor environments, this paper aims to introduce advanced…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-13 Jiali Wang , Yang Tang , Luca Schenato

In general, human pose estimation methods are categorized into two approaches according to their architectures: regression (i.e., heatmap-free) and heatmap-based methods. The former one directly estimates precise coordinates of each…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-21 Jonghyun Kim , Bosang Kim , Hyotae Lee , Jungpyo Kim , Wonhyeok Im , Lanying Jin , Dowoo Kwon , Jungho Lee

The ability of sensing breathing is becoming an increasingly important function for technology that aims at supporting both psychological and physical wellbeing. We demonstrate ThermSense, a new breathing sensing platform based on…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2018-03-28 Youngjun Cho , Nadia Bianchi-Berthouze , Simon J. Julier , Nicolai Marquardt

Thermal imaging-based physiological and affective computing is an emerging research area enabling technologies to monitor our bodily functions and understand psychological and affective needs in a contactless manner. However, up to…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-08-28 Youngjun Cho , Nadia Bianchi-Berthouze

Autonomous driving systems must operate smoothly in human-populated indoor environments, where challenges arise including limited perception and occlusions when relying only on onboard sensors, as well as the need for socially compliant…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-06 Minghao Ning , Yufeng Yang , Shucheng Huang , Jiaming Zhong , Keqi Shu , Chen Sun , Ehsan Hashemi , Amir Khajepour

The technologies used in smart homes have recently improved to learn the user preferences from feedback in order to enhance the user convenience and quality of experience. Most smart homes learn a uniform model to represent the thermal…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-04-12 Shashi Suman , Francois Rivest , Ali Etemad

Evaluating and optimising human comfort within the built environment is challenging due to the large number of physiological, psychological and environmental variables that affect occupant comfort preference. Human perception could be…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-10-30 Prageeth Jayathissa , Matias Quintana , Mahmoud Abdelrahman , Clayton Miller

Active muscles are crucial for maintaining postural stability when seated in a moving vehicle. Advanced active 3D non-linear full body models have been developed for impact and comfort simulation, including large numbers of individual…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-09-15 Raj Desai , Marko Cvetković , Georgios Papaioannou , Riender Happee

Motion capture using sparse inertial sensors has shown great promise due to its portability and lack of occlusion issues compared to camera-based tracking. Existing approaches typically assume that IMU sensors are tightly attached to the…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-08-14 Andela Ilic , Jiaxi Jiang , Paul Streli , Xintong Liu , Christian Holz

This paper introduces BIMCaP, a novel method to integrate mobile 3D sparse LiDAR data and camera measurements with pre-existing building information models (BIMs), enhancing fast and accurate indoor mapping with affordable sensors. BIMCaP…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-12-05 Miguel Arturo Vega Torres , Anna Ribic , Borja García de Soto , André Borrmann

The ability to estimate 3D human body pose and movement, also known as human pose estimation (HPE), enables many applications for home-based health monitoring, such as remote rehabilitation training. Several possible solutions have emerged…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-18 Sizhe An , Yin Li , Umit Ogras

The motion capture system that supports full-body virtual representation is of key significance for virtual reality. Compared to vision-based systems, full-body pose estimation from sparse tracking signals is not limited by environmental…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-09 Zunjie Zhu , Yan Zhao , Yihan Hu , Guoxiang Wang , Hai Qiu , Bolun Zheng , Chenggang Yan , Feng Xu

This paper presents a novel fabric-based thermal-haptic interface for virtual reality and teleoperation. It integrates pneumatic actuation and conductive fabric with an innovative ultra-lightweight design, achieving only 2~g for each finger…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-02 Rui Chen , Domenico Chiaradia , Antonio Frisoli , Daniele Leonardis

In this paper, we present a synthetic thermal imaging dataset for Person Detection in Intrusion Warning Systems (PDIWS). The dataset consists of a training set with 2000 images and a test set with 500 images. Each image is synthesized by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-23 Nguyen Duc Thuan , Le Hai Anh , Hoang Si Hong

Achieving thermal comfort while maintaining energy efficiency is a critical objective in building system control. Conventional thermal comfort models, such as the Predicted Mean Vote (PMV), rely on both environmental and personal variables.…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-11-06 Youngkyu Kim , Byounghyun Yoo , Ji Young Yun , Hyeokmin Lee , Sehyeon Park , Jin Woo Moon , Eun Ji Choi

This paper investigates a method to improve buildings' thermal predictive control performance via online identification and excitation (active learning process) that minimally disrupts normal operations. In previous studies we have…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2015-12-29 Peter Radecki , Brandon Hencey

Accurate 6D pose estimation of complex objects in 3D environments is essential for effective robotic manipulation. Yet, existing benchmarks fall short in evaluating 6D pose estimation methods under realistic industrial conditions, as most…

Human sensing has gained increasing attention in various applications. Among the available technologies, visual images offer high accuracy, while sensing on the RF spectrum preserves privacy, creating a conflict between imaging resolution…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-09-27 Xie Zhang , Chenshu Wu

Controlling building electric loads could alleviate the increasing grid strain caused by the adoption of renewables and electrification. However, current approaches that automatically setback thermostats on the hottest day compromise their…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-02-14 SungKu Kang , Kunind Sharma , Maharshi Pathak , Emily Casavant , Katherine Bassett , Misha Pavel , David Fannon , Michael Kane

The environmental comfort in offices is traditionally captured by surveying an entire workforce simultaneously, which yet fails to capture the situatedness of the different personal experiences. To address this limitation, we developed the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-03-24 Silvia Cazacu , Stien Poncelet , Emma Feijtraij , Andrew Vande Moere