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Epithelial tissues act as barriers and, therefore, must repair themselves, respond to environmental changes and grow without compromising their integrity. Consequently, they exhibit complex viscoelastic rheological behavior where…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-10-04 Sijie Tong , Navreeta K. Singh , Rastko Sknepnek , Andrej Kosmrlj

A kernel-based framework for spatio-temporal data analysis is introduced that applies in situations when the underlying system dynamics are governed by a dynamic equation. The key ingredient is a representer theorem that involves…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-16 Oleg Szehr , Dario Azzimonti , Laura Azzimonti

In this article we consider the classical singular integral operator over a local field with rough kernels. We study the boundedness of such an operator on different function spaces by relaxing the smoothness condition on kernels.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-04-07 Salman Ashraf , Qaiser Jahan

We study in this paper the monotonicity properties of the numerical solutions to Volterra integral equations with nonincreasing completely positive kernels on nonuniform meshes. There is a duality between the complete positivity and the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-04 Yuanyuan Feng , Lei Li

Matter entanglement is a common chaotic structure in both quantum and classical systems. Turbulence can be pictured as a tangle of vortex filaments in superfluids and viscous vortices in classical fluids. However, it is hard to explain how…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-08-21 Weiyu Shen , Jie Yao , Yue Yang

In this work, we consider solutions to (fully nonlinear) parabolic integro-differential equations with integrable interaction kernels. A typical equation would be that obtained by starting with, for $s\in(0,1)$, the $s$-fractional heat…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-22 Minhyun Kim , Luke Schleef , Russell W. Schwab

This paper presents calculations of the Castaing (Physica D, 46, 177, 1990) cascade kernels for five well-known models of the turbulent cascade and demonstrates that these kernels provide conceptually simple and direct descriptions of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Miriam A. Forman

Cytoplasmic viscoelasticity is crucial for various intracellular processes. However, the dynamic shear modulus, $G(\omega)$, has been reported to vary considerably, often without consistent patterns or rules, even within the same cell.…

Biological Physics · Physics 2025-04-29 H. Ebata , K. Nishizawa , F. A. S. van Esterik , Y. Tao , S. Inokuchi , H. Ise , D. Mizuno

The "point mass singularity" inherent in Newton's law for gravitation represents a major difficulty in accurately determining the potential and forces inside continuous bodies. Here we report a simple and efficient analytical method to…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Jean-Marc Huré , Andreas Dieckmann

The homogenization of auxetic cellular solids having periodic hexachiral and tetrachiral microstructure is dealt with two different techniques. The first approach is based on the representation of the cellular solid as a beam-lattice to be…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-04-16 Andrea Bacigalupo , Luigi Gambarotta

We revisit some issues about existence and regularity for the wave equation in noncylindrical domains. Using a method of diffeomorphisms, we show how, through increasing regularity assumptions, the existence of weak solutions, their…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-13 Giuliano Lazzaroni , Riccardo Molinarolo , Filippo Riva , Francesco Solombrino

An invex function generalizes a convex function in the sense that every stationary point is a global minimizer. Recently, invex functions and their subclasses have attracted attention in signal processing and machine learning. However,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-04-06 Akatsuki Nishioka

Research in modern data-driven dynamical systems is typically focused on the three key challenges of high dimensionality, unknown dynamics, and nonlinearity. The dynamic mode decomposition (DMD) has emerged as a cornerstone for modeling…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-04-27 Peter J. Baddoo , Benjamin Herrmann , Beverley J. McKeon , Steven L. Brunton

Results on the peridynamics equilibrium and evolution equations over the space of periodic vector-distributions in multi-spatial dimensions are presented. The associated operator considered is the linear state-based peridynamic operator for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-29 Thinh Dang , Bacim Alali , Nathan Albin

Viscoelastic rate-type fluid models constitute a fundamental framework for the mathematical description of complex materials exhibiting coupled elastic and viscous effects, with a wide range of applications in engineering, biomaterials, and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-01 Miroslav Bulíček , Tomáš Los , Jakub Woźnicki

We study two closely related, nonlinear models of a viscoplastic solid. These models capture essential features of plasticity over a wide range of strain rates and applied stresses. They exhibit inelastic strain relaxation and steady flow…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Alexander E. Lobkovsky , J. S. Langer

This paper devises a novel lowest-order conforming virtual element method (VEM) for planar linear elasticity with the pure displacement/traction boundary condition. The main trick is to view a generic polygon $K$ as a new one…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-13 Jianguo Huang , Sen Lin , Yue Yu

We consider the elliptic system of linear elasticity with bounded measurable coefficients in a domain where the second Korn inequality holds. We construct heat kernel of the system subject to Dirichlet, Neumann, or mixed boundary condition…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-09-25 Justin Taylor , Seick Kim , Russell Brown

Using a mean field approach and simulation, we study the non-linear mechanical response of the vertex model (VM) of biological tissue under compression and dilation. The VM is known to exhibit a transition between rigid and fluid-like, or…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-03-14 Arthur Hernandez , Michael F. Staddon , Michael Moshe , M. Cristina Marchetti

Viscoelastic rate-type fluid models are essential for describing the behavior of a wide range of complex materials, with applications in fields such as engineering, biomaterials, and medicine. These models are particularly useful for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-01 Miroslav Bulìček , Jakub Woźnicki