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Related papers: QCD at nonzero isospin asymmetry

200 papers

The equation of state of pure QCD, obtained from lattice QCD, is discussed for temperatures ranging from $0.9\tc$ to $4\tc$, as well as results on screening masses, the chiral condensate, and the pion decay constant close to the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-31 G. Boyd

We consider two-flavor chiral perturbation theory ($\chi$PT) at finite isospin chemical potential $\mu_I$ and finite temperature $T$. We calculate the effective potential and the quark and pion condensates as functions of $T$ and $\mu_I$ to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-26 Prabal Adhikari , Jens O. Andersen , Martin A. Mojahed

In this talk we present investigation of the phase structure of a (1+1)-dimensional quark model with four-quark interaction and in the presence of baryon ($\mu_B$), isospin ($\mu_I$) and chiral isospin ($\mu_{I5}$) chemical potentials.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-16 T. G. Khunjua , V. C. Zhukovsky , K. G. Klimenko , R. N. Zhokhov

The dual observables as order parameters for center symmetry are tested at finite isospin chemical potential $\mu_I$ in a Polyakov-loop enhanced chiral model of QCD with physical quark masses. As a counterpart of the dressed Polyakov-loop,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-17 Zhao Zhang , Qing Miao

We investigate the low-temperature phase of QCD and the crossover region with two light flavors of quarks. The chiral expansion around the point $(T,m=0)$ in the temperature vs. quark-mass plane indicates that a sharp real-time excitation…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-10-08 Bastian B. Brandt , Anthony Francis , Harvey B. Meyer , Daniel Robaina

We analyze various aspects of pion and kaon condensation in the framework of chiral perturbation theory. Considering a system at vanishing temperature and varying the isospin chemical potential and the strange quark chemical potential we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-21 Andrea Mammarella , Massimo Mannarelli

The chiral symmetry of QCD is studied at finite temperature and chemical potential using the Schwinger-Dyson equation in the improved ladder approximation. We calculate three order parameters; the vacuum expectation value of the quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Yusuke Taniguchi , Yuhsuke Yoshida

We study thermal effects on equations of state (EOS) in isospin QCD, utilizing a quark-meson model coupled to a Polyakov loop. The quark-meson model is analyzed at one-loop that is the minimal order to include quark substructure constraints…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-18 Ryuji Chiba , Toru Kojo , Daiki Suenaga

In contrast to the case of non-zero baryon chemical potential, the isospin chemical potential does not introduce a sign problem and can be simulated on the lattice. When the isospin chemical potential is large enough, a phase transition to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-02-10 Rocco Francesco Basta , Bastian B. Brandt , Francesca Cuteri , Gergely Endrődi , Owe Philipsen

The self-consistent mean field approximation of two-flavor NJL model with introducing a free parameter $\alpha$ to reflect the competition between "direct" channel and the "exchange" channel, is employed to study QCD phase structure at…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-07-07 Zu-Qing Wu , Jia-Lun Ping , Hong-Shi Zong

We calculate the equation of state of nuclear matter for arbitrary isospin-asymmetry up to three loop order in the free energy density in the framework of in-medium chiral perturbation theory. In our approach 1\pi- and 2\pi-exchange…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-03-06 Salvatore Fiorilla , Norbert Kaiser , Wolfram Weise

We suggest a new look onto the thermodynamics of cold isospin QCD matter described within the quarkyonic framework, when confining forces are essential only for the momentum states close to the Fermi sphere and lead to formation of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-08-06 Oleksii Ivanytskyi

The phase diagram of finite isospin, zero temperature QCD with the pions coupled to photons in a uniform external magnetic field is explored in the low field, small isospin density regime for which chiral perturbation theory is a valid…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-04-16 Prabal Adhikari , Thomas D. Cohen , Julia Sakowitz

In this paper, we calculate the equation of state of two-flavor finite isospin chiral perturbation theory at next-to-leading order in the pion-condensed phase at zero temperature. We show that the transition from the vacuum phase to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-08 Prabal Adhikari , Jens O. Andersen , Patrick Kneschke

We calculate the energies of quarkonium bound states in the presence of a medium of nonzero isospin density using lattice QCD. The medium, created using a canonical (fixed isospin charge) approach, induces a reduction of the quarkonium…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-09-17 William Detmold , Stefan Meinel , Zhifeng Shi

In this work we study the thermodynamic properties of the pion gas starting from the realistic elastic scattering phase-shifts obtained from Chiral Perturbation Theory and using the virial expansion. In particular we study the state…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 A. Dobado , J. R. Pelaez

We present results for pseudo-critical temperatures of QCD chiral crossovers at zero and non-zero values of baryon ($B$), strangeness ($S$), electric charge ($Q$), and isospin ($I$) chemical potentials $\mu_{X=B,Q,S,I}$. The results were…

Thermodynamic properties of the QCD nonperturbative vacuum with two light quarks are studied. It is shown that at low temperatures T<M_\pi relativistic massive pions can be treated within the dilute gas approximation. Analytic temperature…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 N. O. Agasian

We analyze the spectrum of two- and three-pion states of maximal isospin obtained recently for isosymmetric QCD with pion mass $M\approx 200\;$MeV in Ref. [1]. Using the relativistic three-particle quantization condition, we find $\sim 2…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-03-16 Tyler D. Blanton , Fernando Romero-López , Stephen R. Sharpe

I sketch how long wavelength modes of the pion field can be amplified during the QCD phase transition. If nature had been kinder, and had made the pion mass significantly less than the critical temperature for the transition, then this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Krishna Rajagopal