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The aim of this paper is to study the null controllability of a class of quasilinear parabolic equations. In a first step we prove that the associated linear parabolic equations with non-constant diffusion coefficients are approximately…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-28 Nicolae Cindea , Geoffrey Lacour

We prove that the thickness property is a necessary and sufficient geometric condition that ensures the (rapid) stabilization or the approximate null-controllability with uniform cost of a large class of evolution equations posed on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-30 Paul Alphonse , Jérémy Martin

In this paper, we develop a novel and simple adaptive control scheme for a one-dimensional unstable heat equation with unknown control coefficient. A new state observer is designed to estimate the system state, while a new update law is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-12-30 Hongyinping Feng , Hai-Li Du

This work studies the null controllability of a system of coupled parabolic PDEs. In particular, our work specializes to an important subclass of these control problems which are coupled by first and zero-order couplings and are,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-10-17 Drew Steeves , Bahman Gharesifard , Abdol-Reza Mansouri

We study the behavior for $t$ small and positive of $C^{2,1}$ nonnegative solutions $u(x,t)$ and $v(x,t)$ of the system \[0\leq u_t-\Delta u\leq v^\lambda\] \[0\leq v_t-\Delta v\leq u^\sigma\] in $\Omega\times (0,1)$, where $\lambda$ and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-04-21 Marius Ghergu , Steven D. Taliaferro

This paper studies the approximate and null controllability for impulse controlled systems of heat equations coupled by a pair (A,B) of constant matrices. We present a necessary and sufficient condition for the approximate controllability,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-01-23 Shulin Qin , Gengsheng Wang

A quantitative regularity theory is developed for weak solutions to the parabolic system $$ \partial_t u-\mathrm{div}\,{\boldsymbol{\mathsf A}}(x,t,Du)=0 \quad\text{in }E_T\subset \mathbb{R}^N\times\mathbb{R}, $$ which features the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Verena Bögelein , Frank Duzaar , Ugo Gianazza , Naian Liao

In this paper we examine well-posedness for a class of fourth-order nonlinear parabolic equation $\partial_t u + (-\Delta)^2 u = \nabla \cdot F(\nabla u)$, where $F$ satisfies a cubic growth conditions. We establish existence and uniqueness…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-31 Xinye Li , Christof Melcher

We consider the integral definition of the fractional Laplacian and analyze a linear-quadratic optimal control problem for the so-called fractional heat equation; control constraints are also considered. We derive existence and uniqueness…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-06-24 Christian Glusa , Enrique Otarola

We derive in a direct and rather straightforward way the null controllability of a 2-D heat equation with boundary control. We use the so-called flatness approach, which consists in parameterizing the solution and the control by the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-04-22 Philippe Martin , Lionel Rosier , Pierre Rouchon

In this article, we study the null-controllability and observability properties of a bi-dimensio\-nal fluid-structure interaction system, governed by the heat equation coupled with the damped beam equation. To do so, we prove a global…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-23 Mehdi Badra , Jérémi Dardé , Emmanuel Zongo

We prove a Carleman estimate for a one-dimensional parabolic equation which degenerates at one extremity of the domain and has a bounded, time dependent coefficient multiplying the diffusion term. Then we use the estimate to show the null…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Alfredo S. Gamboa , Juan Limaco , Luis P. Yapu

This paper presents a complete analysis of the observability property of heat equations with time-dependent real analytic memory kernels. More precisely, we characterize the geometry of the space-time measurable observation sets ensuring…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-11-22 Gengsheng Wang , Yubiao Zhang , Enrique Zuazua

Let $u_t=\nabla^2 u-q(x)u:=Lu$ in $D\times [0,\infty)$, where $D\subset R^3$ is a bounded domain with a smooth connected boundary $S$, and $q(x)\in L^2(S)$ is a real-valued function with compact support in $D$. Assume that $u(x,0)=0$, $u=0$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. G. Ramm

Let $\Omega$ be a bounded domain of $\mathbb{R}^{N}$, and $Q=\Omega \times(0,T).$ We study problems of the model type \[ \left\{ \begin{array} [c]{l}% {u_{t}}-{\Delta_{p}}u=\mu\qquad\text{in }Q,\\ {u}=0\qquad\text{on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-09-05 Marie-Françoise Bidaut-Véron , Quoc-Hung Nguyen

This article is concerned in the first place with the short-time observability constant of the heat equation from a subdomain $\omega$ of a bounded domain $M$. The constant is of the form $e^{\frac{K}{T}}$, where $K$ depends only on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-24 Camille Laurent , Matthieu Léautaud

We prove logarithmic stability in the parabolic inverse problem of determining the space-varying factor in the source, by a single partial boundary measurement of the solution to the heat equation in an infinite closed waveguide, with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-12-26 Yavar Kian , Diomba Sambou , Eric Soccorsi

In this paper, we derive a boundary and an internal observability inequality for stochastic hyperbolic equations with nonsmooth lower order terms. The required inequalities are obtained by global Carleman estimate for stochastic hyperbolic…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-06-15 Qi Lu

In this note we prove the strong unique continuation property at the origin for the solutions of the parabolic differential inequality \[ |\Delta u - u_t| \leq \frac{M}{|x|^2} |u|, \] with the critical inverse square potential. Our main…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-01 Agnid Banerjee , Nicola Garofalo , Ramesh Manna

This work presents a comparative study to numerically compute impulse approximate controls for parabolic equations with various boundary conditions. Theoretical controllability results have been recently investigated using a logarithmic…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-10-31 S. E. Chorfi , G. El Guermai , L. Maniar , W. Zouhair
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