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Related papers: Axion couplings to electroweak gauge bosons

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The axion is a hypothetical particle associated with a possible solution to the strong CP problem and is a leading candidate for dark matter. In this paper we investigate the emission of axions by accelerated electrons. We find the emission…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-20 Georgios Vacalis , Atsushi Higuchi , Robert Bingham , Gianluca Gregori

It is possible to place constraints on non-Standard-Model gauge-boson self-couplings and other new physics by studying their one-loop contributions to precisely measured observables. We extend previous analyses which constrain such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 S. Dawson , S. Alam , R. Szalapski

We present an in-depth analysis of axions and axion-like particles in top-pair production at the LHC. Our main goal is to probe the axion coupling to top quarks at high energies. To this end, we calculate the top-antitop cross section and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-10 Anh Vu Phan , Susanne Westhoff

We present some bottom-up motivations of axions and other weakly interacting sub-eV particles (WISPs) coupling to photons. Typically, these light particles are strongly constrained by their production or interaction in astrophysical and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-13 Markus Ahlers

We study the indirect effects of new physics on the phenomenology of the "Higgs-like" particle. Assuming that the recently observed state belongs to a light electroweak doublet scalar and that the SU(2)_L x U(1)_Y symmetry is linearly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-04 Tyler Corbett , O. J. P. Eboli , J. Gonzalez-Fraile , M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia

The discrepancy between the muon $g-2$ measurement and the Standard Model prediction points to new physics around or below the weak scale. It is tantalizing to consider the loop effects of a heavy axion (in the general sense, also known as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-04 Manuel A. Buen-Abad , JiJi Fan , Matthew Reece , Chen Sun

We propose a framework in which the QCD axion has an exponentially large coupling to photons, relying on the "clockwork" mechanism. We discuss the impact of present and future axion experiments on the parameter space of the model. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-31 Marco Farina , Duccio Pappadopulo , Fabrizio Rompineve , Andrea Tesi

An important class of observables in the heavy-ion collision programme concerns probes which are not sensitive to the prevailing strong interactions of QCD. The emission of photons, weak gauge bosons, and leptons fall into this category.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-03 Greg Jackson

Electroweak Precision Measurements are stringent tests of the Standard Model and sensitive probes to New Physics. Accurate studies of the $Z$-boson couplings to the first-generation quarks, which are currently constrained from LEP data to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-13 Krzysztof Mękała , Daniel Jeans , Jürgen Reuter , Junping Tian , Aleksander Filip Żarnecki

We explore the effective theory of an axion in a gauged baryon number symmetry extension of the Standard Model (SM), where the axion is realized from a Dine-Fischler-Srednicki-Zhitnitsky (DFSZ) model construction. Integrating out the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-05 Alexey Kivel , Julien Laux , Felix Yu

We point out that a QCD axion solving the strong CP problem can arise naturally from parity-odd gauge field C_M in 5-dimensional (5D) orbifold field theory. The required axion coupling to the QCD anomaly comes from the 5D Chern-Simons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Kiwoon Choi

We investigate the effects of the Born-Infeld action on the Abelian sector of the electroweak model. The consequence of this approach is the emergence of anomalous couplings in the neutral sector of the $Z$-gauge boson and photon. These new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-19 M. J. Neves , L. P. R. Ospedal , J. A. Helayël-Neto , Patricio Gaete

The axion particle is the outcome of the proposed Peccei-Quinn mechanism for solving the strong CP problem. Axion is also a popular dark matter candidate. Thus there is an increased interest in establishing its existence. Axions couple to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-06 A. Nicolaidis

We consider the class of effective supergravity theories from the weakly coupled heterotic string in which local supersymmetry is broken by gaugino condensation in a hidden sector, with dilaton stabilization achieved through corrections to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Mary K. Gaillard , Ben Kain

Light pseudoscalars, or axion like particles (ALPs), are much studied due to their potential relevance to the fields of particle physics, astrophysics and cosmology. The most relevant coupling of ALPs from the viewpoint of current…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-02-19 L. H. C. Borges , A. G. Dias , A. F. Ferrari , J. R. Nascimento , A. Yu. Petrov

We propose a new solution to the strong-CP problem. It involves the existence of an unbroken gauged $U(1)_X$ symmetry whose gauge boson gets a Stuckelberg mass term by combining with a pseudoscalar field $\eta (x)$. The latter has…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Aldazabal , L. E. Ibanez , A. M. Uranga

We present cross sections for production of electroweak vector boson pairs, $WW$, $WZ$ and $ZZ$, in $p\bar{p}$ and $pp$ collisions, at next-to-leading order in $\alpha_s$. We treat the leptonic decays of the bosons in the narrow-width…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-15 L. Dixon , Z. Kunszt , A. Signer

We show that an axionlike particle (ALP) naturally implements spontaneous electroweak baryogenesis through a cosmic evolution strongly tied to the electroweak phase transition (EWPT) if it feebly couples to the Higgs field while giving a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-14 Sang Hui Im , Kwang Sik Jeong , Yeseong Lee

We calculate the axial couplings of mesons and baryons containing a heavy quark in the static limit using lattice QCD. These couplings determine the leading interactions in heavy hadron chiral perturbation theory and are central quantities…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-05-01 William Detmold , C. -J. David Lin , Stefan Meinel

The axion is a pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson. It appears after the spontaneous breaking of the Peccei-Quinn symmetry, which was proposed to solve the strong-CP problem. Other pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone bosons, postulated in some extensions of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-10-12 Davide Cadamuro