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We investigate a novel production mechanism for long-lived dark photons at the LHC, arising from dark radiation emitted from $\chi$ in $Z\to\bar{\chi}\chi$ decays, where $\chi$ is a fermionic dark matter candidate. The effective $Z\chi\chi$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-06 Chuan-Ren Chen , Van Que Tran

We study a model in which a new interactions between the Standard Model (SM) photon and both the dark photon ($\gamma_D)$ and an ALP ($a$) are described by the dark axion portal operator. The implications of this dark axion portal scenario…

The nonbaryonic dark matter of the Universe is assumed to consist of new stable particles. A specific case is possible, when new stable particles bear ordinary electric charge and bind in heavy "atoms" by ordinary Coulomb interaction. Such…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-17 Maxim Yu. Khlopov , Andrey G. Mayorov , Evgeny Yu. Soldatov

The existence of dark sectors, consisting of weakly-coupled particles that do not interact with the known Standard Model forces, is theoretically and phenomenologically motivated. The hidden particles are candidates for Dark Matter and can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-17 D. T. Binh , V. H. Binh , H. N. Long

At a level too faint for astronomy, particle dark matter may interact with Standard Model states via the photon. We derive limits from direct detection experiments on photon-mediated nuclear interactions up to operator dimension-6, viz.,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-30 Jason Kumar , Biprajit Mondal , Girish Muralidhara , Nirmal Raj

We review the physical and cosmological consequences of two possible electromagnetic couplings to the dark sector: (i) a neutral lightest dark-matter particle (LDP) with nonzero electric and/or magnetic dipole moments and (ii) a charged…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kris Sigurdson

In this work we study the annihilation of fermionic dark matter, considering it as a neutral particle with non-vanishing magnetic ($M$) and electric ($D$) dipole moments. Effective cross section of the process $\chi \overline{\chi}…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-14 C. Arellano-Celiz , A. Avilez-López , J. E. Barradas-Guevara , A. Carrillo-Monteverde , J. L. Díaz-Cruz , O. Félix-Beltrán

We consider electrically neutral complex vector particles $V$ below the GeV mass scale that, from a low energy perspective, couple to the photon via higher dimensional form factor interactions. We derive ensuing astrophysical constraints by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-02 Xiaoyong Chu , Junji Hisano , Alejandro Ibarra , Jui-Lin Kuo , Josef Pradler

Dark matter particles may bind with nuclei if there exists an attractive force of sufficient strength. We show that a dark photon mediator of mass $\sim (10 - 100)$ MeV that kinetically mixes with Standard Model electromagnetism at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-14 Asher Berlin , Hongwan Liu , Maxim Pospelov , Harikrishnan Ramani

Taking a two interacting scalar toy model with interaction term $g\phi\chi^2$, we study the production of $\chi$ particles coming from the decay of an asymptotic and highly occupied beam of $\phi$ particles. We perform a nonperturbative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-16 Ariel Arza

Rare decays of $K$ and $B$ mesons provide a powerful probe of dark sectors with light new particles. We show that the pair production of $O(100\,{\rm MeV})$ dark states can be probed with the decays of $K_L$ mesons, owing to the enhanced…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-30 Matheus Hostert , Kunio Kaneta , Maxim Pospelov

We search for single-photon events in 53 fb^-1 of e+e- collision data collected with the BaBar detector at the PEP-II B-factory. We look for events with a single high-energy photon and a large missing momentum and energy, consistent with…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 J. P. Lees

We propose a novel way to search for the dark photon ($A'$), the axion-like pseudo-scalar ($a$), the dark scalar ($\phi$), and the light dark matter ($\chi$) in the Compton-like processes, $\gamma + e^- \rightarrow A'/a/\phi + e^-$ with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-18 Sankha S. Chakrabarty , Igal Jaeglé

If dark photons are massless, they couple to standard-model particles only via higher dimensional operators, while the kinetic mixing with photons, which motivates most of the current experimental searches, is absent. We consider the effect…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-07-26 M. Fabbrichesi , E. Gabrielli , B. Mele

Dark showers from strongly interacting dark sectors that confine at the GeV scale can give rise to novel signatures at $e^+e^-$ colliders. In this work, we study the sensitivity of $B$ factory experiments to dark showers produced through an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-11 Elias Bernreuther , Kai Böse , Torben Ferber , Christopher Hearty , Felix Kahlhoefer , Alessandro Morandini , Kai Schmidt-Hoberg

That massless dark photons could exist and have flavor-changing magnetic-dipole interactions with down-type light quarks is an attractive possibility which may be realized in various new-physics scenarios. It is potentially testable not…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-04 Jhih-Ying Su , Jusak Tandean