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Related papers: Towards resolving the $_\Lambda^3$H lifetime puzzl…

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We study the consequences of invisible decay of neutrinos in the context of the DUNE experiment. We assume that the third mass eigenstate is unstable and decays to a light sterile neutrino and a scalar or a pseudo-scalar. We consider DUNE…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-16 Sandhya Choubey , Srubabati Goswami , Dipyaman Pramanik

In supergravity where the gravitino is the lightest supersymmetric particle (LSP), the next-to-lightest supersymmetric particle (NLSP) decays to the gravitino with a naturally long lifetime (10^4 - 10^8). However, cosmological constraints…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-21 J. L. Pinfold , L. Sibley

The lifetime of the $E^3\Pi_g(v=3)$ state of molecular iodine was measured in the gas phase at room temperature. The $E^3\Pi_g$ state was selectively populated by two sequential nanosecond pulse laser excitation. Resolved molecular…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2021-09-08 Sanjib Thapa , Lok Pant , Briana Vamosi , Michael Saaranen , S. Burcin Bayram

We present a novel approach to the density dependent mean field and the spin-orbit interaction of a $\Lambda$-hyperon in a nuclear many-body system, based on flavor-SU(3) in-medium chiral perturbation theory. The leading long-range $\Lambda…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-08-11 N. Kaiser , W. Weise

Understanding the properties of hypernuclei is crucial for constraining the nature of hyperon-nucleon ($Y\text{-}N$) interactions, which plays a key role in determining the inner structure of compact stars. The lightest hypernuclei and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-01-15 Kai-Jia Sun , Dai-Neng Liu , Yun-Peng Zheng , Jin-Hui Chen , Che Ming Ko , Yu-Gang Ma

Data from the first physics run at the Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collider at Brookhaven National Laboratory, Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=130$ GeV, have been analyzed by the STAR Collaboration using three-pion correlations with charged…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 STAR Collaboration

In the paper energy dependence of space-time extent of emission region obtained from Bose - Einstein correlations is studied for charged pions in various ion collisions for all experimentally available energies. There is no dramatic change…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-11 V. A. Okorokov

We numerically examine dynamical heterogeneity in a highly supercooled three-dimensional liquid via molecular-dynamics simulations. To define the local dynamics, we consider two time intervals, $\tau_\alpha$ and $\tau_{\text{ngp}}$.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-04-25 Hideyuki Mizuno , Ryoichi Yamamoto

The pionium lifetime is calculated in the framework of the quasipotential-constraint theory approach, including the sizable electromagnetic corrections. The framework of generalized chiral perturbation theory allows then an analysis of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Sazdjian

In the work presented, the decay of the pionium, that is the \pi^+ \pi^- bound state, into two \pi^0 is studied, the \pi\pi-interaction causing this transition being described by the underlying Weinberg lagrangian. The calculation with such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 G. G. Bunatian

A phenomenological model is proposed for a systematic description of the spontaneous fission (SF) half-lives $T_{\rm SF}$ of heavy and super-heavy nuclei. Based on the effective tunneling barrier (ETB), the proposed approach reproduces the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-12-29 Yi Xie , Ning Wang , Zhongzhou Ren

We have investigated dynamical heterogeneity in a highly supercooled liquid using molecular-dynamics simulations in three dimensions. Dynamical heterogeneity can be characterized by three quantities: correlation length $\xi_4$, intensity…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-04-25 Hideyuki Mizuno , Ryoichi Yamamoto

The source radii, previously extracted by STAR Collaboration from the $p-\Lambda \oplus \bar{p}-\bar{\Lambda}$ and $\bar{p}-\Lambda \oplus p-\bar{\Lambda}$ correlation functions measured in 10% most central Au+Au collisions at top RHIC…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-09-23 V. M. Shapoval , B. Erazmus , R. Lednicky , Yu. M. Sinyukov

We investigate a new constraint on new-physics interpretations of the anomalies observed in $B\to D^{(*)}\tau\nu$ decays making use of the lifetime of the $B_c^-$ meson. A constraint is obtained by demanding that the rate for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-01 Rodrigo Alonso , Benjamín Grinstein , Jorge Martin Camalich

Relativistic collisions of light on heavy ions (p+Au at sqrt(s)=7.7 GeV, p+Au, d+Au,3He+Au at sqrt(s)=62.4 GeV and 200 GeV and p+Pb, 3He+Pb at sqrt(s)=5.02 TeV) are simulated using "superSONIC", a model that includes pre-equilibrium flow,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-02-18 Paul Romatschke

The alpha decay of $^{151}$Eu to the first excited level of $^{147}$Pm ($J^\pi = 5/2^+$, $E_{exc}=91.1$ keV) was searched for at the HADES underground laboratory ($\approx 500$ m w.e.). A sample of high purity europium oxide with mass of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2013-01-16 F. A. Danevich , E. Andreotti , M. Hult , G. Marissens , V. I. Tretyak , A. Yuksel

Precise experimental information on hyperon-nucleon interactions is scarce but of paramount importance to our understanding of the inner structure of compact stars. In this letter, we report the first experimental results of correlation…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-11-20 STAR Collaboration

A possibility is considered of explaining the low experimental value of the ratio of the lifetimes tau(Lambda_b)/tau(B_d) by a new `centiweak' four-quark interaction, i.e with a strength on the order of 10^{-2}G_F. It is noted that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. B. Voloshin

A four-body calculation of the $pn\Lambda\Lambda$ bound state, $^{\ 4}_{\Lambda\Lambda}$H, is performed using the stochastic variational method and phenomenological potentials. The $NN$, $\Lambda N$, and $\Lambda\Lambda$ potentials are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Nemura , Y. Akaishi , Khin Swe Myint

A new measurement of the mean lifetime of the tau lepton is presented. Three different analysis methods are applied to a sample of 90000 tau pairs, collected in 1993 and 1994 with the ALEPH detector at LEP. The average of this measurement…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 The ALEPH Collaboration