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Related papers: Pion condensation in a soft-wall AdS/QCD model

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The extraction of meson-baryon scattering parameters from lattice QCD is complicated by the necessity, in some channels, of including annihilation diagrams. We consider a strategy to avoid the need for these extremely costly and noisy…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-02-09 Paulo F. Bedaque , Michael I. Buchoff , Brian C. Tiburzi

By employing QCD inequalities, we discuss appearance of the pion condensate for both real and imaginary isospin chemical potentials, taking also into account imaginary quark chemical potential. We show that the charged pion can condense for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-03 Junpei Sugano , Hiroaki Kouno , Masanobu Yahiro

A simple holographic model is presented and analyzed that describes chiral symmetry breaking and the physics of the meson sector in QCD. This is a bottom-up model that incorporates string theory ingredients like tachyon condensation which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-09 Ioannis Iatrakis , Elias Kiritsis , Angel Paredes

Using the ideas of effective field theory and dimensional reduction, we relate the parameters of two low energy models of QCD: the O(N) nonlinear sigma model in D=3+1, which describes the dynamics of cool pions, and the O(N) Heisenberg…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Marcello B. Silva Neto

We use a hadron resonance gas model to study the QCD phase diagram at nonzero temperature, baryon, isospin and strangeness chemical potentials. We determine the temperature of the transition from the hadronic phase to the quark gluon plasma…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 D. Toublan , John B. Kogut

The present manuscript gives a theoretical description of the first-order phase transition in a cell fluid model with a modified Morse potential and additional repulsive interaction. In the framework of the grand canonical ensemble, the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-12-03 M. P. Kozlovskii , O. A. Dobush

We investigate the finite-temperature phase structure and the scaling of the chiral condensate in lattice QCD with two degenerate light quarks, using a renormalization group improved gauge action and the Wilson quark action. We obtain a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 S. Aoki , Y. Iwasaki , K. Kanaya , S. Kaya , A. Ukawa , T. Yoshié

A critical point of second order, belonging to the universality class of the 3d Ising model, has recently been advocated as a strong candidate for the critical behaviour (at high temperatures) of QCD with non-zero quark masses. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 N. G. Antoniou , Y. F. Contoyiannis , F. K. Diakonos

It is difficult to derive the solid--fluid transition from microscopic models. We introduce particle systems whose potentials do not decay with distance and calculate their partition function exactly using a method similar to that for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-09-04 Hisato Komatsu

Finite-volume lattice QCD calculations offer the possibility of extracting resonance parameters from the energy-dependent elastic phase-shift computed using the Luescher technique. In this letter, as a trial of the method, we report on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-12 Jozef J. Dudek , Robert G. Edwards , Michael J. Peardon , David G. Richards , Christopher E. Thomas

We describe the chiral transition for the quark condensate and the melting of scalar and vector mesons in two-flavor holographic QCD. This is done by extending the improved holographic soft wall models proposed in [1] to finite temperature,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-13 Alfonso Ballon-Bayona , Sean Bartz , Luis A. H. Mamani , Diego M. Rodrigues

Chiral symmetry is an essential concept in understanding QCD at low energy. We treat the chiral condensate, which measures the spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry, as a free parameter to investigate the effect of partially restored…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Youngman Kim , Hyun Kyu Lee

We investigate the combined effects of rotation and finite quark chemical potential on inhomogeneous chiral condensation and the chiral phase diagram within the soft-wall holographic QCD model. Using the five-dimensional AdS-RN metric, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-14 D. -Y. Long , S. -Q. Feng

The soft-wall AdS/QCD model, modified by a positive-sign dilaton metric, leads to a remarkable one-parameter description of nonperturbative hadron dynamics. The model predicts a zero-mass pion for zero-mass quarks and a Regge spectrum of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-02 Stanley J. Brodsky , Guy F. de Teramond

We study the phase diagram of QCD at finite isospin density using two flavors of staggered quarks. We investigate the low temperature region of the phase diagram where we find a pion condensation phase at high chemical potential. We started…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-18 Philipp Scior , Lorenz von Smekal , Dominik Smith

We investigate the QCD phase diagram for small values of baryon and strange quark chemical potentials from simulations at non-zero isospin chemical potential. Simulations at pure isospin chemical potential are not hindered by the sign…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-11-28 Bastian B. Brandt , Francesca Cuteri , Gergely Endrodi , Sebastian Schmalzbauer

We employ the two-flavor quark-meson diquark model as a low-energy model for QCD at non-zero quark and isospin chemical potentials $\mu$ and $\mu_I$, and at zero temperature. We map out the phase diagram in the $\mu$-$\mu_I$ plane, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-31 Jens O. Andersen , Mathias P. Nødtvedt

For pseudospin-half bosons with inter-spin attraction and intra-spin repulsion, normal phase and Bose condensed phase can coexist at finite temperature. The homogeneous system is unstable against the spinodal decomposition within a medium…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-08-04 Li He , Peipei Gao , Zeng-Qiang Yu

We investigate the low-temperature phase of QCD and the crossover region with two light flavors of quarks. The chiral expansion around the point $(T,m=0)$ in the temperature vs. quark-mass plane indicates that a sharp real-time excitation…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-10-08 Bastian B. Brandt , Anthony Francis , Harvey B. Meyer , Daniel Robaina

We investigate the thermodynamics of two-flavor quark matter in presence of nonzero isospin chemical potential and external magnetic field. It is known that at sufficiently high isospin chemical potential, charged pions undergo…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-25 Martin Spillum Grønli , Tomáš Brauner