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For two odd primes $p$ and $q$ such that $p<q$, let $A(p,q):=(a_k)_{k=1}^{\infty}$ be the arithmetic progression whose $k$th term is given by $a_k=(k-1)(q-p)+p$ (i.e., with $a_1=p$ and $a_2=q$). Here we conjecture that for every positive…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-01-24 Romeo Meštrović

In this paper, using an algebraic approach, it is intended to show that the Goldbach's and Twin primes conjectures are true, building, for each $m>2$, an isomorphism between posets. One of the posets is the set of coprimes less than $m$,…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-09-26 Juan Carlos Riano-Rojas

We prove that, for almost all $r \leq N^{1/2}/\log^{O(1)}N$, for any given $b_1 \mod r$ with $(b_1, r) = 1$, and for almost all $b_2 \mod r$ with $(b_2, r) = 1$, we have that almost all natural numbers $2n \leq N$ with $2n \equiv b_1 + b_2…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-03 Juho Salmensuu

We prove that every odd number $N$ greater than 1 can be expressed as the sum of at most five primes, improving the result of Ramar\'e that every even natural number can be expressed as the sum of at most six primes. We follow the circle…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-07-05 Terence Tao

We measure whether there are numerous pairs of twin primes (hereafter referred to as twin prime pairs) according to the prime number inferred by sieve of Eratosthenes. In this study, we reveal at least three additional twin prime pairs…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2017-08-29 Yuhsin Chen , Yensen Ni , Muyi Chen

We investigate progressions in the set of pairs of integers $\mathbb{Z}^2$ and define a generalisation of the Jacobsthal function. For this function, we conjecture a specific upper bound and prove that this bound would be a sufficient…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-02 Mario Ziller , John F. Morack

The Goldbach conjecture states that every even number can be decomposed as the sum of two primes. Let $D(N)$ denote the number of such prime decompositions for an even $N$. It is known that $D(N)$ can be bounded above by $$ D(N) \leq C^*…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2018-01-08 David Quarel

We proved that any even number not less than 6 can be expressed as the sum of two old primes, $2n=p_i+p_j$

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Shouyu Du , Zhanle Du

n 1937 Ivan Vinogradov proved the three prime sum version of the Goldbach Conjecture, often called the weak form of Goldbach Conjecture. And that it holds for "sufficiently large" odd natural numbers. In this work we use Dirichlet Theorem,…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-12-21 Uboho Unyah

Let $\mathcal{P}=\{p_1,p_2,...\}$ be the set of all odd primes arranged in increasing order. A Goldbach partition of the even integer $2k>4$ is a way of writing it as a sum of two primes from $\mathcal{P}$ without regard to order. Let…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-08-09 Ljuben Mutafchiev

A new generalisation of Goldbach's conjecture (GGC) - also generalising that of Lemoine - is tested, introduced by the first author. It states that for every pair of positive integers $m_1, m_2$, every sufficiently large integer $n$…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-04-04 Zsófia Juhász , Máté Bartalos , Péter Magyar , Gábor Farkas

In 1845, Bertrand conjectured that twice any prime strictly exceeds the next prime. Tchebichef proved Bertrand's postulate in 1850. In 1934, Ishikawa proved a stronger result: the sum of any two consecutive primes strictly exceeds the next…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-14 Joel E. Cohen

With an artificial (p', n')-system it has been proved that even numbers > (p(x))^2 are the sum of two p > p(x).

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Juergen Schwarz

A celebrated conjecture of Hardy and Littlewood provides with an asymptotic formula for the counting function of the twin primes. We give an unconditional proof of such a formula by means of a finite Ramanujan expansion of the counting…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2020-08-31 Maurizio Laporta

1. There is no existing any quadratic interval $\eta_{n}:=(n^{2},(n+1)^{2}],$ which contains less than 2 prime numbers. The number of prime numbers within $\eta_{n}$ goes averagely linear with n to infinity. 2. The exact law of the number…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2015-09-02 Hans Walther Ernst Gerhart Schmidt

We show that for any set $D$ of at least two digits in a given base $b$, there exists a $\delta(D,b)>0$ such that within the set $\mathcal{A}$ of numbers whose digits base $b$ are exclusively from $D$, the number of even integers in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-14 James Cumberbatch

In the present paper we prove that under the assumption of the GRH (Generalized Riemann Hypothesis) each sufficiently large odd integer can be expressed as the sum of a prime and two isolated primes.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-06-14 Helmut Maier , Michael Th. Rassias

For every even integer N, denote by D_{1,2}(N) the number of representations of N as a sum of a prime and an integer having at most two prime factors. In this paper, we give a new lower bound for D_{1,2}(N).

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Jie Wu

In this paper, we show that every pair of large even integers satisfying certain necessary conditions can be expressed as a pair of one prime, one prime square, two prime cubes and 56 powers of 2.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-27 Liqun Hu , Siqi Liu

Associate a unique numerical sequence called the modular signature with each positive integer, using modular residues of each integer under the prime numbers, and distinguishing between the core seed primes and non-core seed primes used to…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-07-30 T. J. Hoskins