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When designing multispectral imaging systems for classifying different spectra it is necessary to choose a small number of filters from a set with several hundred different ones. Tackling this problem by full search leads to a tremendous…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-01-19 Frank Sippel , Jürgen Seiler , André Kaup

2D convolution is a staple of digital image processing. The advent of large format imagers makes it possible to literally ``pave'' with silicon the focal plane of an optical sensor, which results in very large images that can require a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-26 Jeremy Kepner

The contribution of this paper is two-fold. First, we introduce a generalized myriad filter, which is a method to compute the joint maximum likelihood estimator of the location and the scale parameter of the Cauchy distribution. Estimating…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-04-20 Friederike Laus , Fabien Pierre , Gabriele Steidl

Neighbour embeddings (NE) allow the representation of high dimensional datasets into lower dimensional spaces and are often used in data visualisation. In practice, accelerated approximations are employed to handle very large datasets.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-10 Pierre Lambert , Edouard Couplet , Michel Verleysen , John Aldo Lee

We present a new approach for nonlocal image denoising, based around the application of an unnormalized extended Gaussian ANOVA kernel within a bilevel optimization algorithm. A critical bottleneck when solving such problems for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-14 Andrés Miniguano-Trujillo , John W. Pearson , Benjamin D. Goddard

We propose an algorithm for clustering high dimensional data. If $P$ features for $N$ objects are represented in an $N\times P$ matrix ${\bf X}$, where $N\ll P$, the method is based on exploiting the cluster-dependent structure of the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-11-05 Shahina Rahman , Valen E. Johnson

This paper introduces a directional multiscale algorithm for the two dimensional $N$-body problem of the Helmholtz kernel with applications to high frequency scattering. The algorithm follows the approach in [Engquist and Ying, SIAM Journal…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2008-02-29 Björn Engquist , Lexing Ying

We present a space and time efficient practical parallel algorithm for approximating the diameter of massive weighted undirected graphs on distributed platforms supporting a MapReduce-like abstraction. The core of the algorithm is a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-11-10 Matteo Ceccarello , Andrea Pietracaprina , Geppino Pucci , Eli Upfal

Detecting and visualizing what are the most relevant changes in an evolving network is an open challenge in several domains. We present a fast algorithm that filters subsets of the strongest nodes and edges representing an evolving weighted…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2014-11-05 Przemyslaw A. Grabowicz , Luca Maria Aiello , Filippo Menczer

Clustering plays a crucial role in computer science, facilitating data analysis and problem-solving across numerous fields. By partitioning large datasets into meaningful groups, clustering reveals hidden structures and relationships within…

Databases · Computer Science 2026-02-19 Aryan Esmailpour , Stavros Sintos

Spatial approximations have been traditionally used in spatial databases to accelerate the processing of complex geometric operations. However, approximations are typically only used in a first filtering step to determine a set of candidate…

In the large-scale image retrieval task, the two most important requirements are the discriminability of image representations and the efficiency in computation and storage of representations. Regarding the former requirement, Convolutional…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-03-07 Thanh-Toan Do , Tuan Hoang , Dang-Khoa Le Tan , Huu Le , Tam V. Nguyen , Ngai-Man Cheung

We present a new fast online clustering algorithm that reliably recovers arbitrary-shaped data clusters in high throughout data streams. Unlike the existing state-of-the-art online clustering methods based on k-means or k-medoid, it does…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2015-06-11 Krzysztof Choromanski , Sanjiv Kumar , Xiaofeng Liu

Depth imaging has largely focused on sensor and intrinsics properties. However, the accuracy of acquire pixel is largely dependent on the capture. We propose a new depth estimation and approximation algorithm which takes an arbitrary 3D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-10-17 Rajer Sindhu , Jayesh Ananya

The dominant paradigm in image retrieval systems today is to search large databases using global image features, and re-rank those initial results with local image feature matching techniques. This design, dubbed global-to-local, stems from…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-09-08 Dror Aiger , Bingyi Cao , Kaifeng Chen , Andre Araujo

The cost-effective visual representation and fast query-by-example search are two challenging goals that should be maintained for web-scale visual retrieval tasks on moderate hardware. This paper introduces a fast and robust method that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-15 Savas Ozkan , Gozde Bozdagi Akar

In many real life problems, objects are described by large number of binary features. For instance, documents are characterized by presence or absence of certain keywords; cancer patients are characterized by presence or absence of certain…

Applications · Statistics 2016-03-09 Tapesh Santra

This paper introduces a new approach to non-local means image denoising. Instead of using all pixels located in the search window for estimating the value of a pixel, we identify the highly corrupted pixels and assign less weight to these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-10-04 Hamid Reza Shahdoosti

The present article is concerned scattered data approximation for higher dimensional data sets which exhibit an anisotropic behavior in the different dimensions. Tailoring sparse polynomial interpolation to this specific situation, we…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-16 Helmut Harbrecht , Michael Multerer , Jacopo Quizi

The analysis of continously larger datasets is a task of major importance in a wide variety of scientific fields. In this sense, cluster analysis algorithms are a key element of exploratory data analysis, due to their easiness in the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-01-10 Marco Capó , Aritz Pérez , Jose A. Lozano
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