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In 1977 Carlitz and Scoville introduced the cycle $(\alpha,t)$-Eulerian polynomials $A^{\mathrm{cyc}}_n(x,y, t\,|\,\alpha)$ by enumerating permutations with respect to the number of excedances, drops, fixed points and cycles. In this paper,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-06-26 Chao Xu , Jiang Zeng

Let $p$ be a sufficiently large prime number, $r$ be any given positive integer. Suppose that $a_1,\,\dots,\,a_r$ are pairwise distinct and not zero modulo $p$. Let $N(a_1,\,\dots,\,a_r;\,p)$ denote the number of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-11 Chaohua Jia

We study a class of approximations to the Riemann zeta function introduced earlier by the second author on the basis of Euler product. This allows us to justify Euler Product Sieve for generation of prime numbers. Also we show that Bounded…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-04 Di Liu , Yuri Matiyasevich , Joseph Oesterlé , Alexandru Zaharescu

In this note, we look at some of the less explored aspects of the gamma function. We provide a new proof of Euler's reflection formula and discuss its significance in the theory of special functions. We also discuss a result of Landau…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-11-03 Ritesh Goenka , Gopala Krishna Srinivasan

We analyze the situation which is related to zonal spherical functions of type $A_n$ and obtain a generalization of Selberg integral.

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 A. Kazarnovski-Krol

Recently, Grynkiewicz et al. [{\it Israel J. Math.} {\bf 193} (2013), 359--398], using tools from additive combinatorics and group theory, proved necessary and sufficient conditions under which the linear congruence $a_1x_1+\cdots…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2020-10-13 Khodakhast Bibak , Bruce M. Kapron , Venkatesh Srinivasan

In this paper we present a combinatorial proof of Selberg's integral formula. We start by giving a bijective proof of a Theorem about the number of topological orders of a certain related directed graph. Selberg's Integral Formula then…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-05-19 Alexander Haupt

We formalize Hilbert's Seventh Problem and its solution, the Gelfond-Schneider theorem, in the Lean 4 proof assistant. The theorem states that if $\alpha$ and $\beta$ are algebraic numbers with $\alpha \neq 0,1$ and $\beta$ irrational, then…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-03-27 Michail Karatarakis , Freek Wiedijk

The series expansion of a power of the modified Bessel function of the first kind is studied. This expansion involves a family of polynomials introduced by C. Bender et al. New results on these polynomials established here include…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-06-06 Victor H. Moll , C. Vignat

In 1983 Bogoyavlenski conjectured that if the Euler equations on a Lie algebra $\mathfrak g_0$ are integrable, then their certain extensions to semisimple lie algebras $\mathfrak g$ related to the filtrations of Lie algebras $\mathfrak…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-03-05 Bozidar Jovanovic , Tijana Sukilovic , Srdjan Vukmirovic

This research note deals with the evaluation of some generalized beta-type integral operators involving the multi-index Mittag-Leffler function $E_{\epsilon_{i}),(\omega_{i})}(z)$. Further, we derive a new family of beta-type integrals…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-06-16 M. Ali , M. Ghayasuddin , R. B. Paris

This paper explores some previously-unrecognized consequences of Lerch's 1905 formula for the Fermat quotient, with special attention to the sums which he introduced in this context. A generalization of his result is proved, and a new proof…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-04 John Blythe Dobson

Dirichlet's theorem on arithmetic progressions called as Dirichlet prime number theorem is a classical result in number theory. Atle Selberg\cite{Selberg} gave an elementary proof of this theorem. In this article we give an alternative…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Haifeng Xu

In this paper, a new expression for the partition function of the generalized Penner model given by Goulden, Harer and Jackson is derived. The Penner and the orthogonal Penner partition functions are special cases of this formula. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Noureddine Chair

We construct an Euler system of generalized Heegner cycles to bound the Selmer group associated to a modular form and an algebraic Hecke character. The main argument is based on Kolyvagin's machinery explained by Gross while the key object…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-04 Yara Elias

In this paper, we apply the saddle-point method in conjunction with the theory of the N$\ddot{o}$rlund-Rice integrals to derive a precise asymptotic formula for the generalized Li coefficients established by Omar and Mazhouda. Actually, for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Kamel Mazhouda

It is a classic result of Selberg in the 1950's that $\theta_2 = 2/3$, where $\theta_2$ is the level of distribution of the divisor function in arithmetic progressions (defined more precisely below). Selberg applies this estimate, together…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-15 David Nguyen

In this paper we consider Selberg-type square matrices integrals with focus on Kummer-beta types I & II integrals. For generality of the results for real normed division algebras, the generalized matrix variate Kummer-beta types I & II are…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2013-08-20 M. Arashi

In 1922, Harald Bohr and Johannes Mollerup established a remarkable characterization of the Euler gamma function using its log-convexity property. A decade later, Emil Artin investigated this result and used it to derive the basic…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-07-12 Jean-Luc Marichal , Naïm Zenaïdi

Assuming the Generalized Riemann Hypothesis, we provide uniform upper bounds with explicit main terms for moduli of $\left(\cL'/\cL\right)(s)$ and $\log{\cL(s)}$ for $1/2+\delta\leq\sigma<1$, fixed $\delta\in(0,1/2)$ and for functions in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-15 Neea Palojärvi , Aleksander Simonič