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Thousands of hours of marine video data are collected annually from remotely operated vehicles (ROVs) and other underwater assets. However, current manual methods of analysis impede the full utilization of collected data for real time…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-13 Océane Boulais , Ben Woodward , Brian Schlining , Lonny Lundsten , Kevin Barnard , Katy Croff Bell , Kakani Katija

In this technical report we compare different deep learning models for prediction of water depth rasters at high spatial resolution. Efficient, accurate, and fast methods for water depth prediction are nowadays important as urban floods are…

Underwater robotic vision encounters significant challenges, necessitating advanced solutions to enhance performance and adaptability. This paper presents MARS (Multi-Scale Adaptive Robotics Vision), a novel approach to underwater object…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-12-27 Lyes Saad Saoud , Lakmal Seneviratne , Irfan Hussain

Understanding the abundance and distribution of fish in tidal energy streams is important to assess risks presented by introducing tidal energy devices to the habitat. However tidal current flows suitable for tidal energy are often highly…

Jellyfish, a diverse group of gelatinous marine organisms, play a crucial role in maintaining marine ecosystems but pose significant challenges for biodiversity and conservation due to their rapid proliferation and ecological impact.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-16 Md. Sabbir Hossen , Md. Saiduzzaman , Pabon Shaha , Mostofa Kamal Nasir

Quantifying fish community structure is essential for understanding biodiversity and ecosystem responses in a changing environment, yet existing survey methods provide limited high-frequency, quantitative observations. Conventional…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Kota Ishikawa , Takuma Masui , Keita Koeda , Rickdane Gomez , Lucas Yutaka Kimura , Michio Kondoh

Underwater surveys conducted using divers or robots equipped with customized camera payloads can generate a large number of images. Manual review of these images to extract ecological data is prohibitive in terms of time and cost, thus…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-22 Scarlett Raine , Ross Marchant , Peyman Moghadam , Frederic Maire , Brett Kettle , Brano Kusy

Anomaly detection in sport facilities has gained significant attention due to its potential to promote energy saving and optimizing operational efficiency. In this research article, we investigate the role of machine learning, particularly…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-02-15 Fodil Fadli , Yassine Himeur , Mariam Elnour , Abbes Amira

Oysters play a pivotal role in the bay living ecosystem and are considered the living filters for the ocean. In recent years, oyster reefs have undergone major devastation caused by commercial over-harvesting, requiring preservation to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-18 Xiaomin Lin , Nitin J. Sanket , Nare Karapetyan , Yiannis Aloimonos

Floods are among the most frequent and catastrophic natural disasters and affect millions of people worldwide. It is important to create accurate flood maps to plan (offline) and conduct (real-time) flood mitigation and flood rescue…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-15 P. Chaudhary , S. D'Aronco , J. P. Leitao , K. Schindler , J. D. Wegner

Underwater monocular depth estimation serves as the foundation for tasks such as 3D reconstruction of underwater scenes. However, due to the influence of light and medium, the underwater environment undergoes a distinctive imaging process,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-26 Jian Wang , Jing Wang , Shenghui Rong , Bo He

The Low frequency analysis and recording (LOFAR) spectrum is one of the key features of the under water target, which can be used for underwater target recognition. However, the underwater environment noise is complicated and the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-27 Jie Chen , Jie Liu , Chang Liu , Jian Zhang , Bing Han

This paper develops a deep learning method for linear and nonlinear filtering. The idea is to start with a nominal dynamic model and generate Monte Carlo sample paths. Then these samples are used to train a deep neutral network. A least…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-08-11 Qing Zhang , George Yin , Leyi Wang

The purpose of this paper is to explore the use of underwater image enhancement techniques to improve keypoint detection and matching. By applying advanced deep learning models, including generative adversarial networks and convolutional…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-16 Pedro Diaz-Garcia , Felix Escalona , Miguel Cazorla

The challenges in recovering underwater images are the presence of diverse degradation factors and the lack of ground truth images. Although synthetic underwater image pairs can be used to overcome the problem of inadequately observing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-14 Zhenwei Zhang , Haorui Yan , Ke Tang , Yuping Duan

7,651 cases of Search and Rescue Missions (SAR) were reported by the United States Coast Guard in 2024, with over 1322 SAR helicopters deployed in the 6 first months alone. Through the utilizations of YOLO, we were able to run different…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-28 Miguel Tjia , Artem Kim , Elaine Wynette Wijaya , Hanna Tefara , Kevin Zhu

Underwater automatic target recognition (UATR) has been a challenging research topic in ocean engineering. Although deep learning brings opportunities for target recognition on land and in the air, underwater target recognition techniques…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-11 Xiaoteng Zhou , Changli Yu , Shihao Yuan , Xin Yuan , Hangchi Yu , Citong Luo

The global volume of digital data is expected to reach 175 zettabytes by 2025. The volume, variety, and velocity of water-related data are increasing due to large-scale sensor networks and increased attention to topics such as disaster…

Underwater image enhancement, as a pre-processing step to improve the accuracy of the following object detection task, has drawn considerable attention in the field of underwater navigation and ocean exploration. However, most of the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-29 Long Chen , Zheheng Jiang , Lei Tong , Zhihua Liu , Aite Zhao , Qianni Zhang , Junyu Dong , Huiyu Zhou

Transmitting Earth observation image data from satellites to ground stations incurs significant costs in terms of power and bandwidth. For maritime ship detection, on-board data processing can identify ships and reduce the amount of data…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-18 Gregor Lenz , Douglas McLelland
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