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It is well known that, in the study of the dynamical properties of nonlinear evolution system with nonlocal dispersals, the principal eigenvalue of linearized system play an important role. However, due to lack of compactness, in order to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-02-17 Mingxin Wang , Lei Zhang

It is well known that, in the study of the dynamical properties of nonlinear reaction-diffusion systems, the sign of the principal eigenvalue of the linearized system plays an important role. However, for the nonlocal dispersal systems, due…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-18 Mingxin Wang , Lei Zhang

We introduce a model designed to account for the influence of a line with fast diffusion-such as a road or another transport network-on the dynamics of a population in an ecological niche. This model consists of a system of coupled…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-13 Henri Berestycki , Romain Ducasse , Luca Rossi

We take interest in a reaction-diffusion system which has been recently proposed [11] as a model for the effect of a road on propagation phenomena arising in epidemiology and ecology. This system consists in coupling a classical Fisher-KPP…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-08 Thomas Giletti , Léonard Monsaingeon , Maolin Zhou

We study the generalized eigenvalue problem in $\mathbb{R}^N$ for a general convex nonlinear elliptic operator which is locally elliptic and positively $1$-homogeneous. Generalizing article of Berestycki and Rossi in [Comm. Pure Appl. Math.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-21 Anup Biswas , Prasun Roychowdhury

We consider a reaction-diffusion model for a population structured in phenotype. We assume that the population lives in a heterogeneous periodic environment, so that a given phenotypic trait may be more or less fit according to the spatial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-07 Nathanaël Boutillon , Luca Rossi

The system under study is a reaction-diffusion equation in a horizontal strip, coupled to a diffusion equation on its upper boundary via an exchange condition of the Robin type. This class of models was introduced by H. Berestycki, L. Rossi…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-16 Laurent Dietrich , Jean-Michel Roquejoffre

In this paper we investigate the dynamical properties of a spatially periodic reaction-diffusion system {whose reaction terms are of hybrid nature in the sense that they are partly competitive and partly cooperative depending on the value…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-25 Quentin Griette , Hiroshi Matano

The principal eigenvalue for linear elliptic operator has been known to be one of very useful tools to investigate many important partial differential equations. Due to the pioneering works of Berestycki et al. \cite{BCV1,BCV2}, the study…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-07 Ninh Van Thu , Hoang -Hung Vo

A reaction-diffusion model which is called the field-road model was introduced by Berestycki, Roquejoffre and Rossi [9] to describe biological invasion with fast diffusion on a line. In this paper, we investigate this model in a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-12 Mingmin Zhang

Random matrix theory allows one to deduce the eigenvalue spectrum of a large matrix given only statistical information about its elements. Such results provide insight into what factors contribute to the stability of complex dynamical…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-01-30 Joseph W. Baron , Thomas Jun Jewell , Christopher Ryder , Tobias Galla

In this paper we deal with an eigenvalue problem in an interface elliptic equation. We characterize the set of principal eigenvalues as a level set of a concave and regular function. As application, we study a problem arising in population…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-08 Braulio B. V. Maia , Mónica Molina-Becerra , Cristian Morales-Rodrigo , Antonio Suárez

Under the lack of variational structure and nondegeneracy, we investigate three notions of \textit{generalized principal eigenvalue} for a general infinity Laplacian operator with gradient and homogeneous term. A Harnack inequality and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-07 Anup Biswas , Hoang-Hung Vo

The goal of this work is to understand and quantify how a line with nonlocal diffusion given by an integral enhances a reaction-diffusion process occurring in the surrounding plane. This is part of a long term programme where we aim at…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-10 Henri Berestycki , Jean-Michel Roquejoffre , Luca Rossi

This paper is mainly concerned with the generalised principal eigenvalue for time-periodic nonlocal dispersal operators. We first establish the equivalence between two different characterisations of the generalised principal eigenvalue. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-21 Yuan-Hang Su , Wan-Tong Li , Yuan Lou , Fei-Ying Yang

An existence result is proved for a nonlinear diffusion problem of phase-field type, consisting of a parabolic system of two partial differential equations, complemented by Neumann homogeneous boundary conditions and initial conditions.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-02-24 Pierluigi Colli , Gianni Gilardi , Paolo Podio-Guidugli , Jürgen Sprekels

A recently introduced nonlinear Fokker-Planck equation, derived directly from a master equation, comes out as a very general tool to describe phenomenologically systems presenting complex behavior, like anomalous diffusion, in the presence…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Veit Schwammle , Evaldo M. F. Curado , Fernando D. Nobre

The purpose of this note is to study the existence of a nontrivial solution for an elliptic system which comes from a newly introduced mathematical problem so called Field-Road model. Specifically, it consists of coupled equations set in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-13 Michel Chipot , Mingmin Zhang

We study the asymptotic behavior of the principal eigenvalue of a weakly coupled, cooperative linear elliptic system in a stationary ergodic heterogeneous medium. The system arises as the so-called multigroup diffusion model for neutron…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-04 Scott N. Armstrong , Panagiotis E. Souganidis

In order to understand how nonlocal diffusion and pulse intervention affect dynamics of species, we focus on an age-structured nonlocal diffusion model in moving and heterogeneous environment, where nonlocal diffusion describes the long…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-16 Haiyan Xu , Carlos Alberto Santos , Mengyun Zhang , Zhigui Lin
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