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Super point is a kind of special host in the network which contacts with huge of other hosts. Estimating its cardinality, the number of other hosts contacting with it, plays important roles in network management. But all of existing works…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-05-24 Jie Xu

Super point is a special host in network which communicates with lots of other hosts in a certain time period. The number of hosts contacting with a super point is called as its cardinality. Cardinality estimating plays important roles in…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-07-05 Jie Xu , Wei Ding , Jian Gong , Xiaoyan Hu

Super point is a special kind of host whose cardinality, the number of contacting hosts in a certain period, is bigger than a threshold. Super point cardinality estimation plays important roles in network field. This paper proposes a super…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-07-05 Jie Xu

Cardinality estimation - calculating the number of distinct elements in a stream - is a longstanding problem with applications from networking to bioinformatics. HyperLogLog (HLL), the prevailing standard, has a well-known error spike in…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-05-14 Brian Bushnell

Host cardinality is one of the important attributes in the field of network research. The cardinality estimation under sliding time window has become a research hotspot in recent years because of its high accuracy and small delay. This kind…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-12-04 Jie Xu , Wei Ding , Xiaoyan Hu

Flow cardinality estimation is the problem of estimating the number of distinct elements in a data flow, often with a stringent memory constraint. It has wide applications in network traffic measurement and in database systems. The virtual…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-12-10 Zeyu Zhou

We present HyperLogLogLog, a practical compression of the HyperLogLog sketch that compresses the sketch from $O(m\log\log n)$ bits down to $m \log_2\log_2\log_2 m + O(m+\log\log n)$ bits for estimating the number of distinct elements~$n$…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-05-24 Matti Karppa , Rasmus Pagh

Count distinct or cardinality estimates are widely used in network monitoring for security. They can be used, for example, to detect the malware spread, network scans, or a denial of service attack. There are many algorithms to estimate…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-03-07 Pedro Reviriego , Daniel Ting

Maximizing submodular functions under cardinality constraints lies at the core of numerous data mining and machine learning applications, including data diversification, data summarization, and coverage problems. In this work, we study this…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-11-01 Alessandro Epasto , Silvio Lattanzi , Sergei Vassilvitskii , Morteza Zadimoghaddam

The information presented in this paper defines LogLog-Beta. LogLog-Beta is a new algorithm for estimating cardinalities based on LogLog counting. The new algorithm uses only one formula and needs no additional bias corrections for the…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-12-22 Jason Qin , Denys Kim , Yumei Tung

Cardinality estimation is a critical component and a longstanding challenge in modern data warehouses. ByteHouse, ByteDance's cloud-native engine for extensive data analysis in exabyte-scale environments, serves numerous internal…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-04-12 Yuxing Han , Haoyu Wang , Lixiang Chen , Yifeng Dong , Xing Chen , Benquan Yu , Chengcheng Yang , Weining Qian

Online monitoring user cardinalities (or degrees) in graph streams is fundamental for many applications. For example in a bipartite graph representing user-website visiting activities, user cardinalities (the number of distinct visited…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-11-27 Pinghui Wang , Peng Jia , Xiangliang Zhang , Jing Tao , Xiaohong Guan , Don Towsley

We discuss the problem of counting distinct elements in a stream. A stream is usually considered as a sequence of elements that come one at a time. An exact solution to the problem requires memory space of the size of the stream. For many…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-06-18 Tal Ohayon

This paper presents design techniques for an energy-efficient multi-lane receiver (RX) with baud-rate clock and data recovery (CDR), which is essential for high-throughput low-latency communication in high-performance computing systems. The…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-23 Jihee Kim , Jia Park , Jiwon Shin , Hanseok Kim , Kahyun Kim , Haengbeom Shin , Ha-Jung Park , Woo-Seok Choi

Cardinality estimators like HyperLogLog are sketching algorithms that estimate the number of distinct elements in a large multiset. Their use in privacy-sensitive contexts raises the question of whether they leak private information. In…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-12-20 Damien Desfontaines , Andreas Lochbihler , David Basin

In this work, we address the problem of cardinality estimation for similarity search in high-dimensional spaces. Our goal is to design a framework that is lightweight, easy to construct, and capable of providing accurate estimates with…

Databases · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Zhonghan Chen , Qintian Guo , Ruiyuan Zhang , Xiaofang Zhou

Data sketches are a set of widely used approximated data summarizing techniques. Their fundamental property is sub-linear memory complexity on the input cardinality, an important aspect when processing streams or data sets with a vast base…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-10-21 Amit Kulkarni , Monica Chiosa , Thomas B. Preußer , Kaan Kara , David Sidler , Gustavo Alonso

Graph Representation Learning (GRL) has become central for characterizing structures of complex networks and performing tasks such as link prediction, node classification, network reconstruction, and community detection. Whereas numerous…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-08-10 Nikolaos Nakis , Abdulkadir Çelikkanat , Sune Lehmann Jørgensen , Morten Mørup

Complex networks represent system dynamics through the interactions of a set of anomalous time series. Consider the problem of computing correlations for highly correlated pairs of time series across sliding windows. Efficiently computing…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-04-25 Yunlong Xu , Peizhen Yang , Zhengbin Tao

The sliding window approach provides an elegant way to handle contexts of sizes larger than the Transformer's input window, for tasks like language modeling. Here we extend this approach to the sequence-to-sequence task of document parsing.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-05-30 Sadhana Kumaravel , Tahira Naseem , Ramon Fernandez Astudillo , Radu Florian , Salim Roukos
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