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DB engines produce efficient query execution plans by relying on cost models. Practical implementations estimate cardinality of queries using heuristics, with magic numbers tuned to improve average performance on benchmarks. Empirically,…

Cardinality estimation and conjunctive query evaluation are two of the most fundamental problems in database query processing. Recent work proposed, studied, and implemented a robust and practical information-theoretic cardinality…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-04-04 Sungjin Im , Benjamin Moseley , Hung Q. Ngo , Kirk Pruhs

Dimensionality reduction is a topic of recent interest. In this paper, we present the classification constrained dimensionality reduction (CCDR) algorithm to account for label information. The algorithm can account for multiple classes as…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2009-09-29 Raviv Raich , Jose A. Costa , Steven B. Damelin , Alfred O. Hero

Cardinality estimation algorithms receive a stream of elements, with possible repetitions, and return the number of distinct elements in the stream. Such algorithms seek to minimize the required memory and CPU resource consumption at the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-03-15 Reuven Cohen , Yuval Nezri

A new alternative method to approximate the Visibility Graph (VG) of a time series has been introduced here. It exploits the fact that most of the nodes in the resulting network are not connected to those that are far away from them. This…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2023-11-20 R. Carmona-Cabezas , J. Gomez-Gomez , E. Gutierrez de Rave , F. J. Jimenez-Hornero

This paper presents a novel algorithm for the modulus operation for FPGA implementation. The proposed algorithm use only addition, subtraction, logical, and bit shift operations, avoiding the complexities and hardware costs associated with…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-01-10 W. A. Susantha Wijesinghe

This paper presents new methods to estimate the cardinalities of data sets recorded by HyperLogLog sketches. A theoretically motivated extension to the original estimator is presented that eliminates the bias for small and large…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2017-02-27 Otmar Ertl

Sliding super point is a special host defined under sliding time window with which there are huge other hosts contact. It plays important roles in network security and management. But how to detect them in real time from nowadays high-speed…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-03-30 Jie Xu

We describe a new cardinality estimation algorithm that is extremely space-efficient. It applies one of three novel estimators to the compressed state of the Flajolet-Martin-85 coupon collection process. In an apples-to-apples empirical…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2017-08-24 Kevin J Lang

Searching for the $k$-nearest neighbors (KNN) in multimodal data retrieval is computationally expensive, particularly due to the inherent difficulty in comparing similarity measures across different modalities. Recent advances in multimodal…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-25 Chengyu Gong , Gefei Shen , Luanzheng Guo , Nathan Tallent , Dongfang Zhao

Computing the reliability of a time-varying network, taking into account its dynamic nature, is crucial for networks that change over time, such as space networks, vehicular ad-hoc networks, and drone networks. These networks are modeled…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-04-03 Yu Nakahata , Shun Arizono , Shoji Kasahara

This paper summarizes the idea of Tiered-Latency DRAM, which was published in HPCA 2013. The key goal of TL-DRAM is to provide low DRAM latency at low cost, a critical problem in modern memory systems. To this end, TL-DRAM introduces…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2016-01-27 Donghyuk Lee , Yoongu Kim , Vivek Seshadri , Jamie Liu , Lavanya Subramanian , Onur Mutlu

The past decade has witnessed many interesting algorithms for maintaining statistics over a data stream. This paper initiates a theoretical study of algorithms for monitoring distributed data streams over a time-based sliding window (which…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2010-02-03 Ho-Leung Chan , Tak-Wah Lam , Lap-Kei Lee , Hing-Fung Ting

We introduce the Huffman-Bucket Sketch (HBS), a simple, mergeable data structure that losslessly compresses a HyperLogLog (HLL) sketch with $m$ registers to optimal space $O(m+\log n)$ bits, with amortized constant-time updates, acting as a…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-03-12 Matti Karppa

We present a fast and memory-efficient algorithm for transient, space-time-domain, and elastodynamic boundary-integral analysis. Associated data-sparse approximations and operations are named fast domain partitioning hierarchical matrices…

Computational Physics · Physics 2026-03-20 Dye SK Sato , Ryosuke Ando

We initiate the study of the Interval Selection problem in the (streaming) sliding window model of computation. In this problem, an algorithm receives a potentially infinite stream of intervals on the line, and the objective is to maintain…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-11-13 Cezar-Mihail Alexandru , Christian Konrad

We introduce a sliding window decoder based on belief propagation (BP) with guided decimation for the purposes of decoding quantum low-density parity-check codes in the presence of circuit-level noise. Windowed decoding keeps the decoding…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-29 Anqi Gong , Sebastian Cammerer , Joseph M. Renes

Accurately detecting super host that establishes connections to a large number of distinct peers is significant for mitigating web attacks and ensuring high quality of web service. Existing sketch-based approaches estimate the number of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-04-06 Yilin Zhao , Jiawei Huang , Xianshi Su , Weihe Li , Xin Li , Yan Liu , Jiacheng Xie , Qichen Su , Jin Ye , Wanchun Jiang , Jianxin Wang

We propose dynamic resistive threshold-logic (DRTL) design based on non-volatile resistive memory. A threshold logic gate (TLG) performs summation of multiple inputs multiplied by a fixed set of weights and compares the sum with a…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2013-08-22 Mrigank Sharad , Deliang Fan , Kaushik Roy

Calculating the correlation in a sliding window is a common method of statistical evaluation of the interconnect between two sets of data. And although the calculation of a single correlation coefficient is not resource-intensive and…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-07-18 Alexey Poyda , Mikhail Zhizhin