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We study the existence of topologically closed complex curves normalized by bordered Riemann surfaces in complex spaces. Our main result is that such curves abound in any noncompact complex space admitting an exhaustion function whose Levi…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-08-16 Barbara Drinovec-Drnovsek , Franc Forstneric

We observe that nonzero Gromov-Witten invariants with marked point constraints in a closed symplectic manifold imply restrictions on the homology classes that can be represented by contact hypersurfaces. As a special case, contact…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Chris Wendl

This sequel to our previous paper [MS11b] continues the study of topological contact dynamics and applications to contact dynamics and topological dynamics. We provide further evidence that the topological automorphism groups of a contact…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-22 Stefan Müller , Peter Spaeth

We prove that various classical conformal diffeomorphism groups, which are known to be essential [1], are in fact properly essential. This is a consequence of a local criterion on a conformal diffeomorphism in the form of a cohomological…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-08-01 Stefan Müller , Peter Spaeth

We prove that on closed Riemannian manifolds with infinite abelian, but not cyclic, fundamental group, any isometry that is homotopic to the identity possesses infinitely many invariant geodesics. We conjecture that the result remains true…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Marco Mazzucchelli

In this note we propose the generalization of the notion of a holomorphic contact structure on a manifold (smooth variety) to varieties with rational singularities and prove basic properties of such objects. Natural examples of singular…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-15 Robert Śmiech

The main purpose of this article is to classify contact structures on some 3-manifolds, namely lens spaces, most torus bundles over a circle, the solid torus, and the thickened torus T^2 x [0,1]. This classification completes earlier work…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-10-31 Emmanuel Giroux

We recently defined invariants of contact 3-manifolds using a version of instanton Floer homology for sutured manifolds. In this paper, we prove that if several contact structures on a 3-manifold are induced by Stein structures on a single…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-12-19 John A. Baldwin , Steven Sivek

We show that there exist infinitely many pairwise distinct non-closed G_2-manifolds (some of which have holonomy full G_2) such that they admit co-oriented contact structures and have co-oriented contact submanifolds which are also…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-07-10 M. Firat Arikan , Hyunjoo Cho , Sema Salur

Let D be a bounded strongly pseudoconvex domain in a Stein manifold S and let Y be a complex manifold. We prove that the graph of any continuous map from the closure of D to Y which is holomorphic in D admits a basis of open Stein…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2008-10-15 Franc Forstneric

Let $\Omega$ be a complex manifold, and let $X\subset \Omega$ be an open submanifold whose closure $\bar X$ is a (not necessarily compact) submanifold with smooth boundary. Let $G$ be a complex Lie group, $\Pi$ be a differentiable principal…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-03-22 Andrei Teleman

For a compact contact manifold it is shown that the anisotropic Folland-Stein function spaces form an algebra. The notion of anisotropic regularity is extended to define the space of Folland-Stein contact diffeomorphisms, which is shown to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-07-14 John Bland , Tom Duchamp

By complexifying a Hamiltonian system one obtains dynamics on a holomorphic symplectic manifold. To invert this construction we present a theory of real forms which not only recovers the original system but also yields different real…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-03 Philip Arathoon , Marine Fontaine

We prove that any contact metric $(\kappa,\mu)$-space $(M,\xi,\phi,\eta,g)$ admits a canonical paracontact metric structure which is compatible with the contact form $\eta$. We study such canonical paracontact structure, proving that it…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-06-18 Beniamino Cappelletti Montano , Luigia di Terlizzi

In this expository paper we discuss several properties on closed aspherical parabolic ${\sfG}$-manifolds $X/\Gamma$. These are manifolds $X/\Gamma$, where $X$ is a smooth contractible manifold with a parabolic ${\sfG}$-structure for which…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-26 Oliver Baues , Yoshinobu Kamishima

This paper connects two different approaches to the analysis of Hamiltonian dynamics on non-compact energy hypersurfaces - $b$-symplectic geometry with its singular symplectic form and Floer techniques for tentacular Hamiltonians. More…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-28 Michael Vogel , Jagna Wisniewska

We combine Freedman's topology with Eliashberg's holomorphic theory to construct Stein neighborhood systems in complex surfaces, and use these to study various notions of convexity and concavity. Every tame, topologically embedded 2-complex…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-09-22 Robert E. Gompf

We prove a result on the structure of finite proper holomorphic mappings between complex manifolds that are products of hyperbolic Riemann surfaces. While an important special case of our result follows from the ideas developed by Remmert…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-12-05 Jaikrishnan Janardhanan

We obtain results on approximation of holomorphic maps by algebraic maps, jet transversality theorems for holomorphic and algebraic maps, and the homotopy principle for holomorphic submersions of Stein manifolds to certain algebraic…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Franc Forstneric

Loi and Piergallini showed that a smooth compact, connected $4$-manifold $X$ with boundary admits a Stein structure if and only if $X$ is a simple branched cover of a $4$-disk $D^4$ branched along a positive braided surface $S$ in a bidisk…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-04-11 Takahiro Oba