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We show that the vanishing of the higher dimensional homology groups of a manifold ensures that every almost CR structure of codimension $k$ may be homotoped to a CR structure. This result is proved by adapting a method due to Haefliger…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-05-09 Howard Jacobowitz , Peter Landweber

In this work we use Hodge theoretic methods to study homotopy types of complex projective manifolds with arbitrary fundamental groups. The main tool we use is the \textit{schematization functor} $X \mapsto (X\otimes \mathbb{C})^{sch}$,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-14 L. Katzarkov , T. Pantev , B. Toen

The description of point defects in chiral liquid crystals via topological methods requires the introduction of singular contact structures, a generalisation of regular contact structures where the plane field may have singularities at…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-25 Joseph Pollard , Gareth P. Alexander

Let M be a connected, simply connected, closed and oriented manifold, and G a finite group acting on M by orientation preserving diffeomorphisms. In this paper we show an explicit ring isomorphism between the orbifold string topology of the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Andres Angel , Erik Backelin , Bernardo Uribe

We construct a holomorphically varying family of complex surfaces X_s, parametrized by the points s in any Stein manifold, such that every X_s is a long C^2 which is biholomorphic to C^2 for some but not all values of s.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2012-07-26 Franc Forstneric

We give the following positive answer to Gromov's question (in "Oka's principle for holomorphic sections of elliptic bundles", J. Amer. Math. Soc. 2, 851-897 (1989), 3.4.(D), page 881). THEOREM: If every holomorphic map from a compact…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2011-01-18 Franc Forstneric

The name of Oka principle, or Oka-Grauert principle, is traditionally used to refer to the holomorphic incarnation of the homotopy principle: on a Stein space, every problem that can be solved in the continuous category, can be solved in…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-05-03 Samuele Mongodi , Giuseppe Tomassini

We prove rigidity and vanishing theorems for several holomorphic Euler characteristics on complex contact manifolds admitting holomorphic circle actions preserving the contact structure. Such vanishings are reminiscent of those of LeBrun…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-11-02 Haydee Herrera , Rafael Herrera

Let $\Omega$ be a smooth real analytic submanifold of a complex manifold $X$. We establish and study the link between the following 3 subjects: 1) topological properties of smooth families of attached analytic discs, the manifold $\Omega$…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-09-05 Mark Agranovsky

We study constructions of contact forms on closed manifolds. A notion of strong symplectic fold structure is defined and we prove that there is a contact form on $M \x X$ provided that $M$ admits such a structure and $X$ is contact. This…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-08-13 Bogusław Hajduk , Rafał Walczak

A Stein covering of a complex manifold may be used to realise its analytic cohomology in accordance with the Cech theory. If, however, the Stein covering is parameterised by a smooth manifold rather than just a discrete set, then we…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Toby Bailey , Michael Eastwood , Simon Gindikin

We prove that closed connected contact manifolds of dimension $\geq 5$ related by an h-cobordism with a flexible Weinstein structure become contactomorphic after some kind of stabilization. We also provide examples of non-conjugate contact…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-27 Sylvain Courte

We consider complements of standard Seifert surfaces of special alternating links. On these handlebodies, we use Honda's method to enumerate those tight contact structures whose dividing sets are isotopic to the link, and find their number…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-03-25 Tamás Kálmán , Daniel V. Mathews

Contact structures, as well as their holomorphic and quaternionic counterparts are the primary examples of strongly bracket generating (or fat) distributions. In this article we associate a numerical invariant to corank $2$ fat distribution…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-27 Aritra Bhowmick , Mahuya Datta

We formulate the non-commutative integrability of contact systems on a contact manifold $(M,\mathcal H)$ using the Jacobi structure on the space of sections $\Gamma(L)$ of a contact line bundle $L$. In the cooriented case, if the line…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-13 Bozidar Jovanovic

We prove a theorem of M. Gromov (Oka's principle for holomorphic sections of elliptic bundles, J. Amer. Math. Soc. 2, 851-897, 1989) to the effect that sections of certain holomorphic submersions h from a complex manifold Z onto a Stein…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Franc Forstneric , Jasna Prezelj

In 1989, Y. Eliashberg proved that two overtwisted contact structures on a closed oriented 3-manifold are isotopic if and only if they are homotopic as 2-plane fields. We provide an alternative proof of this theorem using the convex surface…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-08-03 Yang Huang

Contact manifolds are odd-dimensional smooth manifolds endowed with a maximally non-integrable field of hyperplanes. They are intimately related to symplectic manifolds, i.e. even-dimensional smooth manifolds endowed with a closed…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-24 Sheila Sandon

In this paper we prove that every H-type Lie algebra possesses a basis with respect to which the structure constants are integers. Existence of such an integral basis implies via the Mal'cev criterion that all simply connected H-type Lie…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 G. Crandall , J. Dodziuk

This paper presents a proof of the generalized Oka-Grauert principle for 1-convex manifolds: Every continuous mapping from a 1-convex manifold X to a complex manifold Y which is already holomorphic on a neighborhood of the exceptional set…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2011-11-22 Jasna Prezelj , Marko Slapar