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A microscopic quantum ideal rotor-model intrinsic Hamiltonian for triaxial rotation is derived from the nuclear Schrodinger equation by applying a rotation operator to a deformed nuclear ground state. This Hamiltonian is obtained only when…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-12-25 Parviz Gulshani

We describe the quantum dynamics of a magnetic rigid rotor in the mesoscopic scale where the Einstein-De Haas effect is predominant. In particular, we consider a single-domain magnetic nanoparticle with uniaxial anisotropy in a magnetic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-04-14 Cosimo C. Rusconi , Oriol Romero-Isart

In this article, we transform the previously-derived microscopic rotational-model Schrodinger equation into a form suitable for describing oscillations-coupled-to-intrinsic motion in spherical nuclei. The resulting equation is decomposed…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-02-26 Parviz Gulshani

The conventional cranking model for uniaxial and triaxial rotation (CCRM3) is frequently used to study rotational features in deformed nuclei. However, CCRM3 is semi-classical and phenomenological because it uses a constant angular…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-08-22 Parviz Gulshani , Alaaddine Lahbas

We derive in a simple manner and from first principles the Inglis semi-classical phenomenological cranking model for nuclear collective rotation. The derivation transforms the nuclear Schrodinger equation (instead of the Hamiltonian) to a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-20 Parviz Gulshani

The three-dimensional cranking model is used to investigate the microscopic aspects of the rotation of nuclei with the tetrahedral symmetry. Two classes of rotation axes are studied corresponding to two different discrete symmetries of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 N. Schunck , P. Olbratowski , J. Dudek , J. Dobaczewski

The angular momentum of molecules, or, equivalently, their rotation in three-dimensional space, is ideally suited for quantum control. Molecular angular momentum is naturally quantized, time evolution is governed by a well-known Hamiltonian…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-10-23 Christiane P. Koch , Mikhail Lemeshko , Dominique Sugny

Nowaday, in study of effective interactions, more attention is devoted to single-particle properties of near-magic nuclei and bulk properties of deformed ones but quasiparticle states of the latter are rarely used so far because of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-11-29 N. A. Lyutorovich

The Kerman-Klein formulation of the equations of motion for a nuclear shell model and its associated variational principle are reviewed briefly. It is then applied to the derivation of the self-consistent particle-rotor model and of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Abraham Klein

A microscopic time-reversal invariant cranking model (MCRM) for nuclear collective rotation about a single axis and its coupling to intrinsic motion is derived. The MCRM is derived by transforming the stationary nuclear Schrodinger equation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-09-12 P. Gulshani

The rigid-irrotational flow transformation in the previous microscopic cranking model (MCRM) for nuclear collective rotation about a single axis and its coupling to intrinsic motion is generalized. This generalization allow us to consider…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-09-12 Parviz Gulshani

We study the interplay between rotating wave approximation and optimal control. In particular, we show that for a wide class of optimal control problems one can choose the control field such that the Hamiltonian becomes time-independent…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-03-21 Maximilian Keck , Matthias M. Müller , Tommaso Calarco , Simone Montangero

In the spirit of multi-scale modeling, we develop a theoretical framework for spin-lattice coupling that connects, on the one hand, to ab initio calculations of spin-lattice coupling parameters and, on the other hand, to the magneto-elastic…

The three dimensional harmonic oscillator model including a cranking term is used for an energy variational calculation. Energy minima are found under variation of the three oscillator frequencies determining the shape of the system for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 W. D. Heiss , R. G. Nazmitdinov

The Hartree-Fock-Rothaan equations are solved for He-like ions using the iterative self-consistent method. New complete and orthonormal sets of exponential-type orbitals are employed as the basis. These orbitals satisfy the orthonormality…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-26 A. Bagci , P. E. Hoggan

The conventional cranking model for uniaxial rotation is frequently used to study rotational features in deformed nuclei. However, the model uses a constant angular velocity. To investigate the effect of a dynamic angular velocity, a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-03-22 Parviz Gulshani

The mechanism of backbending is semi-phenomenologically investigated based on the hybridization of two rotational bands. These bands are defined by treating a model Hamiltonian describing two interacting subsystems: a set of particles…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 A. A. Raduta , R. Budaca

Diffusion Monte Carlo is one of the most accurate scalable many-body methods for solid state systems. However, to date, spin-orbit interactions have not been incorporated into these calcualtions at a first-principles level; only having been…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-03-04 Yueqing Chang , Lucas K. Wagner

We consider a minimal model of a quantum rotator composed of a single particle confined in an harmonic potential and driven by two temperature-biased heat reservoirs. In the case the particle potential is rendered asymmetric and rotated an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-06-01 Hans C. Fogedby , Alberto Imparato

Representations of the rotation group may be formulated in second-quantised language via Schwinger's transcription of angular momentum states onto states of an effective two-dimensional oscillator. In the case of the molecular asymmetric…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-03-19 P. D. Jarvis , L. A. Yates
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