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Related papers: The Politics of Attention

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We develop a unified analysis of how information captures attention. A decision maker (DM) faces a dynamic information structure and decides when to stop paying attention. We characterize the convex$\unicode{x2013}$order frontier and…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2024-09-25 Andrew Koh , Sivakorn Sanguanmoo

We consider a decision maker (DM) who, before taking an action, seeks information by allocating her limited attention dynamically over different news sources that are biased toward alternative actions. Endogenous choice of information…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-01-07 Yeon-Koo Che , Konrad Mierendorff

We study a model of electoral accountability and selection whereby heterogeneous voters aggregate incumbent politician's performance data into personalized signals through paying limited attention. Extreme voters' signals exhibit an…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2023-04-05 Anqi Li , Lin Hu

We develop a dynamic model of discrete choice that incorporates peer effects into random consideration sets. We characterize the equilibrium behavior and study the empirical content of the model. In our setup, changes in the choices of…

Econometrics · Economics 2021-05-19 Nail Kashaev , Natalia Lazzati

We introduce an Attention Overload Model that captures the idea that alternatives compete for the decision maker's attention, and hence the attention that each alternative receives decreases as the choice problem becomes larger. Using this…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2024-09-17 Matias D. Cattaneo , Paul Cheung , Xinwei Ma , Yusufcan Masatlioglu

Over the last 70 years, we, humans, have created an economic market where attention is being captured and turned into money thanks to advertising. During the last two decades, leveraging research in psychology, sociology, neuroscience and…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-05-14 Franck Michel , Fabien Gandon

We show that many models of choice can be alternatively represented as special cases of choice with limited attention (Masatlioglu, Nakajima, and Ozbay, 2012), singling out the properties of the unobserved attention filters that explain the…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2025-07-31 Davide Carpentiere , Angelo Petralia

We study how personalized news aggregation for rationally inattentive voters (NARI) affects policy polarization and public opinion. In a two-candidate electoral competition model, an attention-maximizing infomediary aggregates source data…

General Economics · Economics 2022-11-17 Lin Hu , Anqi Li , Ilya Segal

Studies of human attention dynamics analyses how attention is focused on specific topics, issues or people. In online social media, there are clear signs of exogenous shocks, bursty dynamics, and an exponential or powerlaw lifetime…

Physics and Society · Physics 2014-09-11 V. A. Traag , R. Reinanda , J. Hicks , G. van Klinken

This paper critically analyses the "attention economy" within the framework of cognitive science and techno-political economics, as applied to both human and machine interactions. We explore how current business models, particularly in…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-05-13 Pablo González de la Torre , Marta Pérez-Verdugo , Xabier E. Barandiaran

We consider a generalization of rational inattention problems by measuring costs of information through the information radius (Sibson, 1969; Verd\'u, 2015) of statistical experiments. We introduce a notion of attention elasticity measuring…

General Economics · Economics 2021-05-18 Dániel Csaba

We investigate attention as the active pursuit of useful information. This contrasts with attention as a mechanism for the attenuation of irrelevant information. We also consider the role of short-term memory, whose use is critical to any…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2015-11-02 Philip Bachman , David Krueger , Doina Precup

I study how past and future choices are linked in the framework of attention. Attention cannot be observed but past choices are necessarily considered in future decisions. This link connects two types of rationality violations,…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2024-03-05 Xi Zhi Lim

Human attention has become a scarce and strategically contested resource in digital environments. Content providers increasingly engage in excessive competition for visibility, often prioritizing attention-grabbing tactics over substantive…

Physics and Society · Physics 2026-02-09 Masaki Chujyo , Isamu Okada , Hitoshi Yamamoto , Dongwoo Lim , Fujio Toriumi

In the new digital age, information is available in large quantities. Since information consumes primarily the attention of its recipients, the scarcity of attention is becoming the main limiting factor. In this study, we investigate the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2014-11-26 Uzay Cetin , Haluk O. Bingol

In our modern society, people are daily confronted with an increasing amount of information of any kind. As a consequence, the attention capacities and processing abilities of individuals often saturate. People, therefore, have to select…

Physics and Society · Physics 2010-02-23 Mehdi Moussaid , Dirk Helbing , Guy Theraulaz

We study candidates' positioning when adjustments are possible in response to new information about voters' preferences. Re-positioning allows candidates to get closer to the median voter but is costly both financially and electorally. We…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2023-05-05 Gaëtan Fournier , Alberto Grillo , Yevgeny Tsodikovich

Probabilistic models can learn users' preferences from the history of their item adoptions on a social media site, and in turn, recommend new items to users based on learned preferences. However, current models ignore psychological factors…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2013-11-07 Jeon-Hyung Kang , Kristina Lerman

This paper illustrates how one can deduce preference from observed choices when attention is not only limited but also random. In contrast to earlier approaches, we introduce a Random Attention Model (RAM) where we abstain from any…

Econometrics · Economics 2019-09-02 Matias D. Cattaneo , Xinwei Ma , Yusufcan Masatlioglu , Elchin Suleymanov

Issue salience is a major determinant in voters' decisions. Candidates and political parties campaign to shift salience to their advantage - a process termed priming. We study the dynamics, strategies and equilibria of campaign spending for…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2024-12-30 Jonathan Shaki , Yonatan Aumann , Sarit Kraus
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