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Recent discovery of superconductivity in iron pnictides had attracted immense attention of the scientific community. The parent compounds were spin density wave (SDW) metals unlike the high-TC superconductors which were Mott insulators. In…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-12-11 S. Santhosh Raj , Nilotpal Ghosh , R. Navamathavan

We address the concomitant metal-insulator transition (MIT) and antiferromagnetic ordering in the novel pyrochlore iridate Eu2Ir2O7 by combining x-ray absorption spectroscopy, x-ray and neutron diffractions and density functional theory…

High resolution X-ray powder-diffraction experiments on a well-characterized polycrystalline sample of the spin liquid Tb2Ti2O7 reveal that it shows normal positive thermal-expansion above 4 K, which does not agree with the intriguing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-12-14 Kazuki Goto , Hiroshi Takatsu , Tomohiro Taniguchi , Hiroaki Kadowaki

The recent discovery of superconductivity in infinite layer thin films and bulk Ruddlesden-Popper nickelates has stimulated the investigation of other predicted properties of these materials. Among them, the existence of magnetism-driven…

Samples of superconducting composite (100-x)YBa2Cu3O7-{\delta} + xNi (x = 1, 2.5, 5, 7.5, 10 and 15 wt.%) were synthesized. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) images revealed that the grain size of YBCO reduces gradually as Ni content is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-08-14 Ahmed M. Abd El-Aziz , HeshaA. Afifi , Ibrahim Z. Hager , Nadia S. Abdel Aal , S. H. Naqib

The properties of quantum materials are commonly tuned using experimental variables such as pressure, magnetic field and doping. Here we explore a different approach: irreversible, plastic deformation of single crystals. We show for the…

We investigate displacive short-range order in pyrochlore Y2Nb2O7, which exhibits a nonmagnetic insulating state despite the presence of formally tetravalent Nb4+ (S = 1/2) ions on the pyrochlore network. Synchrotron x-ray diffraction on a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-22 Shota Nishida , Shunsuke Kitou , Shingo Toyoda , Yuiga Nakamura , Yusuke Tokunaga , Taka-hisa Arima

This study delves into bcc HfNbTaTiZr refractory high entropy alloys, focusing on the $\frac{1}{2}\langle111\rangle$ screw dislocation core structures. While traditional observations in pure elements often revealed compact dislocation…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-05-07 Asif Iqbal Bhatti , David Tingaud , M. Seydou , Sylvain Queyreau

In view of the recent experimental reports of unexpected ferromagnetism in HfO$_{2}$ thin films, we carried out first principles investigations looking for magnetic order possibly brought about by the presence of small concentrations of…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Chaitanya Das Pemmaraju , S. Sanvito

We report on the electronic ground state of a layered perovskite vanadium oxide Sr$_2$VO$_4$ studied by the combined use of synchrotron radiation x-ray diffraction (SR-XRD) and muon spin rotation/relaxation ($\mu$SR) techniques, where…

We report on the results of powder and single crystal neutron diffraction to investigate the magnetic order in YbCo$_2$Si$_2$ below the N\'eel temperature $T_{\rm N} = 1.7~$K in detail. Two different magnetically ordered phases can clearly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-03 N. Mufti , K. Kaneko , A. Hoser , M. Gutmann , C. Geibel , C. Krellner , O. Stockert

We report high resolution single crystal x-ray diffraction measurements of the frustrated pyrochlore magnet Tb2Ti2O7, collected using a novel low temperature pulsed magnet system. This instrument allows characterization of structural…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-07-16 J. P. C. Ruff , Z. Islam , J. P. Clancy , K. A. Ross , H. Nojiri , Y. H. Matsuda , H. A. Dabkowska , A. D. Dabkowski , B. D. Gaulin

Competing ferroelectric and charge density wave phases have been proposed to be present in the electron-phonon coupled LaO$_{1-x}$F$_{x}$BiS$_{2}$ superconductor. The lattice instability arises from unstable phonon modes that can break the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-04-06 A. Athauda , C. Hoffman , Y. Ren , S. Aswartham , J. Terzic , G. Cao , X. Zhu , D. Louca

We substitute individual Pt atoms into monolayer MoS$_2$ and study the resulting atomic structures with single-sideband (SSB) ptychography supported by ab initio simulations. We demonstrate that while high-angle annular dark-field (HAADF)…

Heterostructures consisting of PbZr0.2Ti0.8O3 and PbZr0.4Ti0.6O3 films grown on a SrTiO3 (100) substrate with a SrRuO3 bottom electrode were prepared by pulsed laser deposition. Using the additional interface provided by the ferroelectric…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-03-27 Ludwig Geske , I. B. Misirlioglu , Ionela Vrejoiu , Marin Alexe , Dietrich Hesse

Extensive experimental investigations of the magnetic structures and excitations in the XY pyrochlores have been carried out over the last decade. Three families of XY pyrochlores have emerged: Yb$_2B_2$O$_7$, Er$_2B_2$O$_7$, and, most…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-09-14 Alannah M. Hallas , Jonathan Gaudet , Bruce D. Gaulin

Various physical properties of the pyrochlore oxide Y2-xBixIr2O7 have been studied. The magnetizations M measured under the conditions of the zero-field-cooling(ZFC) and the field-cooling(FC) have different values below the temperature…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Natsuki Aito , Minoru Soda , Yoshiaki Kobayashi , Masatoshi Sato

Controlling magnetic order on ultrafast timescales, driven by spintronic and recording applications, is one of the main directions of current research in magnetism. Despite major advances in understanding the temporal evolution of magnetic…

Using 170-Yb and 155-Gd Mossbauer measurements down to 0.03K, we have examined the semiconducting pyrochlore Yb2Mo2O7 where the Mo intra-sublattice interaction is anti-ferromagnetic and the metallic pyrochlore Gd2Mo2O7 where this…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 J. A. Hodges , P. Bonville , A. Forget , J. P. Sanchez , P. Vulliet , M. Rams , K. Krolas

A caged compound CeOs2Al10, crystallizing in the orthorhombic YbFe2Al10-type structure, undergoes a mysterious phase transition at T_0=29 K. We report the results of electron diffraction, magnetization, and magnetoresistance for single…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 Y. Muro , J. Kajino , K. Umeo , K. Nishimoto , R. Tamura , T. Takabatake
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