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We give an explicit construction of a closed curve with constant torsion and everywhere positive curvature. We also discuss the restrictions on closed curves of constant torsion when they are constrained to lie on convex surfaces.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-07-02 Larr M. Bates , O. Michael Melko

This paper introduces a novel class of fair and interpolatory curves called $p\kappa$-curves. These curves are comprised of smoothly stitched B\'ezier curve segments, where the curvature distribution of each segment is made to closely…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2023-10-12 Zhihao Wang , Juan Cao , Tuan Guan , Zhonggui Chen , Yongjie Jessica Zhang

We review two numerical methods related to the Schramm-Loewner evolution (SLE). The first simulates SLE itself. More generally, it finds the curve in the half-plane that results from the Loewner equation for a given driving function. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Tom Kennedy

We establish necessary conditions for a regular curve to lie on a circular cylinder in terms of its curvature $\kappa$ and torsion $\tau$. By identifying a fundamental function $\psi = \sin^2 \alpha$, representing the squared sine of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-14 Rafael López

Suppose that $h$ is a Gaussian free field (GFF) on a planar domain. Fix $\kappa \in (0,4)$. The SLE$_\kappa$ light cone ${\mathbf L}(\theta)$ of $h$ with opening angle $\theta \in [0,\pi]$ is the set of points reachable from a given…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-01-03 Jason Miller

Let $f: X \to Y$ be a regular covering of a surface $Y$ of finite type with nonempty boundary, with finitely-generated (possibly infinite) deck group $G$. We give necessary and sufficient conditions for an integral homology class on $X$ to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-09-29 Nick Salter

We prove that any disjoint union of finitely many simple curves in the upper half-plane can be generated in a unique way by the chordal multiple-slit Loewner equation with constant weights.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-02-03 Oliver Roth , Sebastian Schleißinger

In this note we consider a multi-slit Loewner equation with constant coefficients that describes the growth of multiple SLE curves connecting $N$ points on $\mathbb{R}$ to infinity within the upper half-plane. For every $N\in\mathbb{N}$,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Andrea del Monaco , Ikkei Hotta , Sebastian Schleißinger

We give necessary and sufficient topological conditions for a simple closed curve on a real rational surface to be approximable by smooth rational curves. We also study approximation by smooth rational curves with given complex…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-26 János Kollár , Frédéric Mangolte

We give a new proof of the reversibility of the Schramm Loewner evolution for $\kappa \leq 4$. The main ideas used in the proof are similar to those used in the original proof of this result, given by Zhan.

Probability · Mathematics 2021-11-16 Gregory F. Lawler , Stephen Yearwood

We give a new proof of the Semistable Reduction Theorem for curves. The main idea is to present a curve $Y$ over a local field $K$ as a finite cover of the projective line $X=\PP^1_K$. By successive blowups (and after replacing $K$ by a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-11-21 Kai Arzdorf , Stefan Wewers

We find a natural $L_{\omega_1,\omega}$-axiomatisation $\Sigma$ of a structure on the upper half-plane $\mathbb{H}$ as the covering space of modular curves. The main theorem states that $\Sigma$ has a unique model in every uncountable…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-11-29 Boris Zilber , Chris Daw

Any sufficiently often differentiable curve in the orbit space of a compact Lie group representation can be lifted to a once differentiable curve into the representation space.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andreas Kriegl , Mark Losik , Peter W. Michor , Armin Rainer

We introduce a notion of limit linear series for nodal curves which are not of compact type. We give a construction of a moduli space of limit linear series, which works also in smoothing families, and we prove a corresponding…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-12-15 Brian Osserman

Suppose $S$ is a closed orientable surface and $\tilde{S}$ is a finite sheeted regular cover of $S$. The following question was posed by Juli\'{e}n March\'{e} in Mathoverflow: Do the lifts of simple curves from $S$ generate…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-05-23 Ingrid Irmer

We characterize and describe all random subsets $K$ of a given simply connected planar domain (the upper half-plane $\H$, say) which satisfy the ``conformal restriction'' property, i.e., $K$ connects two fixed boundary points (0 and…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-11-26 Gregory Lawler , Oded Schramm , Wendelin Werner

We consider the Schramm-Loewner evolution (SLE$_\kappa$) for $\kappa \in (4,8)$, which is the regime that the curve is self-intersecting but not space-filling. We let ${\mathcal K}$ be the set of $\kappa \in (4,8)$ for which the adjacency…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-06 Konstantinos Kavvadias , Jason Miller , Lukas Schoug

We study the normal map for plane projective curves, i.e., the map associating to every regular point of the curve the normal line at the point in the dual space. We first observe that the normal map is always birational and then we use…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-15 Edoardo Ballico , Alessandro Oneto

Let $\lambda:[0,+\infty)\mapsto\mathbb{R}$ be the driving function of a chordal Loewner process. In this paper we find new conditions on $\lambda$ which imply that the process is generated by a simple curve. This result improves former one…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-03-26 Henshui Zhang , Michel Zinsmeister

We show that any regular pseudocomplemented Kleene algebra defined on an algebraic lattice is isomorphic to a rough set Kleene algebra determined by a tolerance induced by an irredundant covering.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-04-18 Jouni Järvinen , Sándor Radeleczki