English

Conformal removability of non-simple Schramm-Loewner evolutions

Probability 2026-05-06 v2 Mathematical Physics Complex Variables math.MP

Abstract

We consider the Schramm-Loewner evolution (SLEκ_\kappa) for κ(4,8)\kappa \in (4,8), which is the regime that the curve is self-intersecting but not space-filling. We let K{\mathcal K} be the set of κ(4,8)\kappa \in (4,8) for which the adjacency graph of connected components of the complement of an SLEκ_\kappa is a.s. connected, meaning that for every pair of complementary components U,VU, V there exist complementary components U1,,UnU_1,\ldots,U_n with U1=UU_1 = U, Un=VU_n = V, and UiUi+1\partial U_i \cap \partial U_{i+1} \neq \emptyset for each 1in11 \leq i \leq n-1. It was proved by Gwynne and Pfeffer that this set is non-empty. We show that the range of an SLEκ_\kappa for κK\kappa \in {\mathcal K} is a.s. conformally removable, which answers a question of Sheffield. As a step in the proof, we construct the canonical conformally covariant volume measure on the cut points of an SLEκ_\kappa for κ(4,8)\kappa \in (4,8) and establish a precise upper bound on the measure that it assigns to any Borel set in terms of its diameter.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2302.10857,
  title  = {Conformal removability of non-simple Schramm-Loewner evolutions},
  author = {Konstantinos Kavvadias and Jason Miller and Lukas Schoug},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2302.10857},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

78 pages, 10 figures. Final accepted version to Inventiones