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Terrorist attacks not only harm citizens but also shift their attention, which has long-lasting impacts on public opinion and government policies. Yet measuring the changes in public attention beyond media coverage has been methodologically…

Religions are among the most consequential social institutions, shaping collective identities, moral norms, and political organization across societies and historical periods. Nevertheless, despite extensive scholarship describing…

Physics and Society · Physics 2026-01-19 Bilge Taskin , Teddy Lazebnik

The rapid spread of radical ideologies in recent years has led to a worldwide string of terrorist attacks. Understanding how extremist tendencies germinate, develop, and drive individuals to action is important from a cultural standpoint,…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-12-03 Yao-li Chuang , Maria R. D'Orsogna

Capturing dynamics of operational similarity among terrorist groups is critical to provide actionable insights for counter-terrorism and intelligence monitoring. Yet, in spite of its theoretical and practical relevance, research addressing…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-12-16 Gian Maria Campedelli , Iain J. Cruickshank , Kathleen M. Carley

To this day, terrorism persists as a worldwide threat, as exemplified by the ongoing lethal attacks perpetrated by ISIS in Iraq, Syria, Al Qaeda in Yemen, and Boko Haram in Nigeria. In response, states deploy various counterterrorism…

Applications · Statistics 2016-10-12 André Python , Janine Illian , Charlotte Jones-Todd , Marta Blangiardo

Estimating the influence of religion on innovation is challenging because of both complexness and endogeneity. In order to untangle these issues, we use several measures of religiosity, adopt an individual-level approach to innovation and…

General Economics · Economics 2022-06-22 Duygu Buyukyazici , Francesco Serti

Terrorism instills fear in the minds of people and takes away the freedom of individuals to act as they will. Terrorism has turned out to be an international menace today. Here, we study the terrorist attack incidents which occurred in the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-10-22 Syed Shariq Husain , Kiran Sharma , Vishwas Kukreti , Anirban Chakraborti

Terrorism is one of the most life-challenging threats facing humanity worldwide. The activities of terrorist organizations threaten peace, disrupts progress, and halt the development of any nation. Terrorist activities in Nigeria in the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-01-06 Aamo Iorliam , Raymond U. Dugeri , Beatrice O. Akumba , Samera Otor , Yahaya I. Shehu

Activities of terrorist groups present a serious threat to the security and well-being of the general public. Counterterrorism authorities aim to identify and frustrate the plans of terrorist groups before they are put into action. Whilst…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-12-17 Aditi Shenvi , F. Oliver Bunnin , Jim Q. Smith

Analysis of wars and conflicts between regions has been an important topic of interest throughout the history of humankind. In the latter part of the 20th century, in the aftermath of two World Wars and the shadow of nuclear, biological,…

General Economics · Economics 2021-07-05 Devansh Bajpai , Rishi Ranjan Singh

We study the spatiotemporal correlation of terrorist attacks by al-Qaeda, ISIS, and local insurgents, in six geographical areas identified via $k$-means clustering applied to the Global Terrorism Database. All surveyed organizations exhibit…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-10-11 Yao-Li Chuang , Noam Ben-Asher , Maria R. D'Orsogna

This paper investigates the origins of Islamist insurgencies as a form of cultural revival in West Africa. Exploiting variation in access to ancient water sources, which have largely disappeared, as an instrument, we show that the decline…

General Economics · Economics 2026-04-21 Masahiro Kubo , Shunsuke Tsuda

Religiosity is one of the most important sociological aspects of populations. All religions may evolve in their beliefs and adapt to the society developments. A religion is a social variable, like a language or wealth, to be studied like…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-11-13 Marcel Ausloos , Filippo Petroni

The revolution of internet technology and its usage have led a significant increase in the number of online transactions and electronic data transfer, parallely increased the number of cybercrime incidents around the world. Steady economic…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-02-24 Rajasekar Ramalingam , Shimaz Khan , Shameer Mohammed

Terrorism has become one of the most tedious problems to deal with and a prominent threat to mankind. To enhance counter-terrorism, several research works are developing efficient and precise systems, data mining is not an exception.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-02-22 Vivek Kumar , Manuel Mazzara , Maj. Gen. , Angelo Messina , JooYoung Lee

The relevance of the topic is dictated by the fact that in recent decades, the threat to international security emanating from terrorism has increased many times. Terrorist organizations have become full-fledged subjects of politics on a…

General Economics · Economics 2021-08-26 Ivan Kucherkov , Mattia Masolletti

Herteliu et al. (2015) have elsewhere analyzed the impact of religious festivals on births in Romania. Here we broaden the analysis (i) by studying the effect of Lent on marriages as well as births (ii) by analyzing a number of other…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-09-04 Claudiu Herteliu , Peter Richmond , Bertrand M. Roehner

The instability of financial system issues might trigger a bank failure, evoke spillovers, and generate contagion effects which negatively impacted the financial system, ultimately on the economy. This phenomenon is the result of the highly…

General Economics · Economics 2021-03-05 Andry Alamsyah , Dian Puteri Ramadhani , Farida Titik Kristanti

We identify robust statistical patterns in the frequency and severity of violent attacks by terrorist organizations as they grow and age. Using group-level static and dynamic analyses of terrorist events worldwide from 1968-2008 and a…

Physics and Society · Physics 2012-11-26 Aaron Clauset , Kristian Skrede Gleditsch

The September 11 terrorist attack against America has caused a lot of concern to the American public and the entire world, which is suspecting a new attack sooner or later. The most frightening scenario is the one involving the detonation…

Physics and Society · Physics 2014-02-18 Theodore Liolios