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Support vector machines (SVMs) rely on the inherent geometry of a data set to classify training data. Because of this, we believe SVMs are an excellent candidate to guide the development of an analytic feature selection algorithm, as…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2013-04-23 Carly Stambaugh , Hui Yang , Felix Breuer

The classification of different grapevine varieties is a relevant phenotyping task in Precision Viticulture since it enables estimating the growth of vineyard rows dedicated to different varieties, among other applications concerning the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-30 Alfonso López , Carlos Javier Ogayar , Francisco Ramón Feito , Joaquim João Sousa

When performing data classification over a stream of continuously occurring instances, a key challenge is to develop an open-world classifier that anticipates instances from an unknown class. Studies addressing this problem, typically…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-10 Yang Gao , Swarup Chandra , Zhuoyi Wang , Latifur Khan

Deep neural networks are a powerful tool for feature learning and extraction given their ability to model high-level abstractions in highly complex data. One area worth exploring in feature learning and extraction using deep neural networks…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2015-12-15 Mohammad Javad Shafiee , Parthipan Siva , Paul Fieguth , Alexander Wong

Compared to natural images, hyperspectral images (HSIs) consist of a large number of bands, with each band capturing different spectral information from a certain wavelength, even some beyond the visible spectrum. These characteristics of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-09-18 Orhan Torun , Seniha Esen Yuksel , Erkut Erdem , Nevrez Imamoglu , Aykut Erdem

The proliferation of new types of drugs necessitates the urgent development of faster and more accurate detection methods. Traditional detection methods have high requirements for instruments and environments, making the operation complex.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-06 Yongming Li , Peng Wang , Bangdong Han

The purpose of this paper is to use absorbance data obtained by human tasting and an ultraviolet-visible (UV-Vis) scanning spectrophotometer to predict the attributes of grape juice (GJ) and to classify the wine's origin, respectively. The…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-29 Jianping Yao , Son N. Tran , Hieu Nguyen , Samantha Sawyer , Rocco Longo

As one of the fundamental techniques for image editing, image cropping discards unrelevant contents and remains the pleasing portions of the image to enhance the overall composition and achieve better visual/aesthetic perception. In this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-23 Peng Lu , Hao Zhang , Xujun Peng , Xiaofu Jin

Fine-grained classification of cervical cells into different abnormality levels is of great clinical importance but remains very challenging. Contrary to traditional classification methods that rely on hand-crafted or engineered features,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-16 Haoming Lin , Yuyang Hu , Siping Chen , Jianhua Yao , Ling Zhang

Feature detectors and descriptors have been successfully used for various computer vision tasks, such as video object tracking and content-based image retrieval. Many methods use image gradients in different stages of the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-18 Umut Özaydın , Theodoros Georgiou , Michael Lew

We propose a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) based algorithm - StuffNet - for object detection. In addition to the standard convolutional features trained for region proposal and object detection [31], StuffNet uses convolutional…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-01-31 Samarth Brahmbhatt , Henrik I. Christensen , James Hays

In recent years, Hyperspectral Imaging (HSI) has become a powerful source for reliable data in applications such as remote sensing, agriculture, and biomedicine. However, hyperspectral images are highly data-dense and often benefit from…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-09-28 Giorgio Morales , John Sheppard , Riley Logan , Joseph Shaw

This paper explores a hierarchical prompting mechanism for the hierarchical image classification (HIC) task. Different from prior HIC methods, our hierarchical prompting is the first to explicitly inject ancestor-class information as a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-21 Wenhao Wang , Yifan Sun , Wei Li , Yi Yang

We present a neural network architecture and training method designed to enable very rapid training and low implementation complexity. Due to its training speed and very few tunable parameters, the method has strong potential for…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2015-08-18 Mark D. McDonnell , Tony Vladusich

In this paper, we propose a machine learning-based method for automatically classifying honey botanical origins. Dataset preparation, feature extraction, and classification are the three main steps of the proposed method. We use a class…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-04 Mokhtar A. Al-Awadhi , Ratnadeep R. Deshmukh

The topic of semantic segmentation has witnessed considerable progress due to the powerful features learned by convolutional neural networks (CNNs). The current leading approaches for semantic segmentation exploit shape information by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Jifeng Dai , Kaiming He , Jian Sun

As a training and analysis strategy for convolutional neural networks (CNNs), we slice images into tiled segments and use, for training and prediction, segments that both satisfy a criterion of information diversity and contain sufficient…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-05-06 Steven J. Frank , Andrea M. Frank

In this paper, we present a characteristic extraction algorithm and the Multi-domain Image Characteristics Dataset of characteristic-tagged images to simulate the way a human brain classifies cross-domain information and generates insight.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-18 Akash Nagaraj , Akhil K , Akshay Venkatesh , Srikanth HR

Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) are expected to replace human in hazardous tasks of surface inspection due to their flexibility in operating space and capability of collecting high quality visual data. In this study, we propose enhanced…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-30 Qiuchen Zhu , Manh Duong Phung , Quang Ha

An important part of breast cancer staging is the assessment of the sentinel axillary node for early signs of tumor spreading. However, this assessment by pathologists is not always easy and retrospective surveys often requalify the status…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2024-04-30 Eric Bonnet