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The problem of launching a tethered aircraft to be used for airborne wind energy generation is investigated. Exploiting well-assessed physical principles, an analysis of three different take-off approaches is carried out. The approaches are…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-10-23 Lorenzo Fagiano , Stephan Schnez

Modern wind turbines gather a wealth of data with Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition (SCADA) systems. We study the short-term mutual dependencies of a variety of observables by evaluating Pearson correlation matrices on a moving time…

As a generalization of the mass-flux based classical stream-tube, the concept of momentum and energy transport tubes is discussed as a flow visualization tool. These transport tubes have the property, respectively, that no fluxes of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-01-11 Johan Meyers , Charles Meneveau

We compare the available wind resources for conventional wind turbines and for airborne wind energy systems. Accessing higher altitudes and dynamically adjusting the harvesting operation to the wind resource substantially increases the…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2019-03-13 Philip Bechtle , Mark Schelbergen , Roland Schmehl , Udo Zillmann , Simon Watson

We present a new stochastic approach to describe and remodel the conversion process of a wind farm at a sampling frequency of 1Hz. When conditioning on various wind direction sectors, the dynamics of the conversion process appear as a…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2015-09-11 Patrick Milan , Matthias Wächter , Joachim Peinke

We investigate the interaction of many wind turbines in a wind farm with a focus on their electrical power production. The operational data of two offshore wind farms with a ten minute and a ten second time resolution, respectively, are…

Applications · Statistics 2023-11-07 Edgar Jungblut , Henrik M. Bette , Thomas Guhr

The unsteady power generation of a wind turbine translating in the streamwise direction is relevant to floating offshore wind turbines, kite-mounted airborne wind turbines, and other non-traditional wind-energy systems. To study this…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-12-21 Nathaniel J. Wei , John O. Dabiri

This paper introduces a dynamic parametric wind farm model that is capable of simulating floating wind turbine platform motion coupled with wake transport under time-varying wind conditions. The simulator is named FOWFSim-Dyn as it is a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-10-21 Ali C. Kheirabadi , Ryozo Nagamune

State of the Art Wireless Power Transfer (WPT) systems, based on conventional copper coils, are known to exhibit efficiencies well above 90% when operated in the resonantly coupled mid-range regime. Besides full system efficiency, the area-…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-02-01 Christoph Utschick , Cem Som , Ján Šouc , Veit Große , Fedor Gömöry , Rudolf Gross

The transfer of turbulence kinetic energy from large to small scales occurs through vortex stretching. Also, statistical properties of the subgrid-scale energy fluxes depend on the alignment of the vorticity vector with the principal strain…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-07-08 Jahrul Alam

The above paper presents some considerations regarding the modelling of wind energy conversion systems (WECS). There are presented practical problems of grid integration of wind turbines, the usage of general system models, respectively of…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-04-19 Iosif Szeidert , Octavian Prostean , Ioan Filip , Nicolae Budisan

The dynamic security assessment of power systems needs to scan contingencies in a preselected set through time-domain simulations. With more and more inverter-based-generation, such as wind and solar power generation, integrated into power…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-24 Dongsheng Li , Chen Shen , Ye Liu , Ying Chen , Shaowei Huang

Developing low-weight, frugal and sustainable power sources for resource-limited settings appears to be a challenging proposition for the advancement of next-generation sensing devices and beyond. Here, we report the use of centimeter-sized…

In this paper, an offset-free bilinear model predictive control approach for wind turbines is presented. State-of-the-art controllers employ different control loops for pitch angle and generator torque which switch depending on wind…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-30 Arnold Sterle , Aaron Grapentin , Christian A. Hans , Jörg Raisch

Wind turbines operating in the atmospheric boundary layer are constantly exposed to time-varying flow conditions. These disturbances often occur on similar time scales to wind-turbine controllers, which may interfere with wind-farm control…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-03-23 Nathaniel J. Wei , Adina Y. Fleisher , John W. Kurelek , Marcus N. Hultmark

A high-order flux reconstruction method coupled with a high-order sliding mesh method is applied to analyze the performance of a ducted wind turbine at a Reynolds number of $1.25\times 10^6$. To investigate the impacts of the duct, axial…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-06-03 Chi Ding , Bin Zhang , Chunlei Liang , Kenneth D. Visser , Guangming Yao

Despite substantial growth in wind energy technology in recent decades, aerodynamic modeling of wind turbines relies on momentum models derived in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, which are well-known to break down under flow regimes…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-01-19 Jaime Liew , Kirby S. Heck , Michael F. Howland

Wave energy conversion is emerging as a promising technology for generating energy from renewable sources. Large-scale implementation of this technology requires the installation of parks of devices. We study the problem of optimizing the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-03-22 M. Gambarini , G. Agate , G. Ciaramella , E. Miglio , S. Maran

Modern power systems present low levels of inertia due to the growing shares of converter-interfaced generation. Consequently, renewable energy sources are increasingly requested to provide frequency support. In addition, due to the inertia…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-23 Joakim Björk , Daniel Vázquez Pombo , Karl Henrik Johansson

Cross-flow turbine (known as vertical-axis wind turbines or ``VAWTs'' in wind) blades encounter a relatively undisturbed inflow for the first half of each rotational cycle (``upstream sweep'') and then pass through their own wake for the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-01-24 Abigale Snortland , Aidan Hunt , Owen Williams , Brian Polagye
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