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A study on filtering aspects of airborne wind energy generators is presented. This class of renewable energy systems aims to convert the aerodynamic forces generated by tethered wings, flying in closed paths transverse to the wind flow,…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2013-07-15 Lorenzo Fagiano , Khahn Huynh , Bassam Bamieh , Mustafa Khammash

Vertical-axis wind turbines are great candidates to diversify wind energy technology, but their aerodynamic complexity limits industrial deployment. To improve the efficiency and lifespan of vertical axis wind turbines, we desire…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-03-30 Sébastien Le Fouest , Daniel Fernex , Karen Mulleners

Dynamic induction control is a wind farm flow control strategy that utilises wind turbine thrust variations to accelerate breakdown of the aerodynamic wake and improve downstream turbine performance. However, when floating wind turbines are…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-03-28 Maarten J. van den Broek , Daniel van den Berg , Benjamin Sanderse , Jan-Willem van Wingerden

Wind energy has emerged as a viable alternative to fossil fuels, with vertical axis wind turbines (VAWTs) gaining popularity due to their efficiency and adaptability. Combining the Actuator Line Method (ALM) with Large Eddy Simulation (LES)…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-10-13 Dinesh Kumar Reddy G , Mayank Verma , Ashoke De

This paper describes the extensive Wind Tunnel (WT) linear cascade testing campaign carried out on a constant section turbine blade developed for low subsonic applications. Comprehensive experimental program was designed to determine the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-07-17 Sharath Sathish

We study the Floating Offshore Wind Turbine (FOWT) dynamic response to high wind velocity scenarios utilizing an extensive Markov Chain Monte Carlo simulation involving 10,000 trials of a reduced model from \cite{betti_development_2014}…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-02-02 Yihan Liu , Michael Chertkov

Wind turbines are prone to structural degradation, particularly in offshore locations. Based on the structural health condition of the tower, power de-rating strategies can be used to reduce structural loads at the cost of power losses.This…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-13 Jean Gonzalez Silva , Daan van der Hoek , Sebastiaan Paul Mulders , Riccardo Ferrari , Jan-Willem van Wingerden

The proper orthogonal decomposition has been applied on a full-scale horizontal-axis wind turbine to shed light on the wake characteristics behind the wind turbine. In reality, the blade tip experiences high deflections even at the rated…

Real-time altitude control of airborne wind energy (AWE) systems can improve performance by allowing turbines to track favorable wind speeds across a range of operating altitudes. The current work explores the performance implications of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-01-22 Laurel N. Dunn , Christopher Vermillion , Fotini K. Chow , Scott J. Moura

Floating offshore wind turbines (FOWTs) are subjected to platform motion induced by wind and wave loads. The oscillatory movement trigger vortex instabilities, modifying the wake structure, influencing the flow reaching downstream wind…

Reducing wake losses in wind farms by deflecting the wakes through turbine yawing has been shown to be a feasible wind farm controls approach. Nonetheless, the effectiveness of yawing depends not only on the degree of wake deflection but…

The significant electrical distance between wind power collection points and the main grid poses challenges for weak grid-connected wind power systems. A new type of voltage oscillation phenomenon induced by repeated low voltage…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-09 Qiping Lai , Chen Shen , Dongsheng Li

In this paper, a novel electret-based capacitive energy harvesting device has been developed according to out-of-plane gap closing scheme. The device is composed of a micro cantilever and a substrate which form a variable capacitor and is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-02-01 Mahyar Ghavami Khabir , Saber Azizi , Mohammad Reza Ghazavi

A simple step and search control strategy for extracting maximum output power from grid connected Variable Speed Wind Energy Conversion System (VSWECS) is implemented in this work. This system consists of a variable speed wind turbine…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2014-03-25 V. Karthikeyan , V. J. Vijayalakshmi , P. Jeyakumar

Electroaerodynamic propulsion, where force is produced through collisions between electrostatically accelerated ions and neutral air molecules, is an attractive alternative to propeller- and flapping wing-based methods for micro air vehicle…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-08-22 C. Luke Nelson , Daniel S. Drew

This paper proposes a novel integrated multiport bidirectional back-to-back power converter for a type-4 wind turbine that accommodates a battery and supercapacitor for energy storage. The circuit topology reduces 4 switches compared to the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-14 Bang Le-Huy Nguyen , Thai-Thanh Nguyen , Van-Long Pham , Tuyen Vu , Mayank Panwar , Rob Hovsapian

Wind energy has an inherent intermittent character due to certain inevitable factors of nature, such as availability of wind at different weather conditions, wind direction etc. To study the intermittent character of wind energy, its daily…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2022-06-30 Sayantan Chakraborty , Sourav Samanta , Shukla Samanta , Dipak Ghosh , Kumardeb Banerjee

Wind turbines located in wind farms are operated to maximize only their own power production. Individual operation results in wake losses that reduce farm energy. In this study, we operate a wind turbine array collectively to maximize total…

A novel method for calculating power output from wind turbines using Newtonian mechanics is proposed. This contrasts with current methods based on interception rates by airfoils of kinetic energy to estimate power output, governed by the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2021-10-29 Ivan R. Kennedy , Migdat Hodzic , Angus N. Crossan , Niranjan Acharige , John Runcie

Using a method for stochastic data analysis, borrowed from statistical physics, we analyze synthetic data from a Markov chain model that reproduces measurements of wind speed and power production in a wind park in Portugal. We first show…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2015-06-11 Frank Raischel , Teresa Scholz , Vitor V. Lopes , Pedro G. Lind