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Related papers: Strangeness Enhancement due to String Fluctuations

200 papers

The strange form factors of the proton are basic to an understanding of proton structure, and are presently the focus of many experiments. Before the strangeness effects can be extracted from data, it is necessary to calculate and remove…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 Randy Lewis , Nader Mobed

In this letter we will argue that the event-by-event fluctuations of the ratio of positively over negatively charged pions provides a measurements of the number of rho and omega mesons right after hadronization. This finding can be utilized…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-06-21 S. Jeon , V. Koch

As a complementary study to that performed on the transverse momentum ($p_{\rm T}$) spectra of charged pions, kaons and protons in proton-proton (pp) collisions at LHC energies 0.9, 2.76 and 7 TeV, we present a scaling behaviour in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-12 Liwen Yang , Yanyun Wang , Wenhui Hao , Na Liu , Xiaoling Du , Wenchao Zhang

We present the first measurement of fluctuations from event to event in the production of strange particles in collisions of heavy nuclei. The ratio of charged kaons to charged pions is determined for individual central Pb+Pb collisions.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 Afanasiev , NA49 collaboration

StringSpinner is a plugin for the introduction of the spin effects in the hadronization part of the PYTHIA 8 event generator. The spin effects are generated for pseudoscalar meson production by propagating the quark polarization along the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-05 Albi Kerbizi , Leif Lönnblad

We extend the scaling behaviour observed in the inclusive charged hadron transverse momentum ($p_{T}$) distributions to the $p_{T}$ spectra of pions, kaons and protons produced in proton-proton ($pp$) collisions with center of mass energies…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-10 W. C. Zhang

The canonical statistical model analysis of strange and multistrange hadron production in central A-A relative to p-p/p-A collisions is presented over the energy range from $\sqrt s=8.73$ GeV up to $\sqrt s =130$ GeV. It is shown that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 K. Redlich , A. Tounsi

We argue that the event-by-event fluctuation of the proton number is a meaningful and promising observable for the purpose of detecting the QCD critical end-point in heavy-ion collision experiments. The long range fluctuation of the order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Y. Hatta , M. A. Stephanov

We study as function of energy strangeness created in relativistic heavy ion collisions. We consider statistical hadronization with chemical freeze-out in both equilibrium and nonequilibrium. We obtain strangeness per baryon and per entropy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Johann Rafelski , Jean Letessier

We analyse strangeness production in proton-proton (pp) collisions at SPS and RHIC energies, using the recently advanced NeXus approach. After having verified that the model reproduces well the existing data, we interpret the results:…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Hans-Joachim Drescher , Joerg Aichelin , Klaus Werner

The observed limiting fragmentation of charged particle distributions in heavy ion collisions is difficult to explain as it does not apply to the proton spectrum itself. On the other hand, string percolation provides a mechanism to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Brogueira , J. Dias de Deus , C. Pajares

The information on dynamical fluctuations that can be extracted from the anomalous scaling observed recently in hadron-hadron collision experiments is discussed in some detail. A parameter ``effective fluctuation strength'' is proposed to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Liu Lianshou , Fu Jinghua , Wu Yuanfang

A brief review of the string percolation model and its results are presented together with the comparison to experimental data. First, it is done an introduction to the quark-gluon phase diagram and the lattice results concerning the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-17 I. Bautista , C. Pajares , J. E. Ramírez

There are several different experimental indications, such as the strangeness contribution to the magnetic moment of the proton, sigma_{\pi N} term, strange spin polarization, ratio of strange and non strange quark flavor distributions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Harleen Dahiya , Manmohan Gupta

It has been proposed to search for thermal and collective properties arising from parton-fragmentation processes by examining high jet charged-constituent multiplicities ($N_{\rm j,ch}$) in proton-proton (pp) collisions. This proposal was…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-27 Robert Vertesi , Antonio Ortiz

We study the occurrence of cuspy events on a light string stretched between two Y-junctions with fixed heavy strings. We first present an analytic study and give a solid criterion to discriminate between cuspy and non-cuspy string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-20 Thomas Elghozi , William Nelson , Mairi Sakellariadou

We perform an analysis of preliminary data on strange particles yields and fluctuations within the Statistical hadronization model. We begin by describing the theoretical disagreements between different statistical models currently on the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Giorgio Torrieri

Transverse momentum event-by-event fluctuations are studied within the string-hadronic model of high energy nuclear collisions, LUCIAE. Data on non-statistical pT fluctuations in p+p interactions are reproduced. Fluctuations of similar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 Feng Liu , An Tai , Marek Gazdzicki , Reinhard Stock

We recently introduced new methods to study ultrarelativistic nuclear scattering by providing a link between the string model approach and a thermal description. The string model is used to provide information about fluctuations in energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 Klaus WERNER , Michael HLADIK

We develop further a new geometrical model of a discretized string, proposed in [1] and establish its basic physical properties. The model can be considered as the natural extention of the usual Feynman amplitude of the random walks to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-13 G. Savvidy , K. Savvidy