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We have performed a detailed x-ray diffraction structural study of Zr under pressure and unambiguously identify the existence of a first-order isostructural bcc-to-bcc phase transition near 58 GPa. First-principles quantum molecular…

We address the problem of predicting the zero-temperature dynamical stability (DS) of a periodic crystal without computing its full phonon band structure. Here we report the evidence that DS can be inferred with good reliability from the…

Lattice dynamical methods used to predict phase transformations in crystals typically deal with harmonic phonon spectra and are therefore not applicable in important situations where one of the competing crystal structures is unstable in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-27 Petros Souvatzis , Sergiu Arapan , Olle Eriksson , Mikhail Katsnelson

We have developed a microscopic theory on phonon energy dispersion in chiral crystals within a harmonic approximation. One of the main issues is about the splitting of sound velocity of acoustic phonons with opposite ``crystal'' angular…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-02-01 Hirokazu Tsunetsugu , Hiroaki Kusunose

New interatomic potentials describing defects, plasticity and high temperature phase transitions for Ti are presented. Fitting the martensitic hcp-bcc phase transformation temperature requires an efficient and accurate method to determine…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-12-12 M. I. Mendelev , T. L. Underwood , G. J. Ackland

Conventional barocaloric materials typically exhibit limited operating temperature ranges. In contrast, KPF$_6$ has recently been reported to achieve an exceptional all-temperature barocaloric effect (BCE) via pressure-driven phase…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-11-26 Jiantao Wang , Yi-Chi Zhang , Yan Liu , Hongkun Deng , Mingfeng Liu , Yan Sun , Bing Li , Xing-Qiu Chen , Peitao Liu

Many crystals, such as lanthanum zirconate (La2Zr2O7), exhibit a flat temperature dependence of thermal conductivity at elevated temperatures. This phenomenon has recently been attributed to the inter-band phonon tunneling (or diffuson)…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-04-30 Hao Zhou , Janak Tiwari , Tianli Feng

Thermal boundary conductance (TBC) at dissimilar interfaces imposes a fundamental limit on electronic device performance, yet predicting and understanding heat transport across realistic, disordered boundaries remains elusive. Here, we…

Despite the widespread use of silicon in modern technology, its peculiar thermal expansion is not well-understood. Adapting harmonic phonons to the specific volume at temperature, the quasiharmonic approximation, has become accepted for…

We present a new technique which allows the fully {\em ab initio} calculation of the chemical potential of a substitutional impurity in a high-temperature crystal, including harmonic and anharmonic lattice vibrations. The technique uses the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-24 D. Alfe` , G. D. Price , M. J. Gillan

We formulate a first-principle scheme for structural optimization at finite temperature ($T$) based on the self-consistent phonon (SCP) theory, which accurately takes into account the effect of strong phonon anharmonicity. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-12-20 Ryota Masuki , Takuya Nomoto , Ryotaro Arita , Terumasa Tadano

We review our recent development of a first-principles lattice dynamics method that can treat anharmonic effects nonperturbatively. The method is based on the self-consistent phonon theory and temperature-dependent phonon frequencies can be…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-01-29 Terumasa Tadano , Shinji Tsuneyuki

Phonons-quantized vibrational modes in crystalline structures-govern phenomena ranging from thermal and mechanical transport to quantum mechanics. In recent years, a new class of artificial materials called phononic crystals has emerged,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-12-03 Michele Diego , Roman Anufriev , Ryoto Yanagisawa , Masahiro Nomura

Phononic properties are commonly studied by calculating force constants using the density functional theory (DFT) simulations. Although DFT simulations offer accurate estimations of phonon dispersion relations or thermal properties, but for…

The structure and stability of iron near melting at multi-megabar pressures are of significant interest in high pressure physics and earth and planetary sciences. While the body-centered cubic (BCC) phase is generally recognized as unstable…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-27 Shuai Zhang , Aliza Panjwani , Penghao Xiao , Maitrayee Ghosh , Tadashi Ogitsu , Yuan Ping , S. X. Hu

We investigate the temperature dependence of the frequency and linewidth of the triply-degenerate T$_{2g}$ zone-centered optical phonon in flux-grown ceria and hydrothermally-synthesized thoria single crystals from room temperature to 1273…

tructural transformation, pressure dependent elasticity behaviors, phonon, and thermodynamic properties of the equiatomic TiZr alloy are investigated by using first-principles density-functional theory. Our calculated lattice parameters and…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-12-06 Bao-Tian Wang , Wei-Dong Li , Ping Zhang

We investigate the thermodynamics and kinetics of a hydrogen interstitial in magnetic {\alpha}-iron, taking account of the quantum fluctuations of the proton as well as the anharmonicities of lattice vibrations and hydrogen hopping. We show…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-06-06 Bingqing Cheng , Anthony T. Paxton , Michele Ceriotti

Vibrational dynamics governs the fundamental properties of molecular crystals, shaping their thermodynamics, mechanics, spectroscopy, and transport phenomena. However desirable, the first-principles calculation of solid-state vibrations,…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-25 Lorenzo Soprani , Andrea Giunchi , Marco Bardini , Quintin N. Meier , Gabriele D'Avino

The phonon dispersions of the bcc and fcc phases of pure iron ({\alpha}-Fe, {\gamma}-Fe and {\delta}-Fe) at ambient pressure were investigated close to the respective phase transition temperatures. In the open bcc structure the transverse…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-30 Jürgen Neuhaus , Michael Leitner , Karl Nicolaus , Winfried Petry , Bernard Hennion , Arno Hiess