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This paper outlines an incentive-driven and decentralized approach to verifying the veracity of digital content at scale. Widespread misinformation, an explosion in AI-generated content and reduced reliance on traditional news sources…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2025-07-15 Lucas Barbosa , Sam Kirshner , Rob Kopel , Eric Tze Kuan Lim , Tom Pagram

Machine learning has recently enabled large advances in artificial intelligence, but these results can be highly centralized. The large datasets required are generally proprietary; predictions are often sold on a per-query basis; and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-09-23 Justin D. Harris

Moderation and blocking behavior, both closely related to the mitigation of abuse and misinformation on social platforms, are fundamental mechanisms for maintaining healthy online communities. However, while centralized platforms typically…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2026-03-20 Carlo Bono , Nick Liu , Giuseppe Russo , Francesco Pierri

The concept of ranking aggregation plays a central role in preference analysis, and numerous algorithms for calculating median rankings, often originating in social choice theory, have been documented in the literature, offering theoretical…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-14 Kerrian Le Caillec , Anna Van Elst , Igor Colin , Stephan Clémençon

The recent development of decentralised and interoperable social networks (such as the "fediverse") creates new challenges for content moderators. This is because millions of posts generated on one server can easily "spread" to another,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-04-18 Vibhor Agarwal , Aravindh Raman , Nishanth Sastry , Ahmed M. Abdelmoniem , Gareth Tyson , Ignacio Castro

An effective content recommendation in modern social media platforms should benefit both creators to bring genuine benefits to them and consumers to help them get really interesting content. In this paper, we propose a model called Social…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2019-06-18 Wenyi Xiao , Huan Zhao , Haojie Pan , Yangqiu Song , Vincent W. Zheng , Qiang Yang

Decentralized unpermissioned peer-to-peer networks are inherently vulnerable to spam when they allow arbitrary participants to submit content to a common public index or registry; preventing this is difficult due to the absence of a central…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-03-04 Alberto Inselvini

Scholarly communication is today immersed in publish or perish culture that propels noncooperative behaviour in the sense of strategic games played by researchers. Here we introduce and describe a blockchain based platform for decentralized…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-10-25 Emilija Stojmenova Duh , Andrej Duh , Uroš Droftina , Tim Kos , Urban Duh , Tanja Simonič Korošak , Dean Korošak

This study was motivated by the problem of identifying fake documents on the Internet. To explore possible solutions to this problem we introduce a model of a network community in which members submit documents with verifiable content.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-12-20 Andrei Olifer

Content sharing platforms such as Youtube and Vimeo have promoted pay per view models for artists to monetize their content. Yet, artists remain at the mercy of centralized platforms that control content listing and advertisement, with…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-09-24 Prabal Banerjee , Chander Govindarajan , Praveen Jayachandran , Sushmita Ruj

Community-level blocklists are key to content moderation practices in decentralized social media. These blocklists enable moderators to prevent other communities, such as those acting in bad faith, from interacting with their own -- and, if…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-06-09 Owen Xingjian Zhang , Sohyeon Hwang , Yuhan Liu , Manoel Horta Ribeiro , Andrés Monroy-Hernández

Skill verification is a central problem in workforce hiring. Companies and academia often face the difficulty of ascertaining the skills of an applicant since the certifications of the skills claimed by a candidate are generally not…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-03-26 Jay Gupta , Swaprava Nath

This paper presents Pinterest Related Pins, an item-to-item recommendation system that combines collaborative filtering with content-based ranking. We demonstrate that signals derived from user curation, the activity of users organizing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-11-13 Dmitry Kislyuk , Yuchen Liu , David Liu , Eric Tzeng , Yushi Jing

With the rise of social media and peer-to-peer networks, users increasingly rely on crowdsourced responses for information and assistance. However, the mechanisms used to rank and promote responses often prioritize and end up biasing in…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-11-11 Teng Ye , Hanson Yan , Xuhuan Huang , Connor Grogan , Walter Yuan , Qiaozhu Mei , Matthew O. Jackson

Collaborative content generation (CCG) enables collective creation of artifacts like scientific articles. Quality is a paramount concern in CCG, and a multitude of methods have been proposed to evaluate the quality of artifacts.…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-07-29 Sadegh Sohani , Maliheh Shahryari , Salar Ghazi , Mohammad Allahbakhsh , Haleh Amintoosi , Boualem Benatallah

Recommender systems are used with the purpose of suggesting contents and resources to the users in a social network. These systems use ranks or tags each user assign to different resources to predict or make suggestions to users. Lately,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-05-05 Hossein Monshizadeh Naeen , Mehrdad Jalali

Blockchain is a merging technology for decentralized management and data security, which was first introduced as the core technology of cryptocurrency, e.g., Bitcoin. Since the first success in financial sector, blockchain has shown great…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-01-24 Thang X. Vu , Symeon Chatzinotas , Bjorn Ottersten

We introduce a model of content moderation for sale, where a platform can channel attention in two ways: direct steering that makes content visible to consumers and certification that controls what consumers know about the content. The…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2025-06-17 Heski Bar-Isaac , Rahul Deb , Matthew Mitchell

Decentralising the Web is a desirable but challenging goal. One particular challenge is achieving decentralised content moderation in the face of various adversaries (e.g. trolls). To overcome this challenge, many Decentralised Web (DW)…

Decentralized learning enhances privacy, scalability, and fault tolerance by distributing data and computation across nodes. A popular approach is Federated learning, which relies on a central aggregator, yet faces challenges such as server…