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Approximate ripple carry adders (RCAs) and carry lookahead adders (CLAs) are presented which are compared with accurate RCAs and CLAs for performing a 32-bit addition. The accurate and approximate RCAs and CLAs are implemented using a…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2017-10-17 P Balasubramanian , C Dang , D L Maskell , K Prasad

This article presents the design of a new asynchronous early output full adder which when cascaded leads to a relative-timed ripple carry adder (RCA). The relative-timed RCA requires imposing a very small relative-timing assumption to…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2017-11-09 P Balasubramanian

This article presents two area/latency optimized gate level asynchronous full adder designs which correspond to early output logic. The proposed full adders are constructed using the delay-insensitive dual-rail code and adhere to the…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2016-04-15 P Balasubramanian , S Yamashita

A new asynchronous early output block carry lookahead adder (BCLA) incorporating redundant carries is proposed. Compared to the best of existing semi-custom asynchronous carry lookahead adders (CLAs) employing delay-insensitive data…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2019-01-29 P Balasubramanian , D L Maskell , N E Mastorakis

The section-carry based carry lookahead adder (SCBCLA) topology was proposed as an improved high-speed alternative to the conventional carry lookahead adder (CCLA) topology in previous works. Self-timed and FPGA-based implementations of…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2016-03-28 P Balasubramanian , N E Mastorakis

This paper presents a new early output hybrid input encoded asynchronous full adder designed using dual-rail and 1-of-4 delay-insensitive data codes. The proposed full adder when cascaded to form a ripple carry adder (RCA) necessitates the…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2016-08-04 P Balasubramanian , K Prasad

This technical note presents the design of a new area optimized asynchronous early output dual-bit full adder (DBFA). An asynchronous ripple carry adder (RCA) is constructed based on the new asynchronous DBFAs and existing asynchronous…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2018-07-27 P Balasubramanian

Asynchronous circuits employing delay-insensitive codes for data representation i.e. encoding and following a 4-phase return-to-zero protocol for handshaking are generally robust. Depending upon whether a single delay-insensitive code or…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2017-06-15 P Balasubramanian , K Prasad

A new asynchronous early output section-carry based carry lookahead adder (SCBCLA) with alias carry output logic is presented in this paper. To evaluate the proposed SCBCLA with alias carry logic and to make a comparison with other CLAs, a…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2017-10-17 P Balasubramanian , C Dang , D L Maskell , K Prasad

This paper presents the designs of asynchronous early output dual-bit full adders without and with redundant logic (implicit) corresponding to homogeneous and heterogeneous delay-insensitive data encoding. For homogeneous delay-insensitive…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2017-04-26 P Balasubramanian , K Prasad

The section-carry based carry lookahead adder (SCBCLA) architecture was proposed as an efficient alternative to the conventional carry lookahead adder (CCLA) architecture for the physical implementation of computer arithmetic. In previous…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2017-11-09 P Balasubramanian

A complex digital circuit comprises of adder as a basic unit. The performance of the circuit depends on the design of this basic adder unit. The speed of operation of a circuit is one of the important performance criteria of many digital…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2016-03-22 Aribam Balarampyari Devi , Manoj Kumar , Romesh Laishram

We present a new asynchronous quasi-delay-insensitive (QDI) block carry lookahead adder with redundancy carry (BCLARC) realized using delay-insensitive dual-rail data encoding and 4-phase return-to-zero (RTZ) and 4-phase return-to-one (RTO)…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2019-03-25 P. Balasubramanian , D. L. Maskell , N. E. Mastorakis

The main areas of research in VLSI system design include area, high speed, and power-efficient data route logic systems. The amount of time needed to send a carry through the adder limits the pace at which addition can occur in digital…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-10-22 CH. Pallavi , C. Padma , R. Kiran Kumar , T. Suguna , C. Nalini

This paper presents the Hybrid Overestimating Approximate Adder designed to enhance the performance in processing engines, specifically focused on edge AI applications. A novel Plus One Adder design is proposed as an incremental adder in…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-01-13 Omkar Kokane , Prabhat Sati , Mukul Lokhande , Santosh Kumar Vishvakarma

In this technical note, we provide a comparison of the design metrics of various quasi-delay-insensitive (QDI) asynchronous adders, where the adders correspond to diverse architectures. QDI adders are robust, and the objective of this…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2019-07-26 P Balasubramanian

We present the design of a quantum carry-lookahead adder using measurement-based quantum computation. QCLA utilizes MBQC`s ability to transfer quantum states in unit time to accelerate addition. The quantum carry-lookahead adder (QCLA) is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-03-04 Agung Trisetyarso , Rodney Van Meter , Kohei M. Itoh

We present a novel fast bipartitioned hybrid adder (FBHA) that utilizes carry-select and carry-lookahead logic. The proposed FBHA is an accurate adder with a significant part and a less significant part joined together by a carry signal. In…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-12-03 Padmanabhan Balasubramanian , Douglas L. Maskell

In CMOS-based electronics, the most straightforward way to implement a summation operation is to use the ripple carry adder (RCA). Magnonics, the field of science concerned with data processing by spin-waves and their quanta magnons,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-02-02 U. Garlando , Q. Wang , O. V. Dobrovolskiy , A. V. Chumak , F. Riente

The Dadda algorithm is a parallel structured multiplier, which is quite faster as compared to array multipliers, i.e., Booth, Braun, Baugh-Wooley, etc. However, it consumes more power and needs a larger number of gates for hardware…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-13 Muteen Munawar , Zain Shabbir , Muhammad Akram
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