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We consider the 3D inverse scattering problem with non-over-determined scattering data. The data are the scattering amplitude $A(\beta, \alpha_0, k)$ for all $\beta \in S_\beta^2$, where $S_\beta^2$ is an open subset of the unit sphere…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-02-02 C. Van

Let $\Delta$ be a 2-sphere endowed with an affine structure away from a finite set of points $P \subset \Delta$, and assume that the monodromy of the associated connection $\nabla$ on $\Delta \setminus P$ around any point from $P$ is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-22 Dmitry Sustretov

This is a continuation of a previous paper of same title. The degeneration, i.e. curvature blow-up, of sequences of metrics appoaching the Sigma constant, assumed non-positive, is analysed. The degeneration is related to the sphere…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael T. Anderson

We first construct nonholonomic systems of $n$ homogeneous balls $\mathbf B_1,\dots,\mathbf B_n$ with centers $O_1,...,O_n$ and with the same radius $r$ that are rolling without slipping around a fixed sphere $\mathbf S_0$ with center $O$…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-08-08 Vladimir Dragovic , Borislav Gajic , Bozidar Jovanovic

We consider the linear degenerate wave equation, on the interval $(0, 1)$ $$ w_{tt} - (x^\alpha w_x)_x = p(t) \mu (x) w, $$ with bilinear control $p$ and Neumann boundary conditions. We study the controllability of this nonlinear control…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-02 Piermarco Cannarsa , Patrick Martinez , Cristina Urbani

Let $(M,g)$ be a 3-dimensional Riemannian manifold. The goal of the paper it to show that if $P_{0}\in M$ is a non-degenerate critical point of the scalar curvature, then a neighborhood of $P_{0}$ is foliated by area-constrained Willmore…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-08 Norihisa Ikoma , Andrea Malchiodi , Andrea Mondino

We show that if $M$ is an Einstein hypersurface in an irreducible Riemannian symmetric space $\overline{M}$ of rank greater than $1$ (the classification in the rank-one case was previously known), then either $\overline{M}$ is of noncompact…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-30 Yuri Nikolayevsky , JeongHyeong Park

I study the spectral behavior of the covariant Laplacian $\Delta_A = d_A^* d_A$ associated with smooth $\mathrm{SU}(2)$ connections on $\mathbb{R}^3$. The main result establishes a sharp threshold for the pointwise decay of curvature…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-11-06 Michael Wilson

We study equisingular deformation problems for curves and surfaces in algebraic families, with particular emphasis on situations where nodal behavior is no longer generic. Extending classical Severi theory, we develop deformation--theoretic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Mounir Nisse

We introduce a notion of homogeneous topological order, which is obeyed by most, if not all, known examples of topological order including fracton phases on quantum spins (qudits). The notion is a condition on the ground state subspace,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-01-20 Jeongwan Haah

We study the "generic" degenerations of curves with two singular points when the points merge. First, the notion of generic degeneration is defined precisely. Then a method to classify the possible results of generic degenerations is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-04-21 Dmitry Kerner

In a previous paper, we proved a number of optimal rigidity results for Riemannian manifolds of dimension greater than four whose curvature satisfy an integral pinching. In this article, we use the same integral Bochner technique to extend…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-01 Vincent Bour , Gilles Carron

This article concludes the comprehensive study started in [Sz5], where the first non-trivial isospectral pairs of metrics are constructed on balls and spheres. These investigations incorporate 4 different cases since these balls and spheres…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Z. I. Szabo

We study incidence problems involving points and curves in $R^3$. The current (and in fact only viable) approach to such problems, pioneered by Guth and Katz, requires a variety of tools from algebraic geometry, most notably (i) the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-07-09 Micha Sharir , Noam Solomon

Let $\gamma:[0,1]\rightarrow \mathbb{S}^{2}$ be a non-degenerate curve in $\mathbb{R}^3$, that is to say, $\det\big(\gamma(\theta),\gamma'(\theta),\gamma"(\theta)\big)\neq 0$. For each $\theta\in[0,1]$, let $V_\theta=\gamma(\theta)^\perp$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-03-27 Shengwen Gan , Shaoming Guo , Larry Guth , Terence L. J. Harris , Dominique Maldague , Hong Wang

Consider a component of the Hilbert scheme whose general point corresponds to a degree d genus g smooth irreducible and nondegenerate curve in a projective variety X. We give lower bounds for the dimension of such a component when X is P^3,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-08-28 Dawei Chen

We consider the hypergraph Tur\'an problem of determining $\mathrm{ex}(n, S^d)$, the maximum number of facets in a $d$-dimensional simplicial complex on $n$ vertices that does not contain a simplicial $d$-sphere (a homeomorph of $S^d$) as a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Andrew Newman , Marta Pavelka

We study fixed-points of scalar fields that transform in the bifundamental representation of $O(N)\times O(M)$ in $3-\epsilon$ dimensions, generalizing the classic tricritical sextic vector model. In the limit where $N$ is large but $M$ is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-21 Samarth Kapoor , Shiroman Prakash

The average distance of the equal hard spheres is introduced to evaluate the density of a given arrangement. The absolute smallest value is two radii because the spheres can not be closer to each other than their diameter. The absolute…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-01-12 Jozsef Garai

Let $S$ be a set of $n$ points in real three-dimensional space, no three collinear and not all co-planar. We prove that if the number of planes incident with exactly three points of $S$ is less than $Kn^2$ for some $K=o(n^{\frac{1}{7}})$…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-06-22 Simeon Ball
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