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V2X communications are nowadays performed at 5.9\,GHz spectrum, either using WiFi-based or Cellular technology. The channel capacity is limited, and congestion control regulates the number of messages that can enter the medium. With user…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-01-19 Elena Haller , Galina Sidorenko , Oscar Amador , Emil Nilsson

We are on the verge of a new age of linked autonomous cars with unheard-of user experiences, dramatically improved air quality and road safety, extremely varied transportation settings, and a plethora of cutting-edge apps. A substantially…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-29 Donglin Wang , Yann Nana Nganso , Hans D. Schotten

Autonomous vehicles are expected to emerge as a main trend in vehicle development over the next decade. To support autonomous vehicles, ultra-reliable low-latency communications (URLLC) is required between autonomous vehicles and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-03-06 Xiaohu Ge

Visible light communication (VLC) is nowadays envisaged as a promising technology to enable new classes of services in intelligent transportation systems ranging, e.g., from assisted driving to autonomous vehicles. The assessment of the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-03 Stefano Caputo , Lorenzo Mucchi , Francesco Saverio Cataliotti , Marco Seminara , Tassadaq Nawaz , Jacopo Catani

Cooperative vehicle platooning applications increasingly demand realistic simulation tools to ease their validation and to bridge the gap between development and real-world deployment. However, their complexity and cost often hinder its…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-04-08 Bruno Vieira , Ricardo Severino , Anis Koubaa , Eduardo Tovar

Optical sensors and learning algorithms for autonomous vehicles have dramatically advanced in the past few years. Nonetheless, the reliability of today's autonomous vehicles is hindered by the limited line-of-sight sensing capability and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-21 Jiaxun Cui , Hang Qiu , Dian Chen , Peter Stone , Yuke Zhu

In the upcoming 6G era, vehicular networks are shifting from simple Vehicle-to-Vehicle (V2V) communication to the more complex Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) connectivity. At the forefront of this shift is the incorporation of Large Language…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-03-29 Chang Liu , Jun Zhao

Vehicular Adhoc networks (VANETs) are composed of vehicles connected with wireless links to exchange data. VANETs have become the backbone of the Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) in smart cities and enable many essential services…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-03-04 Rida Saghir , Thenuka Karunathilake , Anna Förster

Platooning connected and autonomous vehicles (CAVs) provide significant benefits in terms of traffic efficiency and fuel economy. However, most existing platooning systems assume the availability of pre-determined plans, which is not…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-09 Xi Xiong , Maonan Wang , Dengfeng Sun , Li Jin

Visual object tracking is essential to intelligent robots. Most existing approaches have ignored the online latency that can cause severe performance degradation during real-world processing. Especially for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs),…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-18 Bowen Li , Ziyuan Huang , Junjie Ye , Yiming Li , Sebastian Scherer , Hang Zhao , Changhong Fu

As we move towards autonomous vehicles, a reliable Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) communication framework becomes of paramount importance. In this paper we present the development and the performance evaluation of a real-world vehicular…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-09-05 Ioannis Mavromatis , Andrea Tassi , Robert J. Piechocki , Andrew Nix

Vehicles shipping sensors for onboard systems are gaining connectivity. This enables information sharing to realize a more comprehensive understanding of the environment. However, peer communication through public cellular networks brings…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-08-25 Ángel Martín , Daniel Mejías , Zaloa Fernández , Roberto Viola , Josu Pérez , Mikel García , Gorka Velez , Jon Montalbán , Pablo Angueira

To develop the next generation of intelligent LiDARs, we propose a novel framework of parallel LiDARs and construct a hardware prototype in our experimental platform, DAWN (Digital Artificial World for Natural). It emphasizes the tight…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-28 Yuhang Liu , Boyi Sun , Yuke Li , Yuzheng Hu , Fei-Yue Wang

Vehicle-to-everything (V2X) autonomous driving opens up a promising direction for developing a new generation of intelligent transportation systems. Collaborative perception (CP) as an essential component to achieve V2X can overcome the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-01 Si Liu , Chen Gao , Yuan Chen , Xingyu Peng , Xianghao Kong , Kun Wang , Runsheng Xu , Wentao Jiang , Hao Xiang , Jiaqi Ma , Miao Wang

In this paper, we investigate the application of Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) communication to improve the perception performance of autonomous vehicles. We present a robust cooperative perception framework with V2X communication using a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-09 Runsheng Xu , Hao Xiang , Zhengzhong Tu , Xin Xia , Ming-Hsuan Yang , Jiaqi Ma

Connected vehicles, facilitated by Vehicle-to-Vehicle (V2V) communications, play a key role in enhancing road safety and traffic efficiency. However, V2V communications primarily rely on wireless protocols, such as Wi-Fi, that require…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-05-03 Angelo Feraudo , Andrea Garbugli , Paolo Bellavista

Vehicle-to-Vehicle technologies have enabled autonomous vehicles to share information to see through occlusions, greatly enhancing perception performance. Nevertheless, existing works all focused on homogeneous traffic where vehicles are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-24 Hao Xiang , Runsheng Xu , Jiaqi Ma

The advent of the fifth-generation technology promises to bring about more vertical applications and emerging services that include vehicular networks and intelligent transportation systems (ITSs). To achieve their vision of real-time and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-10-14 Pedro E. Gória Silva , Eduardo S. Lima , Jules M. Moualeu , Mohamed Korium , Pedro H. J. Nardelli

Platooning connected and autonomous vehicles (CAVs) can improve traffic and fuel efficiency. However, scalable platooning operations require junction-level coordination, which has not been well studied. In this paper, we study the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-09 Xi Xiong , Junyi Sha , Li Jin

Semantic scene completion (SSC) has recently gained popularity because it can provide both semantic and geometric information that can be used directly for autonomous vehicle navigation. However, there are still challenges to overcome. SSC…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-08 Yuanfang Zhang , Junxuan Li , Kaiqing Luo , Yiying Yang , Jiayi Han , Nian Liu , Denghui Qin , Peng Han , Chengpei Xu