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Interference alignment (IA) is a widely recognized approach for mitigating inter-cell interference in multi-user multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) networks. Despite its effectiveness, practical deployment remains constrained by two…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-30 Samitha Gunarathne , Eslam Eldeeb , Nurul Huda Mahmood , Italo Atzeni

Multilevel techniques are efficient approaches for solving the large linear systems that arise from discretized partial differential equations and other problems. While geometric multigrid requires detailed knowledge about the underlying…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-01-23 Tareq. U. Zaman , Scott P. MacLachlan , Luke N. Olson , Matt West

The enhanced efficiency of hardware accelerators, including Single Instruction Multiple Data (SIMD) architectures and Coarse-Grained Reconfigurable Architectures (CGRAs), is driving significant advancements in Artificial Intelligence and…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-04-29 Yu Yang , Jordi Altayó González , Paul Delestrac , Ahmed Hemani

The constant growth of maritime traffic leads to the need of automatic anomaly detection, which has been attracting great research attention. Information provided by AIS (Automatic Identification System) data, together with recent…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-08-13 Duong Nguyen , Matthieu Simonin , Guillaume Hajduch , Rodolphe Vadaine , Cédric Tedeschi , Ronan Fablet

Artificial intelligence and machine learning models deployed on edge devices, e.g., for quality control in Additive Manufacturing (AM), are frequently small in size. Such models usually have to deliver highly accurate results within a short…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-11-26 Marcel Aach , Cyril Blanc , Andreas Lintermann , Kurt De Grave

Reliability Assessment Commitment (RAC) Optimization is increasingly important in grid operations due to larger shares of renewable generations in the generation mix and increased prediction errors. Independent System Operators (ISOs) also…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-06-13 Seonho Park , Wenbo Chen , Dahye Han , Mathieu Tanneau , Pascal Van Hentenryck

In wireless communications, transforming network into graphs and processing them using deep learning models, such as Graph Neural Networks (GNNs), is one of the mainstream network optimization approaches. While effective, the generative AI…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-05-09 Jiacheng Wang , Yinqiu Liu , Hongyang Du , Dusit Niyato , Jiawen Kang , Haibo Zhou , Dong In Kim

Automated driving in urban scenarios requires efficient planning algorithms able to handle complex situations in real-time. A popular approach is to use graph-based planning methods in order to obtain a rough trajectory which is…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-02-17 Oliver Speidel , Jona Ruof , Klaus Dietmayer

The rise of battery-powered vehicles has led to many new technical and methodological hurdles. Among these, the efficient planning of an electric fleet to fulfill passenger transportation requests still represents a major challenge. This is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-02-07 Axel Parmentier , Rafael Martinelli , Thibaut Vidal

Attack Graph (AG) represents the best-suited solution to support cyber risk assessment for multi-step attacks on computer networks, although their generation suffers from poor scalability due to their combinatorial complexity. Current…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-09-10 Alessandro Palma , Marco Angelini

Heading and position control system of ships has remained a challenging control problem. It is a nonlinear multiple input multiple output system. Moreover, the dynamics of the system vary with operating as well as environmental conditions.…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2022-04-05 Shahroz Unar , Mukhtiar Ali Unar , Zubair Ahmed Memon , Sanam Narejo

Graph neural networks can accurately predict the chemical properties of many molecular systems, but their suitability for large, macromolecular assemblies such as gels is unknown. Here, graph neural networks were trained and optimised for…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-04-14 D. A. Head

Channel charting builds a map of the radio environment in an unsupervised way. The obtained chart locations can be seen as low-dimensional compressed versions of channel state information that can be used for a wide variety of applications,…

The next generation of satellite constellations is designed to better address the future needs of our connected society: highly-variable data demand, mobile connectivity, and reaching more under-served regions. Artificial Intelligence (AI)…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-12-14 Juan Jose Garau-Luis , Skylar Eiskowitz , Nils Pachler , Edward Crawley , Bruce Cameron

Recent years have seen substantial progress in neural generation of text, images, and audio, supported by mature training pipelines and large-scale optimization. For graphs, however, comparable progress has been more limited. We attribute…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-21 André Eberhard , Gerhard Neumann , Pascal Friederich

The maritime industry's continuous commitment to sustainability has led to a dedicated exploration of methods to reduce vessel fuel consumption. This paper undertakes this challenge through a machine learning approach, leveraging a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-03-22 Yimeng Fan , Pedram Agand , Mo Chen , Edward J. Park , Allison Kennedy , Chanwoo Bae

Cellular wireless systems are facing a proliferation of frequency bands over a wide spectrum, particularly with the expansion into FR3. These bands must be supported in user equipment (UE) handsets with multiple antennas in a constrained…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-20 Ruibin Chen , Haozhe Lei , Hao Guo , Marco Mezzavilla , Hitesh Poddar , Tomoki Yoshimura , Sundeep Rangan

Efficient deployment of neural networks (NN) requires the co-optimization of accuracy and latency. For example, hardware-aware neural architecture search has been used to automatically find NN architectures that satisfy a latency constraint…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-03-06 Yash Akhauri , Mohamed S. Abdelfattah

The automatic identification system (AIS), an automatic vessel-tracking system, has been widely adopted to perform intelligent traffic management and collision avoidance services in maritime Internet of Things (IoT) industries. With the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-29 Yu Huang , Yan Li , Zhaofeng Zhang , Ryan Wen Liu

Large-eddy simulations (LES) require closures for filtered production rates because the resolved fields do not contain all correlations that govern chemical source terms. We develop a graph neural network (GNN) that predicts filtered…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-03-23 Priyabrat Dash , Mathis Bode , Konduri Aditya