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We investigate the dynamics of a colony of crawling, proliferating cells with a minimal, mechanical cell model. The cells consist of two disks, modelling the cell body and a pseudopod, connected by a finite extensible spring. The cells…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2019-04-11 Simon K. Schnyder , John J. Molina , Ryoichi Yamamoto

In this work we study the electric field of a dipole immersed in a medium with permittivity controlled by a real scalar field which is non-minimally coupled to the Maxwell field. We model the system with an interesting function, which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-13 D. Bazeia , M. A. Marques , R. Menezes

This paper investigates the magnetic fields produced by a three-coil system, focusing on how different mesh resolutions affect the accuracy of the results. Using both the Poisson solver, as well as a numerical approach based on the solution…

In order to minimize the emittance at the Cornell Electron Storage Ring (CESR), we measure and correct the orbit, dispersion, and transverse coupling of the beam. However, this method is limited by finite measurement resolution of the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2017-05-24 William F. Bergan , Adam C. Bartnik , Ivan V. Bazarov , He He , David L. Rubin , James P. Sethna

The condensational growth of spherical water microdroplets is studied in a laboratory setup and with a mathematical model. In the experiment, droplet clusters are kept in a freely levitated state within an upward-oriented flow of water…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-06-25 Dmitrii N. Gabyshev , Alexander A. Fedorets , Nurken E. Aktaev , Otto Klemm , Stepan N. Andreev

Secular resonances in exoplanet systems occur when two or more planets have commensurabilities in the precession rates of their orbital elements, causing an exchange of angular momentum between them. The stellar gravitational quadrupole…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-12 Thea Faridani , Smadar Naoz , Gongjie Li , Malena Rice , Jack Lubin

Novel schemes for generating ultra-low emittance electron beams have been developed in past years and promise compact particle sources with excellent beam quality suitable for future high-energy physics experiments and free-electron lasers.…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2024-07-01 F. C. Salgado , A. Kozan , D. Seipt , D. Hollatz , P. Hilz , M. Kaluza , A. Sävert , A. Seidel , D. Ullmann , Y. Zhao , M. Zepf

A combined scattering mechanism involving the states of free electron-hole pairs (exciton continuum) and discrete excitons as intermediate states in the multi-phonon Raman scattering leads to (1) a strong increase of the scattering…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 I. G. Lang , A. V. Prokhorov , M. Cardona , V. I. Belitsky , A. Cantarero , S. T. Pavlov

Electric dipole radiation can be controlled by coherent optical feedback, as has previously been studied by modulating the photonic environment for point dipoles placed both in optical cavities and near metal mirrors. In experiments…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-02-05 Christopher Rogers , Dodd Gray , Nathan Bogdanowicz , Takashi Taniguchi , Kenji Watanabe , Hideo Mabuchi

This paper presents a fast wavefield evaluation method for two-dimensional wave scattering problems. The proposed method is based on a modified version of proxy-surface-accelerated interpolative decomposition, making it effective even if…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-05 Yasuhiro Matsumoto

The multipole expansion is a key tool in the study of light-matter interactions. All the information about the radiation of and coupling to electromagnetic fields of a given charge-density distribution is condensed into few numbers: The…

Optics · Physics 2018-05-08 R. Alaee , C. Rockstuhl , I. Fernandez-Corbaton

Extragalactic proper motions can reveal a variety of cosmological and local phenomena over a range of angular scales. These include observer-induced proper motions, such as the secular aberration drift caused by the solar acceleration about…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-02 Jeremy Darling , Alexandra Truebenbach , Jennie Paine

We show that a well-studied pseudo-Hermitian field theory composed of two complex scalar fields can generate accelerated cosmological expansion through a novel mechanism. The dynamics is unique to the pseudo-Hermitian field theory, and it…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-24 Edmund J. Copeland , Andrei Lazanu , Peter Millington , Esra Sablevice

Edge shunts are among the main factors causing reduction in solar cell open circuit voltage that is why their isolation is one of the main steps in solar cell manufacturing. Many techniques have been employed to achieve this goal, e.g.…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-08-31 I. M. Hamammu , K. Ibrahim

Episodically accreting black holes are thought to produce flares when a chunk of particles is accelerated to high velocity near the black hole horizon. This also seems to be the case of Sagittarius A* in the Galactic Center, where the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-17 V. Karas , M. Dovciak , A. Eckart , L. Meyer

Magnetic dipole (MD) transitions are intrinsically weak and highly sensitive to emitter orientation and position, making their controlled enhancement at optical frequencies particularly challenging. Here we show that structural symmetry…

We develop a numerical method to nonperturbatively study scattering and gluon emission of a quark from a colored target using a light-front Hamiltonian approach. The target is described as a classical color field, as in the Color Glass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-16 Meijian Li , Tuomas Lappi , Xingbo Zhao

It is known, that at high energies of ions (more than 10 MeV for light ions) the focusing by magnetic quadrupole fields is most effective, whereas at small energies (less than 1 MeV) - the focusing by electrical quadrupole fields. At…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2009-10-05 B. Yu. Bogdanovich , A. V. Nesterovich

High-order harmonic generation with bicircular fields - the combination of counter-rotating circularly polarized pulses at different frequencies - results in a series of short-wavelength XUV harmonics with alternating circular…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-07-25 Emilio Pisanty , Álvaro Jiménez-Galán

We develop a three-dimensional kinematic self-sustaining model of the solar dynamo in which the poloidal field generation is from tilted bipolar sunspot pairs placed on the solar surface above regions of strong toroidal field by using the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-26 Gopal Hazra , Arnab Rai Choudhuri , Mark S. Miesch
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