English
Related papers

Related papers: A Mechanical Approach to One-Dimensional Interacti…

200 papers

We generalize derivation of partition functions of the grand canonical ensemble for the multicomponent van der Waals gas of interacting particles by hardcore potentials to the case of the attractive large-distance mean field. The formulas…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-19 Yaroslav Krivenko-Emetov

The contact is an important concept that characterizes the universal properties of a strongly interacting quantum gas. It appears in both thermodynamic (energy, pressure, etc.) and dynamic quantities (radio-frequency and Bragg…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-04-06 Yi-Cai Zhang , Shizhong Zhang

Weak measurements have an increasing number of applications in contemporary quantum mechanics. They were originally described as a weak interaction that slightly entangled the translational degrees of freedom of a particle to its spin,…

A quasi-particle theory for monatomic gases in equilibrium is formulated and evaluated to yield the exact virial contributions to the thermodynamic state functions in lowest order of the density. Van der Waals blocking has necessarily to be…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Baerwinkel , J. Schnack , U. Thelker

The structure of liquid water at ambient conditions is studied in ab initio molecular dynamics simulations using van der Waals (vdW) density-functional theory, i.e. using the new exchange-correlation functionals optPBE-vdW and vdW-DF2.…

We investigate the occurrence of waterlike thermodynamic and dynamic anomalous behavior in a one dimensional lattice gas model. The system thermodynamics is obtained using the transfer matrix technique and anomalies on density and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-03-11 Marco Aurélio A. Barbosa , Fernando Vito Barbosa , Fernando Albuquerque de Oliveira

The van der Waals interactions between two parallel graphitic nanowiggles (GNWs) are calculated using the coupled dipole method (CDM). The CDM is an efficient and accurate approach to determine such interactions explicitly by taking into…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-07-29 Anh D. Phan , Lilia M. Woods , The-Long Phan

A generalization of the quantum van der Waals equation of state for a multi-component system in the grand canonical ensemble is proposed. The model includes quantum statistical effects and allows to specify the parameters characterizing…

Supercritical fluids near the critical point are characterized by liquid-like densities and gas-like transport properties. These features are purposely exploited in different contexts ranging from natural products extraction/fractionation…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-05-21 Francesco Battista , Francesco Picano , Carlo Massimo Casciola

Quantum-mechanical van der Waals dispersion interactions play an essential role for both intra-protein and protein-water interactions -- the two main driving forces for the structure and dynamics of proteins in aqueous solution. Typically,…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-10-22 Martin Stöhr , Alexandre Tkatchenko

Within the framework of macroscopic quantum electrodynamics, the resonant van der Waals potential experienced by an excited two-level atom near a planar magneto-electric two-layer system consisting of a slab of left-handed material and a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-02-17 Agnes Sambale , Stefan Yoshi Buhmann , Dirk-Gunnar Welsch , Ho Trung Dung

We show that the van der Waals-like phase separation instability of a driven granular gas at zero gravity, previously investigated in two-dimensional settings, persists in three dimensions. We consider a monodisperse granular gas driven by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-12-07 Rui Liu , Yinchang Li , Meiying Hou , Baruch Meerson

The paper discusses a model of Van der Waals crystals in which band-gap structures do not form. An effect of strong and chaotic electron-electron repulsion, which was excluded from consideration in the traditional approach, is taken into…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 V. N. Bogomolov

We present a theoretical study of wetting phenomena and interactions between liquid-vapor interfaces based on the density functional theory. The focus is mostly on the impact of long-range van der Waals interactions both within the fluid…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2011-11-10 Arik Yochelis , Len M. Pismen

The paper deals with the analytical integration of interaction potentials between specific geometries such as disks, cylinders, rectangles, and rectangular prisms. Interaction potentials are modeled as inverse-power laws with respect to the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2024-12-02 Aleksandar Borković , Michael H. Gferer , Roger A. Sauer

The van der Waals interaction between two polarizable atoms is considered. In three dimensions the standard form with an attractive $1/|R|^6$ potential is obtained from second-order quantum perturbation theory. When the electron motion is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-01-22 A. C. Ipsen , K. Splittorff

Although density functional theory (DFT) in principle includes even long-range interactions, standard implementations employ local or semi-local approximations of the interaction energy and fail at describing the van der Waals interactions.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 S. D. Chakarova , E. Schroder

For a gas confined in a container, particle-wall interactions produce modifications to the partition function involving the average surface density of gas particles. While such correlations have a vanishing effect in the thermodynamic…

Classical Physics · Physics 2026-03-04 Prabal Adhikari , Brian Tiburzi , Sona Baghiyan

Equation of state with quantum statistics corrections is derived for a multi-component gas of particles interacting through the repulsive and attractive van der Waals (vdW) forces up to first few orders over a small parameter $\delta…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-12-22 S. N. Fedotkin , A. G. Magner , U. V. Grygoriev

The effect of an implicit medium on dispersive interactions of particle pairs is discussed and simple expressions for the correction relative to vacuum are derived. We show that a single point Gauss quadrature leads to the intuitive result…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-03-31 Johannes Fiedler , Michael Walter , Stefan Yoshi Buhmann