English

Strongly Interacting p-wave Fermi Gas in Two-Dimensions: Universal Relations and Breathing Mode

Quantum Gases 2017-04-06 v2

Abstract

The contact is an important concept that characterizes the universal properties of a strongly interacting quantum gas. It appears in both thermodynamic (energy, pressure, etc.) and dynamic quantities (radio-frequency and Bragg spectroscopies, etc.) of the system. Very recently, the concept of contact has been extended to higher partial waves, in particular, the p-wave contacts have been experimentally probed in recent experiment. So far discussions on p-wave contacts have been limited to three-dimensions. In this paper, we generalize the p-wave contacts to two-dimensions and derive a series of universal relations, including the adiabatic relations, high momentum distribution, virial theorem and pressure relation. At high temperature and low density limit, we calculated the p-wave contacts explicitly using virial expansion. A formula which directly connects the shift of the breathing mode frequency and the p-wave contacts are given in a harmonically trapped system. Finally, we also derive the relationships between interaction parameters in three and two dimensional Fermi gas and discuss possible experimental realization of two dimensional Fermi gas with p-wave interactions.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1611.09499,
  title  = {Strongly Interacting p-wave Fermi Gas in Two-Dimensions: Universal Relations and Breathing Mode},
  author = {Yi-Cai Zhang and Shizhong Zhang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1611.09499},
  year   = {2017}
}

Comments

12 pages,4 figure