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Related papers: Evading the Trans-Planckian problem with Vaidya sp…

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We study some quantum mechanical aspects of dynamical black holes where the Vaidya metric is used as a model representing evaporating black holes. It is shown that in this model the Wheeler-DeWitt equation is solvable in whole region of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ichiro Oda

Quantum effects of fields on curved spacetimes may be studied in the laboratory thanks to quantum fluids. Here we use a polariton fluid to study the Hawking effect, the correlated emission from the quantum vacuum at the acoustic horizon. We…

In this work, we investigate the Hawking radiation in higher dimensional Reissner-Nordstr\"om black holes as received by an observer, resides at infinity. The frequency-dependent transmission rates, which deform the thermal radiation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-07-21 Kai Lin , Wei-Liang Qian , Xilong Fan , Bin Wang , Elcio Abdalla

We consider further on the problem of the analogue Hawking radiation. We propose a fourth order ordinary differential equation, which allows to discuss the problem of Hawking radiation in analogue gravity in a unified way, encompassing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-11-25 F. Belgiorno , S. L. Cacciatori , A. Viganò

Since Parikh and Wilczek's tunneling method was proposed, there have been many generalizations, such as its application to massive charged particles' tunneling and other spacetimes. Moreover, a variant tunneling method was also recently…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-14 Ya-Peng Hu , Jing-Yi Zhang , Zheng Zhao

We investigate the minimal conditions that an asymptotically flat general relativistic spacetime must satisfy in order for a Hawking-like Planckian flux of particles to arrive at future null infinity. We demonstrate that there is no…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-03-21 Carlos Barcelo , Stefano Liberati , Sebastiano Sonego , Matt Visser

The question of whether Hawking evaporation violates unitarity, and therefore results in the loss of information, remains unresolved since Hawking's seminal discovery. So far the investigations remain mostly theoretical since it is almost…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-02-01 Pisin Chen , Gerard Mourou

Hawking radiation is generally derived using a non-interacting field theory. Some time ago, Leahy and Unruh showed that, in two dimensions with a Schwarzschild geometry, a scalar field theory with a quartic interaction gets the coupling…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-11-06 Marco Frasca

Bi-metricity and Hawking radiation are exhibit in non-relativistic moving magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) plasma medium generating two Riemannian effective spacetimes. The first metric is a flat metric although the speed of "light" is given by a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 L. C. Garcia de Andrade

When a black hole is put in an "empty" space (zero temperature space) on which there is no matter except the matter of the Hawking radiation (Hawking field), then an outgoing energy flow from the black hole into the empty space exists. By…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Hiromi Saida

There is a mathematical analogy between the propagation of fields in a general relativistic space-time and long (shallow water) surface waves on moving water. Hawking argued that black holes emit thermal radiation via a quantum spontaneous…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-02-01 Silke Weinfurtner , Edmund W. Tedford , Matthew C. J. Penrice , William G. Unruh , Gregory A. Lawrence

An analysis of relations between the tunneling rate and the unified first law of thermodynamics at the trapping horizons of two kinds of spherically symmetric dynamical black holes is investigated. The first kind is the Vaidya-Bardeen black…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-05 Ke-Xia Jiang , San-Min Ke , Dan-Tao Peng

We describe an electromagnetic system which is related to black hole production with Hawking radiation through the double copy. We consider the scattering of a massless scalar particle through a collapsing electromagnetic background -- the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-14 Rafael Aoude , Donal O'Connell , Matteo Sergola , Chris D. White

A simple ordinary differential equation is derived governing the red-shifts of wave-fronts propagating through a non-stationary spherically symmetric space-time. Approach to an event horizon corresponds to approach to a fixed point; in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Adam D. Helfer

These notes introduce the fundamentals of black hole geometry, the thermality of the vacuum, and the Hawking effect, in spacetime and its analogues. Stimulated emission of Hawking radiation, the trans-Planckian question, short wavelength…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-12 Ted Jacobson

We show that the recent tunneling formulas for black hole radiation in static, spherically symmetric spacetimes follow as a consequence of the first law of black hole thermodynamics and the area-entropy relation based on the radiation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Terry Pilling

Recent work, which treats the Hawking radiation as a semi-classical tunneling process at the horizon of the Schwarzschild and Reissner-Nordstrom spacetimes, indicates that the exact radiant spectrum is no longer pure thermal after…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Qing-Quan Jiang , Shuang-Qing Wu , Xu Cai

We study Hawking radiation on the quantum spacetime generated by a quantum ingoing null shell in the 2d theory proposed by Callan-Giddings-Harvey-Strominger (CGHS). The quantum spacetime is a superposition of classical geometries with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-07-01 Rodrigo Eyheralde , Rodolfo Gambini , Aureliano Skirzewski

This chapter suggests an alternative solution to the black-hole information paradox by proposing that Hawking radiation ceases around the scrambling time due to trans-Planckian effects inherent in string theory. We consider two toy models…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-14 Pei-Ming Ho , Hikaru Kawai , Wei-Hsiang Shao

The energy source of the radiation in Unruh/Hawking process is investigated with emphasis on the particle number definition based on conservation laws. It has been shown that the particle radiation is not the result of pair creation by the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-03-27 Tadas K. Nakamura