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For D=4 theories of a single U(1) gauge field strength coupled to gravity and matters, we show that the electric-magnetic duality can be formulated as an invariance of the actions. The symmetry is associated with duality rotation acting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Yuji Igarashi , Katsumi Itoh , Kiyoshi Kamimura

We consider type IIB superstring theory with embedded $D5$-brane and choose boundary conditions which preserve half of the initial supersymmetry. In the canonical approach that we use, boundary conditions are treated as canonical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Bojan Nikolic , Branislav Sazdovic

The first quantum correction to the IIA string effective action arises at the eight-derivative level and takes the schematic form (t_8 t_8 - 1/8 \epsilon\epsilon)R^4 + B_2 \wedge X_8. This correction, however, cannot be complete by itself,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 James T. Liu , Ruben Minasian

Recently it has been proposed that the consistency with T-duality requires the effective action of string theory at order $\alpha'^n$ satisfies the least action principle provided that the values of the massless fields and their derivatives…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-10 Mohammad R. Garousi

We present a worldvolume effective action suitable for the study of the confined phase of a Dp-anti-Dp system at weak coupling. We identify the mechanism by which the fundamental string arises from this action as a confined electric flux…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-12 Norberto Gutierrez , Yolanda Lozano

For background geometries whose metric contain a scale $\gamma$ we reformulate the Born-Infeld D-brane action in terms of $\epsilon \equiv \gamma /(2\pi \alpha ')$. This may be taken as a starting point for various perturbative treatments…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Ulf Lindstrom , Maxim Zabzine , Aleksandr Zheltukhin

We attempt to generalize the effective action for the D-brane-anti-D-brane system obtained from boundary superstring field theory (BSFT) by adding an extra D-brane to it to obtain a covariantized action for 2 D-branes and 1 anti-D-brane. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Nicholas T. Jones , Louis Leblond , S. -H. Henry Tye

We formulate sigma-model duality transformations in terms of spin connection. This allows to investigate the symmetry of the string action including higher order $\alpha'$ corrections. An important feature of the new duality transformations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Eric Bergshoeff , Ingeborg Entrop , Renata Kallosh

The $\alpha'$-deformed frame-like Double Field Theory (DFT) is a T-duality and gauge invariant extension of DFT in which generalized Green-Schwarz transformations provide a gauge principle that fixes the higher-derivative corrections. It…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-24 Walter H. Baron , Jose J. Fernandez-Melgarejo , Diego Marques , Carmen Nunez

New forms of Born-Infeld, D-brane and M theory five-brane actions are found which are quadratic in the abelian field strength. The gauge fields couple both to a background or induced metric and a new auxiliary metric, whose elimination…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Abou Zeid , C. M. Hull

In this work, we extend a theory which describes a linearly self-dual exact 3-form field in six dimensional spacetime within the formalism of arXiv:1511.08220 and arXiv:1903.12196 to an action which fully describes an M5-brane in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-26 Pichet Vanichchapongjaroen

This study examines the consistency of heterotic supergravity under T-duality when the $B$-field gauge transformation is rendered anomalous by the Green-Schwarz mechanism. We demonstrate that T-duality invariance mandates an infinite tower…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-29 Mohammad R. Garousi

We evaluate the string theory disc amplitude of one Ramond-Ramond field C^(p-3) and two Neveu-Schwarz B-fields in the presence of a single Dp-brane in type II string theory. From this amplitude we extract the four-derivative (or…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Katrin Becker , Guangyu Guo , Daniel Robbins

It is shown that a supersymmetric and $\kappa$-symmetric D3-brane action on $AdS_5 \times S^5$ is mapped into itself by a duality transformaion, thereby verifying the $SL(2,Z)$ invariance of the D3-brane action in the $AdS_5 \times S^5$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ichiro Oda

We study $\alpha'$-corrections in multiple D7-brane configurations with non-commuting profiles for their transverse position fields. We focus on T-brane systems, crucial in F-theory GUT model building. There $\alpha'$-corrections modify the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-18 Fernando Marchesano , Sebastian Schwieger

We develop the M-brane actions proposed in arXiv:1607.04265 by using $\eta$-symbols determined in arXiv:1708.06342. Introducing $\eta$-forms that are defined with the $\eta$-symbols, we present U-duality-covariant M-brane actions which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-29 Yuho Sakatani , Shozo Uehara

We study gauge theories based on nonabelian 2-forms. Certain connections on loop space give rise to generalized covariant derivatives that include a nonabelian 2-form. This can be used to find rather straightforward expressions for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Hofman

We construct an action for non-abelian 2-form in 6-dimensions. Our action consists of a non-abelian generalization of the abelian action of Perry and Schwarz for a single five-brane. It admits a self-duality equation on the field strength…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Chong-Sun Chu , Sheng-Lan Ko

We consider N=1 F-theory and Type IIB orientifold compactifications and derive new \alpha' corrections to the four-dimensional effective action. They originate from higher derivative corrections to eleven-dimensional supergravity and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Thomas W. Grimm , Raffaele Savelli , Matthias Weissenbacher

We consider the constraints on the effective Lagrangian of the rank-one gauge field on D-branes imposed by the equivalence between the description by ordinary gauge theory and that by non-commutative gauge theory in the presence of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Yuji Okawa
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