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The diversities in crystal structures and ways of doping result in extremely diversified phase diagrams for iron-based superconductors. With angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES), we have systematically studied the effects of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-09-16 Z. R. Ye , Y. Zhang , F. Chen , M. Xu , J. Jiang , X. H. Niu , C. H. P. Wen , L. Y. Xing , X. C. Wang , C. Q. Jin , B. P. Xie , D. L. Feng

Stimulated by recent advances in isolating graphene, we discovered that quantum dot can be trapped in Z-shaped graphene nanoribbon junciton. The topological structure of the junction can confine electronic states completely. By varying…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Z. F. Wang , Huaixiu Zheng , Q. W. Shi , Jie Chen , Qunxiang Li , J. G. Hou

High quality graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) grown by on-surface synthesis strategies with atomic precision can be controllably doped by inserting heteroatoms or chemical groups in the molecular precursors. Here, we study the electronic…

Using first-principle electronic structure calculations, we show a metal- semiconductor transition of a metallic graphene nanoribbon with zigzag edges induced by substitutional doping of Nitrogen or Boron atoms at the edges. A field effect…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Bing Huang , Qimin Yan , Gang Zhou , Jian Wu , Feng Liu , Bing-Lin Gu , Wenhui Duan

Doping problems in GaN and in AlGaN alloys are addressed on the basis of state-of-the-art first-principles calculations. For n-type doping we find that nitrogen vacancies are too high in energy to be incorporated during growth, but silicon…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Chris G. van de Walle , Catherine Stampfl , Joerg Neugebauer

The first principles calculations (GGA) have been applied to study the crystallographic defects in $\alpha$-PbO in order to understand an origin of $n$- and $p$-type conductivity in otherwise undoped $\alpha$-PbO. It was found that…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-15 J. Berashevich , J. A. Rowlands , A. Reznik

Semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) are a promising thermoelectric material with high power factors after chemical p- or n-doping. Understanding the impact of dopant counterions on charge transport and thermoelectric…

The potassium-doped p-terphenyl compounds were synthesized in recent experiments and the superconductivity with high transition temperatures were reported, but the atomic structure of potassium-doped p-terphenyl is unclear. In this paper,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-11-27 Xun-Wang Yan , Zhongbing Huang , Miao Gao , Chunfang Zhang

BaTiO3 is typically a strong n-type material with tuneable optoelectronic properties via doping and controlling the synthesis conditions. It has a wide band gap that can only harness the ultraviolet region of the solar spectrum. Despite…

The experimental techniques have evolved to a stage where various examples of nanostructures with non-trivial shapes have been synthesized, turning the dynamics of a constrained particle and the link with geometry into a realistic and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-09-05 L. C. B. da Silva , C. C. Bastos , F. G. Ribeiro

Realization of superconductivity in Group IV semiconductors could have a strong impact in the direction quantum technologies will take in the future. Therefore, it is imperative to understand the nature of the superconducting phases in…

A potential step in a graphene nanoribbon with zigzag edges is shown to be an intrinsic source of intervalley scattering -- no matter how smooth the step is on the scale of the lattice constant a. The valleys are coupled by a pair of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-10-12 A. R. Akhmerov , J. H. Bardarson , A. Rycerz , C. W. J. Beenakker

The motion of massless Dirac-electrons in graphene mimics the propagation of photons. This makes it possible to control the charge-carriers with components based on geometrical-optics and has led to proposals for an all-graphene…

The electronic properties of pure and As-doped Si nanowires with radii up to 9.53 nm are studied using large scale density functional theory (DFT) calculations. We show that, for the undoped nanowires, the DFT bandgap reduces with…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-10-24 Chathurangi Kumarasinghe , David R. Bowler

We present an ab initio study of the structural, electronic, and quantum transport properties of B-N-complex edge-doped graphene nanoribbons (GNRs). We find that the B-N edge codop-ing is energetically a very favorable process and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-10 Seong Sik Kim , Han Seul Kim , Hyo Seok Kim , Yong-Hoon Kim

Doping of Si using the scanning probe hydrogen depassivation lithography technique has been shown to enable placing and positioning small numbers of P atoms with nanometer accuracy. Several groups have now used this capability to build…

Recent research in two-dimensional (2D) materials has boosted a renovated interest in the p-n junction, one of the oldest electrical components which can be used in electronics and optoelectronics. 2D materials offer remarkable flexibility…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-09-12 Riccardo Frisenda , Aday J Molina-Mendoza , Thomas Mueller , Andres Castellanos-Gomez , Herre SJ van der Zant

Gold nanoparticles (GNPs) constitute a breakthrough in modern chemistry. The recent success in the synthesis and total structure determination of the precise-composition GNPs provides exciting opportunities for fundamental studies and…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-02-05 Vitaly Chaban

Nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers in diamonds have been an epicenter of research for diverse applications in quantum technologies. It is therefore imperative that their fabrication techniques are well understood and characterized for the…

A first-principles investigation of the electronic and quantum transport properties of double-walled carbon nanotubes doped with nitrogen and boron atoms is presented. Concentric nanotube sidewalls separated by the typical graphitic van der…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-03-24 Alejandro Lopez-Bezanilla