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We propose a simple method to simulate and detect topological insulators with cold atoms trapped in a one-dimensional bichromatic optical lattice subjected to a time-periodic modulation. The tight-binding form of this shaken system is…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-02-25 Feng Mei , Jia-Bin You , Dan-Wei Zhang , X. C. Yang , R. Fazio , Shi-Liang Zhu , L. C. Kwek

We reveal a proximity effect between a topological band (Chern) insulator described by a Haldane model and spin-polarized Dirac particles of a graphene layer. Coupling weakly the two systems through a tunneling term in the bulk, the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-08-21 Peng Cheng , Philipp W. Klein , Kirill Plekhanov , Klaus Sengstock , Monika Aidelsburger , Christof Weitenberg , Karyn Le Hur

We consider the Haldane model, a 2D topological insulator whose phase is defined by the Chern number. We study its phases as temperature varies by means of the Uhlmann number, a finite temperature generalization of the Chern number. Because…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-01-29 Luca Leonforte , Davide Valenti , Bernardo Spagnolo , Alexander A. Dubkov , Angelo Carollo

The stability of $\nu=1/3$ Fractional Chern Insulator (FCI) phase is analysed on the example of checkerboard lattice undergoing a transition into Lieb lattice. The transition is performed by the addition of a second sublattice, whose…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-08 Błażej Jaworowski , Paweł Potasz , Andrei Manolescu

The hoppings of non-interacting particles in the optical dice lattice result in the gapless dispersions in the band structure formed by the three lowest minibands. In our research, we find that once a periodic driving force is applied to…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-11-08 Shujie Cheng , Gao Xianlong

We explore the critical properties of a topological transition in a two-dimensional, amorphous lattice with randomly distributed points. The model intrinsically breaks the time-reversal symmetry without an external magnetic field, akin to a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-10-24 Soumya Bera , Johannes Dieplinger , Naba P Nayak

Topological quantum phase transitions in superconductivity are discussed on two dimensional lattices. The main focus is on the Chern number for superconducting states. Each superconductivity is characterized by the Chern number, and the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Yasuhiro Hatsugai , Shinsei Ryu

In this paper we propose an exactly soluble model in two-dimensional honeycomb lattice, from which two phases are found. One is the usual Chern/topological insulating state and the other is an interesting $Z_2$ fractionalized…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-07-10 Yin Zhong , Yu-Feng Wang , Hong-Gang Luo

In this work, we study the topological phases of the dimerized square lattice in the presence of an external magnetic field. The dimerization pattern in the lattice's hopping amplitudes can induce a series of bulk energy gap openings in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-07-29 Zheng-Wei Zuo , Wladimir A. Benalcazar , Yunzhe Liu , Chao-Xing Liu

The Haldane model of the Chern insulator is considered on the Lieb and honeycomb lattices. We provide a detailed analysis of the model's ground-state phase diagram and demonstrate a scenario of the topological phase transitions in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-10-27 Igor N. Karnaukhov , Igor O. Slieptsov

A series of recent experimental works on twisted MoTe$_2$ homobilayers have unveiled an abundance of exotic states in this system. Valley-polarized quantum anomalous Hall states have been identified at hole doping of $\nu = -1$, and the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-04-16 Xiaoyu Liu , Chong Wang , Xiao-Wei Zhang , Ting Cao , Di Xiao

In this paper, we realize a topological superconductor (TSC) in correlated topological insulator - the interacting spinful Haldane model. We consider the electrons on the Haldane model with on-site negative-U interaction and then study its…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-05-08 Ying Liang , Jing He , Ya-Jie Wu , Ying-Xue Zhu , Su-Peng Kou

Starting from a minimal model for a 2D nodal loop semimetal, we study the effect of chiral mass gap terms. The resulting Dirac loop anomalous Hall insulator's Chern number is the phase winding number of the mass gap terms on the loop. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-19 Linhu Li , Miguel A. N. Araújo

Motivated by the recent experimental realizations of hyperbolic lattices in circuit quantum electrodynamics and the research interest in the non-Euclidean generalization of topological phenomena, we investigate the Chern insulator phases in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-06-08 Zheng-Rong Liu , Chun-Bo Hua , Tan Peng , Bin Zhou

Polaritonic lattice configurations in dimensions $D=2$ are used as simulators of topological phases, based on symmetry class A Hamiltonians. Numerical and topological studies are performed in order to characterise the bulk topology of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-11-01 Konstantin Rips

The coupled-wires approach has been shown to be useful in describing two-dimensional strongly interacting topological phases. In this manuscript we extend this approach to three-dimensions, and construct a model for a fractional strong…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-11-25 Eran Sagi , Yuval Oreg

Topological nontrivial bands can be realized via Rydberg-dressed neutral atoms. We propose a two-dimensional hard-core boson model with a topological ground enrgy at band on a honeycomb lattice, where the particle hopping is realized via…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-08-25 Yang Zhao , Xiao-Feng Shi

We reexamine the existence and stability conditions of Dirac points between valence and conduction bands of 3/4 filled $\alpha$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$I$_3$ conducting plane. We consider the usual nearest neigbhor tight binding model with the seven…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-03-13 Frédéric Piéchon , Yoshikazu Suzumura , Takao Morinari

Haldane model is a noninteracting model for spinless fermions showing nontrivial topological properties. Effect of the electron-electron interaction on the topological phase poses an intriguing question. By means of the Hartree-Fock mean…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-12-24 Lei Wang , Hao Shi , Shiwei Zhang , Xiaoqun Wang , Xi Dai , X. C. Xie

We demonstrate a generic mechanism to realize topological flat minibands by confining massive Dirac fermions in a periodic moir\'e potential, which can be achieved in a heterobilayer of transition metal dichalcogenides. We show that the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-10-28 Ying Su , Heqiu Li , Chuanwei Zhang , Kai Sun , Shi-Zeng Lin
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