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We study the time evolution of a complex scalar field in the symmetry broken phase in the presence of oscillating spacetime metric background. In our (2+1)-dimensional simulations, we show that the spacetime oscillations can excite an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-10 Shreyansh S. Dave , Sanatan Digal

We discuss (2+1)-dimensional gapless surface theories of bulk (3+1)-dimensional topological phases, such as the BF theory at level $\mathrm{K}$, and its generalization. In particular, we put these theories on a flat (2+1) dimensional torus…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-07-27 Xiao Chen , Apoorv Tiwari , Shinsei Ryu

The Dirac quantization of a 2+1 dimensional bubble is performed. The bubble consists of a string forming a boundary between two regions of space-time with distinct geometries. The ADM constraints are solved and the coupling to the string is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-01 H. Zaidi , J. Gegenberg

We calculate the scaling dimensions of operators with large global charge and spin in 2+1 dimensional conformal field theories. By the state-operator correspondence, these operators correspond to superfluids with vortices and can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-19 Gabriel Cuomo , Anton de la Fuente , Alexander Monin , David Pirtskhalava , Riccardo Rattazzi

Recently, general methods of bosonization beyond 1+1 dimensions have been developed. In this article, we review these bosonizations and extend them to the case with boundary conditions. In particular, we study the case when the bulk theory…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-07-18 Ryan Thorngren

We theoretically analyze the spectrum of phonons of a one-dimensional quasiperiodic lattice. We simulate the quasicrystal from the classic system of spring-bound atoms with a force constant modulated by the Aubry-Andr\'e model, so that its…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-07-15 J. R. M. Silva , M. S. Vasconcelos , D. H. A. L. Anselmo , V. D. Mello

In the AdS/CFT correspondence one encounters theories that are not invariant under diffeomorphisms. In the boundary theory this is a gravitational anomaly, and can arise in 4k+2 dimensions. In the bulk, there can be gravitational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 Per Kraus , Finn Larsen

Standard statistical mechanical or condensed matter arguments tell us that bulk properties of a physical system do not depend too much on boundary conditions. Random tilings of large regions provide counterexamples to such intuition, as…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-03-17 Jean-Marie Stéphan

This talk begins with some history and basic facts about string theory and its connections with strong interactions. Comparisons of stacks of Dirichlet branes with curved backgrounds produced by them are used to motivate the AdS/CFT…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-05-01 Igor R. Klebanov

We consider a higher gauge topological model in three spatial dimensions whose input datum is a 2-group encoding the mixing of a 0-form $\mathbb Z_2$- and 1-form $\mathbb Z_3$-symmetry. We study the excitation content of the theory on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-08-16 Clement Delcamp

We study effectively one-dimensional systems that emerge at the edge of a two-dimensional topologically ordered state, or at the boundary between two topologically ordered states. We argue that anyons of the bulk are associated with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-08-25 Tsuf Lichtman , Ryan Thorngren , Netanel H. Lindner , Ady Stern , Erez Berg

Spectral measurements of boundary localized in-gap modes are commonly used to identify topological insulators via the bulk-boundary correspondence. This can be extended to high-order topological insulators for which the most striking…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-07-01 Christopher W. Peterson , Tianhe Li , Wladimir A. Benalcazar , Taylor L. Hughes , Gaurav Bahl

Cosmic vortons are closed loops of superconducting cosmic strings carrying current and charge. Despite a large number of studies the existence and stability of cosmic vorton solutions is still an open problem. Numerical simulations of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Richard Battye , Paul Sutcliffe

The study of conformal boundary conditions for two-dimensional conformal field theories (CFTs) has a long history, ranging from the description of impurities in one-dimensional quantum chains to the formulation of D-branes in string theory.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-08 Scott Collier , Dalimil Mazac , Yifan Wang

Part IA: We present numerical measurements of relativistic scaling relations in $(2+1)$-dimensional conformal fluid turbulence, which perform favourably over their non-relativistic versions. As seen with incompressible turbulence in past…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-10-11 John Ryan Westernacher-Schneider

In a previous paper (hep-th/0509067) using matrix model, we showed that closed string tachyons can resolve spacelike singularity in one particular class of Misner space (with anti-periodic boundary conditions for fermions around the spatial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jian-Huang She

We propose feasible scenarios for revealing the modified exchange statistics in one-dimensional anyon models in optical lattices based on an extension of the multicolor lattice-depth modulation scheme introduced in [{Phys. Rev. A 94, 023615…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-05-16 Sebastian Greschner , Lorenzo Cardarelli , Luis Santos

In the AdS/CFT correspondence the boundary Ward identities are encoded in the bulk constraints. We study the three-dimensional version of this result using the Chern-Simons formulation of gravity. Due the metric boundary conditions the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Maximo Banados , Rodrigo Caro

Physical spin configurations corresponding to topological excitations expected to be present in the XY limit of a purely quantum spin 1/2 Heisenberg ferromagnet, are probed on a two dimensional square lattice. Quantum vortices…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-06-02 Ranjan Chaudhury , Samir K. Paul

We clarify the structure of thermal noise in AdS/CFT by studying the dynamics of an equilibrated heavy quark string. Using the Kruskal extension of the correspondence to generate the dynamics of the field theory on the Keldysh contour, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-22 Dam T. Son , Derek Teaney
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