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We study the design of effort-maximizing grading schemes between agents with private abilities. Assuming agents derive value from the information their grade reveals about their ability, we find that more informative grading schemes induce…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2024-11-11 Sumit Goel

Homework in introductory physics represents an important part of a student's learning experience; therefore choosing the manner in which homework is presented merits investigation. We performed three rounds of clinical trials comparing the…

Physics Education · Physics 2017-10-11 William R. Evans , Mats A. Selen

This proposal presents a methodology called enriched three-tier test, based on a similar test previously discussed in the literature. Ours consists of the use of justification and degrees of confidence combined with a multiple-choice test.…

Physics Education · Physics 2014-09-08 Ricardo Buzzo , Alicia M. Montecinos

Development of conceptual multiple-choice tests related to a particular physics topic is important for designing research-based learning tools to reduce the difficulties. We explore the difficulties that the advanced undergraduate and…

Physics Education · Physics 2016-02-22 Chandralekha Singh , Guangtian Zhu

Dual-submission homework, where students submit work, receive feedback and then revise has gained attention as a way to foster reflection and discourage reliance on online answer repositories. This study analyzes 13 years of exam data from…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-08-14 Madhur Dixit , Kavya Lalbahadur Joshi , Kaveri Bhalchandra Konde , Edward F. Gehringer

Despite the prevalence of physics education research literature related to problem solving, recent studies have illustrated that opportunities for ``authentic'' problem solving -- conceptualized as making decisions with limited information…

Physics Education · Physics 2025-08-14 Michael E. Robbins , Guillaume M. Laurent , Eric W. Burkholder

Group work, where students work on projects to overcome challenges together, has numerous advantages, including learning of important transferable skills, better learning experience and increased motivation. However, in many academic…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-11-09 Hugh Harvey , James Keen , Chester Robinson , James Roff , Thilo Gross

The primary objective is to emphasize the merits of active methodologies and cross-disciplinary curricula in Requirement Engineering. This direction promises a holistic and applied trajectory for Computer Engineering education, supported by…

The evolution of science education is a dynamic process driven by advances in pedagogy, technology, and especially, our understanding of how students learn. Educators are exploring innovative teaching and learning methodologies such as…

Physics Education · Physics 2024-07-15 Kalani Hettiarachchilage , Neel Haldolaarachchige

Recruiting and retaining highly qualified physics and physical science teachers is critical for maintaining America's global competitiveness. Unfortunately, only one third of the high school teachers in physics have a degree in physics and…

Physics Education · Physics 2016-03-10 Chandralekha Singh , Laura Moin , Christian Schunn

In open-ended environments, autonomous learning agents must set their own goals and build their own curriculum through an intrinsically motivated exploration. They may consider a large diversity of goals, aiming to discover what is…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-01-30 Cédric Colas , Pierre Fournier , Olivier Sigaud , Mohamed Chetouani , Pierre-Yves Oudeyer

We examine the relationship between homework completion and exam performance for students having different physics aptitudes for five different semesters of an introductory electricity and magnetism course. In our analysis, we plot exam…

Physics Education · Physics 2015-03-30 F. J. Kontur , N. B. Terry

A typical problem in MOOCs is the missing opportunity for course conductors to individually support students in overcoming their problems and misconceptions. This paper presents the results of automatically intervening on struggling…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-09-27 Ralf Teusner , Thomas Hille , Thomas Staubitz

Plagiarism in introductory programming courses is an enormous challenge for both students and institutions. For students, relying on the work of others too early in their academic development can make it impossible to acquire necessary…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-06-08 Simon J. Cohen , Michael J. Martin , Chance A. Shipley , Abhishek Kumar , Andrew R. Cohen

A problem faced by many instructors is that of designing exams that accurately assess the abilities of the students. Typically these exams are prepared several days in advance, and generic question scores are used based on rough…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-11-07 Sam Ganzfried , Farzana Yusuf

Many instructors choose to assess their students using open-ended written exam items that require students to show their understanding of physics by solving a problem and/or explaining a concept. Grading these items is fairly time…

Physics Education · Physics 2015-06-15 Cassandra Paul , Wendell H. Potter , Brenda Weiss

Research-validated multiple-choice questions comprise an easy-to-implement instructional tool that serves to scaffold student learning and formatively assess students knowledge. We present findings from the implementation, in consecutive…

Physics Education · Physics 2024-02-29 Peter Hu , Yangqiuting Li , Chandralekha Singh

Peer assessment is a popular technique for a more fine-grained evaluation of individual students in group projects. Its effect on the evaluation is well studied. However, its effects on the learning abilities of students are often…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-12-08 Wouter Groeneveld , Joost Vennekens , Kris Aerts

Studying for physics exams can be difficult and stressful, especially during a student's introductory year in physics. For students who do not plan to major in physics, the desire to do well is based less on understanding concepts and more…

Physics Education · Physics 2020-12-22 Rahul Jilakara , David P. Waters

Reinforcement learning can greatly benefit from the use of options as a way of encoding recurring behaviours and to foster exploration. An important open problem is how can an agent autonomously learn useful options when solving particular…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-01-07 Manuel Del Verme , Bruno Castro da Silva , Gianluca Baldassarre