English
Related papers

Related papers: Finetuned Cancellations and Improbable Theories

200 papers

Fine-tuning studies whether some physical parameters, or relevant ratios between them, are located within so-called life-permitting intervals of small probability outside of which carbon-based life would not be possible. Recent developments…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-03-04 Daniel Andrés Díaz-Pachón , Ola Hössjer , Calvin Mathew

Fine-tuning in physics and cosmology is often used as evidence that a theory is incomplete. For example, the parameters of the standard model of particle physics are "unnaturally" small (in various technical senses), which has driven much…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2017-07-14 Luke A. Barnes

Cosmological fine-tuning has traditionally been associated with the narrowness of the intervals in which the parameters of the physical models must be located to make life possible. A more thorough approach focuses on the probability of the…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2022-04-26 Daniel Andrés Díaz-Pachón , Ola Hössjer , Robert J. Marks

It is commonly argued that an undesirable feature of a theoretical or phenomenological model is that salient observables are sensitive to values of parameters in the model. But in what sense is it undesirable to have such 'fine-tuning' of…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2020-12-21 Feraz Azhar , Abraham Loeb

An explicit retrocausal model is used to analyze the general Wood-Spekkens argument [1] that any causal explanation of Bell-inequality violations must be unnaturally fine-tuned to avoid signaling. The no-signaling aspects of the model turn…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-06-17 D. Almada , K. Ch'ng , S. Kintner , B. Morrison , K. B. Wharton

A well-known topic within the philosophy of physics is the problem of fine-tuning: the fact that the universal constants seem to take non-arbitrary values in order for live to thrive in our Universe. In this paper we will talk about this…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2024-09-06 Julian De Vuyst

The fine-tuning of the universe for life, the idea that the constants of nature (or ratios between them) must belong to very small intervals in order for life to exist, has been debated by scientists for several decades. Several criticisms…

General Physics · Physics 2021-07-15 Daniel Andrés Díaz-Pachón , Ola Hössjer , Robert J. Marks

Finetuning and Naturalness are extra-empirical theory assessments that reflect our expectation how scientific theories should provide an intuitive understanding about the foundations underlying the observed phenomena. Recently, the absence…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2019-05-16 Heinrich Päs

The solution of a fine tuning problem is one of the principal motivations of Supersymmetry. However experimental constraints indicate that many Supersymmetric models are also fine tuned (although to a much lesser extent). We review the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-13 Peter Athron , D. J. Miller

I assess various proposals for the source of the intuition that there is something problematic about contextuality, ultimately concluding that contextuality is best thought of in terms of fine-tuning. I then argue that as with other…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-11-24 Emily Adlam

A notion of local section of the determinant line bundle is defined giving necessary and suficient conditions for anomaly cancellation compatible with locality. This definition gives an intrinsic geometrical interpretation of the local…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-07-02 Roberto Ferreiro Pérez

We prove that superdeterministic models of quantum mechanics are conspiratorial in a mathematically well-defined sense, by further development of the ideas presented in a previous article $\mathcal{A}$. We consider a Bell scenario where, in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-12-08 Indrajit Sen , Antony Valentini

Tuning parameters are parameters involved in an estimating procedure for the purpose of reducing the risk of some other estimator. Examples include the degree of penalization in penalized regression and likelihood problems, as well as the…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Ingrid Dæhlen , Nils Lid Hjort , Ingrid Hobæk Haff

The solution to fine tuning is one of the principal motivations for Beyond the Standard Model (BSM) Studies. However constraints on new physics indicate that many of these BSM models are also fine tuned (although to a much lesser extent).…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Peter Athron , D. J. Miller

Fine-tuning and naturalness, the sensitivity of low-energy observables to small changes in the fundamental parameters of a theory, are cornerstones of physics beyond the Standard Model. We propose a new measure of fine-tuning based on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-04 James Halverson , Thomas R. Harvey , Michael Nee

The fundamental laws and constants of our universe seem to be finely tuned for life. The various multiverse hypotheses are popular explanations for the fine tuning. This paper reviews the four main suggestions on inference in the presence…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2009-09-03 V. Palonen

The start of LHC has motivated an effort to determine the relative probability of the different regions of the MSSM parameter space, taking into account the present, theoretical and experimental, wisdom about the model. Since the present…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 M. E. Cabrera , J. A. Casas , R. Ruiz de Austri

Our Multiple Point Principle (MPP) states that the realized values for e.g. the parameters of the standard model correspond to having a maximally degenerate vacuum. In the original appearence of MPP the gauge coupling values were predicted…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. L. Bennett , H. B. Nielsen

When a physicist says that a theory is fine-tuned, they mean that it must make a suspiciously precise assumption in order to explain a certain observation. This is evidence that the theory is deficient or incomplete. One particular case of…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2021-10-18 Luke A. Barnes

We revisit the standard argument to estimate the scale of new physics (NP) beyond the SM, based on the sensitivity of the Higgs mass to quadratic divergences. Although this argument is arguably naive, the corresponding estimate, Lambda_SM <…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. A. Casas , J. R. Espinosa , I. Hidalgo
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›