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Generative machine learning models like the Restricted Boltzmann Machine (RBM) provide a practical approach for ansatz construction within the quantum computing framework. This work introduces a method that efficiently leverages RBM and…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-03-12 Sonaldeep Halder , Kartikey Anand , Rahul Maitra

Neural networks are being used to make new types of empirical chemical models as inexpensive as force fields, but with accuracy close to the ab-initio methods used to build them. Besides modeling potential energy surfaces, neural-nets can…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-05-05 Kun Yao , John Herr , Seth Brown , John Parkhill

Here we explore the use of scanning electron diffraction coupled with electron atomic pair distribution function analysis (ePDF) to understand the local order as a function of position in a complex multicomponent system, a hot rolled,…

From a structural point of view, plasmonic nanoparticles are always at least two-layer structures with a dielectric layer of stabilizing, targeting, fluorescent, Raman, or other functional molecules. To optimize the optical properties of…

Optics · Physics 2025-05-13 Nikolai G. Khlebtsov , Sergey V. Zarkov

Chemical disorder, originating from the mixed occupation of crystallographic sites by multiple elements, is widespread in alloys, ceramics, and compositionally complex materials, where short- and long-range orderings can strongly influence…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-20 Jiayu Peng , Peichen Zhong

Disorder, though naturally present in experimental samples and strongly influencing a wide range of material phenomena, remains underexplored in first-principles studies due to the computational cost of sampling the large supercell and…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-19 Zhenyao Fang , Ting-Wei Hsu , Qimin Yan

Analysis of chemical graphs is a major research topic in computational molecular biology due to its potential applications to drug design. One approach is inverse quantitative structure activity/property relationship (inverse QSAR/QSPR)…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-09-22 Naveed Ahmed Azam , Jianshen Zhu , Yanming Sun , Yu Shi , Aleksandar Shurbevski , Liang Zhao , Hiroshi Nagamochi , Tatsuya Akutsu

As a step toward analyzing second-harmonic generation (SHG) from crystalline Si nanospheres in glass, we develop an anisotropic bond model (ABM) that expresses SHG in terms of physically meaningful parameters and provides a detailed…

Optics · Physics 2008-04-25 E. J. Adles , D. E. Aspnes

The atomistic modeling of amorphous materials requires structure sizes and sampling statistics that are challenging to achieve with first-principles methods. Here, we propose a methodology to speed up the sampling of amorphous and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-03-29 Nongnuch Artrith , Alexander Urban , Gerbrand Ceder

Evaluating the (dis)similarity of crystalline, disordered and molecular compounds is a critical step in the development of algorithms to navigate automatically the configuration space of complex materials. For instance, a structural…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-02-06 Sandip De , Albert P. Bartók , Gábor Csányi , Michele Ceriotti

We have designed a new method to fit the energy and atomic forces using a single artificial neural network (SANN) for any number of chemical species present in a molecular system. The traditional approach for fitting the potential energy…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-12-05 Shweta Jindal , Satya S. Bulusu

Artificial and biological neural networks (ANNs and BNNs) can encode inputs in the form of combinations of individual neurons' activities. These combinatorial neural codes present a computational challenge for direct and efficient analysis…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2022-10-20 Thomas F Burns , Irwansyah

Rapid decline in fossil fuel energy necessitates the immediate need for renewable energy resources. Here, we report a previously unexplored class of nitrides AMN$_2$ keeping renewable energy applications in mind. Using a detailed structure…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-10-25 Jiban Kangsabanik , Aftab Alam

Deep learning is revolutionizing many areas of science and technology, especially image, text and speech recognition. In this paper, we demonstrate how a deep neural network (NN) trained on quantum mechanical (QM) DFT calculations can learn…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-02-10 Justin S. Smith , Olexandr Isayev , Adrian E. Roitberg

This study presents a novel Machine Learning Algorithm, named Chemical Environment Graph Neural Network (ChemGNN), designed to accelerate materials property prediction and advance new materials discovery. Graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4)…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-09-20 Chen Chen , Enze Xu , Defu Yang , Chenggang Yan , Tao Wei , Hanning Chen , Yong Wei , Minghan Chen

We introduce an explorative active learning (AL) algorithm based on Gaussian process regression and marginalized graph kernel (GPR-MGK) to explore chemical space with minimum cost. Using high-throughput molecular dynamics simulation to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-09-02 Yan Xiang , Yu-Hang Tang , Zheng Gong , Hongyi Liu , Liang Wu , Guang Lin , Huai Sun

Atomic electron tomography (AET) determines the three-dimensional (3D) coordinates and chemical identities of individual atoms from a series of scanning transmission electron microscopy images taken at different tilt angles. However, under…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-23 Yao Zhang , Lanyi Cao , Zhen Sun , Jihan Zhou

A proof-of-concept framework for identifying molecules of unknown elemental composition and structure using experimental rotational data and probabilistic deep learning is presented. Using a minimal set of input data determined…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-07-01 Michael C. McCarthy , Kin Long Kelvin Lee

This paper presents an efficient optimization technique for gridless {2-D} line spectrum estimation, named decoupled atomic norm minimization (D-ANM). The framework of atomic norm minimization (ANM) is considered, which has been…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-27 Zhe Zhang , Yue Wang , Zhi Tian

Neutral particle transport problems are fundamental in the modeling of energy transfer by radiation (photons) and by neutrons with many important applications. In this work, the novel ANN-MoC method for solving unidimensional neutral…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-07-19 P. H. A. Konzen