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The thermoelectric properties of 1.6 nm-thick Si square nanowires with [100] crystalline orientation are calculated over a wide temperature range from 0 K to 1000 K, taking into account atomistic electron-phonon interaction. In our model,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-09-27 Igor Bejenari , Peter Kratzer

The low-lying eigenstates of a one-dimensional (1D) system of many impenetrable point bosons and one moving impurity particle with repulsive zero-range impurity-boson interaction are found for all values of the impurity-boson mass ratio and…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 M. D. Girardeau , A. Minguzzi

Friedel oscillations (FO) of electron density caused by a delta-like neutral impurity in two-dimensional (2D) systems in a magnetic field are calculated. Three 2D cases are considered: free electron gas, monolayer graphene and group-VI…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-05-16 Tomasz M. Rusin , Wlodek Zawadzki

The contribution of the proton polarizability to the hydrogen hyperfine splitting is evaluated on the basis of modern experimental and theoretical results on the proton polarized structure functions. The value of this correction is equal to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 R. N. Faustov , A. P. Martynenko

A status report on the topic Compton scattering and polarizabilities is presented with emphasis on the scalar t-channel as entering into dispersion theory. Precise values for the polarizabilities are obtained leading to $\alpha_p = 12.0\pm…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-26 Martin Schumacher , Michael D. Scadron

The polarization tensor of graphene derived in the framework of the Dirac model using the methods of thermal quantum field theory in (2+1) dimensions is recast in a mathematically equivalent but more compact and convenient in computations…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-02-20 G. L. Klimchitskaya , C. C. Korikov , V. M. Mostepanenko

Recent experiments show that the relative dielectric constant $\epsilon$ of water confined to a film of nanometric thickness reaches a strikingly low value of 2.1, barely above the bulk's 1.8 value for the purely electronic response. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-10-13 Jon Zubeltzu , Fernando Bresme , Matthew Dawber , Marivi Fernandez-Serra , Emilio Artacho

We use the non-equilibrium Green's function formalism along with a self-consistent Hartree-Fock approximation to numerically study the effects of a single impurity and interactions between the electrons (with and without spin) on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Amit Agarwal , Diptiman Sen

We calculate the chemical potential dependence of the renormalized Fermi velocity and static dielectric function for Dirac quasiparticles in graphene nonperturbatively at finite temperature. By reinterpreting the chemical potential as a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-07-04 Christian Fräßdorf , Johannes E. M. Mosig

We report a measurement of the dynamical polarizability of dysprosium atoms in their electronic ground state at the optical wavelength of 1064 nm, which is of particular interest for laser trapping experiments. Our method is based on…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-06-07 C. Ravensbergen , V. Corre , E. Soave , M. Kreyer , S. Tzanova , E. Kirilov , R. Grimm

We investigated the dielectric functions $\epsilon$($\omega$) of Ir, Ru, Pt, and IrO$_2$, which are commonly used as electrodes in ferroelectric thin film applications. In particular, we investigated the contributions from bound charges…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-05-17 W. S. Choi , S. S. A. Seo , K. W. Kim , T. W. Noh , M. Y. Kim , S. Shin

We calculate the electronic polarizability in the superconducting state near extremum vectors ${\vec Q}_0$ of the Fermi surface. A pole appears in the polarizability at frequencies $\omega$ near the superconducting gap $2\Delta$ which leads…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-07-19 Hae-Young Kee , C. M. Varma

The correction to the polarizability of helium due to black-body radiation is calculated near room temperature. A precise theoretical determination of the black-body radiation correction to the polarizability of helium is essential for…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-07-06 M. Puchalski , U. D. Jentschura , P. J. Mohr

We study the repulsive polaron problem in a two-component two-dimensional system of fermionic atoms. We use two different interaction models: a short-range (hard-disk) potential and a dipolar potential. In our approach, all the atoms have…

First-order electric dipole response functions are implemented for cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED) generalizations of Hartree-Fock (HF) and Kohn-Sham density functional theory (DFT) in order to assess the degree to which static…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-07-31 A. Eugene DePrince , Stephen H. Yuwono

Using continuous-space quantum Monte Carlo methods we investigate the zero-temperature ferromagnetic behavior of a two-component repulsive Fermi gas under the influence of periodic potentials that describe the effect of a simple-cubic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-16 S. Pilati , I. Zintchenko , M. Troyer

Measurements of the two dimensional angular correlation of the electron-positron annihilation radiation have been done in the past to detect the momentum spin density and the Fermi surface. We point out that the momentum spin density and…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Maurizio Biasini , Jan Rusz

We measure the temperature-dependent carrier density and resistivity of the topological surface state of thin exfoliated Bi2Se3 in the absence of bulk conduction. When the gate-tuned chemical potential is near or below the Dirac point the…

Mobile impurities interacting with a quantum medium form quasiparticles known as polarons, a central concept in many-body physics. While the quantum impurity problem has been extensively studied with ultracold atomic gases, repulsive…

We evaluate the stopping and image forces on a charged particle moving parallel to a doped sheet of graphene by using the dielectric response formalism for graphene's $\pi$-electron bands in the random phase approximation (RPA). The forces…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 K. F. Allison , D. Borka , I. Radović , Lj. Hadžievski , Z. L. Mišković