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Related papers: Nullstellens\"atze and Applications

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While monotone operator theory is often studied on Hilbert spaces, many interesting problems in machine learning and optimization arise naturally in finite-dimensional vector spaces endowed with non-Euclidean norms, such as…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Alexander Davydov , Saber Jafarpour , Anton V. Proskurnikov , Francesco Bullo

We prove effective Nullstellensatz and elimination theorems for difference equations in sequence rings. More precisely, we compute an explicit function of geometric quantities associated to a system of difference equations (and these…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-17 Alexey Ovchinnikov , Gleb Pogudin , Thomas Scanlon

In this paper, we analyze the pressureless damped Euler-Riesz equations posed in either $\mathbb{R}^d$ or $\mathbb{T}^d$. We construct the global-in-time existence and uniqueness of classical solutions for the system around a constant…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-13 Young-Pil Choi , Jinwook Jung

A version of Auslander theorem is proven for the following classes of noncommutative algebras: (a) noetherian PI local (or connected graded) algebras of finite injective dimension, (b) universal enveloping algebras of finite dimensional Lie…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-10-18 Y. -H. Bao , J. -W. He , J. J. Zhang

We present three statistical descriptions for systems of classical particles and consider their extension to hybrid quantum-classical systems. The classical descriptions are ensembles on configuration space, ensembles on phase space, and a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-08-13 Andrés Darío Bermúdez Manjarres , Marcel Reginatto , Sebastian Ulbricht

Building on work of Elliott and coworkers, we present three applications of the Cuntz semigroup: (i) for many simple C$^*$-algebras, the Thomsen semigroup is recovered functorially from the Elliott invariant, and this yields a new proof of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nathanial P. Brown , Andrew S. Toms

This paper contains a short and simplified proof of desingularization over fields of characteristic zero, together with various applications to other problems in algebraic geometry (among others, the study of the behavior of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-10-03 A. Bravo , S. Encinas , O. Villamayor

We present bounds for the sparseness and for the degrees of the polynomials in the Nullstellensatz. Our bounds depend mainly on the unmixed volume of the input polynomial system. The degree bounds can substantially improve the known ones…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mart'in Sombra

The celebrated Fredholm alternative theorem works for the setting of identity compact operators. This idea has been widely used to solve linear partial differential equations \cite{Evans}. In this article, we demonstrate a generalized…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-07 I-Kun Chen , Chun-Hsiung Hsia , Daisuke Kawagoe

Positivstellensatz is a fundamental result in real algebraic geometry providing algebraic certificates for positivity of polynomials on semialgebraic sets. In this article Positivstellens\"atze for trace polynomials positive on…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-01-23 Igor Klep , Špela Špenko , Jurij Volčič

This article is firstly a historic review of the theory of Riemann-Hilbert problems with particular emphasis placed on their original appearance in the context of Hilbert's 21st problem and Plemelj's work associated with it. The secondary…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-05-26 Thomas Bothner

We show new upper and lower bounds for the effective differential Nullstellensatz for differential fields of characteristic zero with several commuting derivations. Seidenberg was the first to address this problem in 1956, without giving a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-11-17 Richard Gustavson , Marina Kondratieva , Alexey Ovchinnikov

The primary goal of this paper is to provide a general multiplicity estimate. Our main theorem allows to reduce a proof of multiplicity lemma to the study of ideals stable under some appropriate transformation of a polynomial ring. In…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-11-02 Evgeniy Zorin

We prove the extended Hilbert's Nullstellensatz in the context of Hu-Liu polynomial trirings.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Keqin Liu

The main goal of this paper is to prove the following: for a triangulated category $ \underline{C}$ and $E\subset \operatorname{Obj} \underline{C}$ there exists a cohomological functor $F$ (with values in some abelian category) such that…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2016-02-01 Mikhail V. Bondarko , Vladimir A. Sosnilo

Notions of convergence and continuity specifically adapted to Riesz ideals I of the space of continuous real-valued functions on a Lindel\"of locally compact Hausdorff space are given, and used to prove Stone-Weierstra{\ss}-type theorems…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-08-20 Matthias Schötz

The goal of this paper is twofold. In addition to the results stated in the next paragraph, we present some classical results on absoluteness relevant to functional analysis that are well known to logicians but not nearly as well advertised…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-02-18 Bruce Blackadar , Ilijas Farah

This paper solves the rational noncommutative analog of Hilbert's 17th problem: if a noncommutative rational function is positive semidefinite on all tuples of hermitian matrices in its domain, then it is a sum of hermitian squares of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-08-23 Jurij Volčič

The purpose of this paper is to present some multidimensional fixed-point theorems and their applications. For this, we provide a multidimensional fixed point theorem and then using this theorem we prove the existence and uniqueness of a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-28 H. Akhadkulov , S. Akhatkulov , T. Y. Ying , R. Tilavov

We prove a local Nullstellensatz with parameter for a continuous family of c-holomorphic functions with an effective exponent independent of the parameter: the local degree of the cycle of zeroes of the central section section. We assume…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-07-10 Maciej P. Denkowski