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If all but two vertices of a triangulated sphere have degrees divisible by $k$, then the exceptional vertices are not adjacent. This theorem is proved for $k=2$ with the help of the coloring monodromy. For $k = 3, 4, 5$ colorings by the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-11-23 Ivan Izmestiev

Diffeology extends differential geometry to spaces beyond smooth manifolds. This paper explores diffeology's key features and illustrates its utility with examples including singular and quotient spaces, and applications in symplectic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Patrick Iglesias-Zemmour

A general definition of a linear connection in noncommutative geometry has been recently proposed. Two examples are given of linear connections in noncommutative geometries which are based on matrix algebras. They both possess a unique…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 J. Madore , T. Masson , J. Mourad

We consider the method of alternating projections for finding a point in the intersection of two closed sets, possibly nonconvex. Assuming only the standard transversality condition (or a weaker version thereof), we prove local linear…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-08-12 D. Drusvyatskiy , A. D. Ioffe , A. S. Lewis

We consider the inverse mean curvature flow by parallel hypersurfaces in space forms. We show that such a flow exists if and only if the initial hypersurface is isoparametric. The flow is characterized by an algebraic equation satisfied by…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-05 Alancoc dos Santos Alencar , Keti Tenenblat

Is the Universe (a spatial section thereof) finite or infinite? Knowing the global geometry of a Friedmann-Lema\^{\i}tre (FL) universe requires knowing both its curvature and its topology. A flat or hyperbolic (``open'') FL universe is {\em…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Boudewijn F. Roukema

We introduce a class of combinatorial singularities of Lagrangian skeleta of symplectic manifolds. The link of each singularity is a finite regular cell complex homotopy equivalent to a bouquet of spheres. It is determined by its face poset…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-29 David Nadler

The latent space approach to complex networks has revealed fundamental principles and symmetries, enabling geometric methods. However, the conditions under which network topology implies geometricity remain unclear. We provide a…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-04-03 Roya Aliakbarisani , Marián Boguñá , M. Ángeles Serrano

Algebras of generalized functions offer possibilities beyond the purely distributional approach in modelling singular quantities in non-smooth differential geometry. This article presents an introductory survey of recent developments in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Kunzinger

We characterize sandwiched singularities in terms of their link in two different settings. We first prove that such singularities are precisely the normal surface singularities having self-similar non-archimedean links. We describe this…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-03 Lorenzo Fantini , Charles Favre , Matteo Ruggiero

We construct a simple topological invariant of certain 3-manifolds, including quotients of the 3-sphere by finite groups, based on the fact that the tangent bundle of an orientable 3-manifold is trivialisable. This invariant is strong…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Siddhartha Gadgil

From descent theory to higher geometry, the idea of gluing has been embedded in many elegant and powerful techniques, proving instrumental for the solution of many problems. In this paper, we introduce a framework that allows to link…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-25 Rita Fioresi , Angelica Simonetti , Ferdinando Zanchetta

In the paper we present results about generalized Berwald surfaces involving the intrinsic characterization, some topological obstructions for the base manifold and examples.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-08-22 Cs. Vincze , T. Khoshdani , S. Mehdi Zadeh , M. Oláh

The notion of a Frobenius manifold appears in relation to various topics in algebraic and analytic geometry, such and quantum cohomology, deformation of meromorphic connections, unfolding of singularities and others. In the local setting…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-15 Slava Pimenov

Generalizing pseudospherical drawings, we introduce a new class of simple drawings, which we call separable drawings. In a separable drawing, every edge can be closed to a simple curve that intersects each other edge at most once. Curves of…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2024-10-15 Oswin Aichholzer , Joachim Orthaber , Birgit Vogtenhuber

In this article we construct closed, isospectral, non-isometric locally symmetric manifolds. We have three main results. First, we construct arbitrarily large sets of closed, isospectral, non-isometric manifolds. Second, we show the growth…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-16 D. B. McReynolds

Whenever the N=(2,2) supersymmetry algebra of non-linear sigma-models in two dimensions does not close off-shell, a holomorphic two-form can be defined. The only known superfields providing candidate auxiliary fields to achieve an off-shell…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Bogaerts , A. Sevrin , S. van der Loo , S. Van Gils

We give the parallelism between locally conformal symplectic manifolds and contact manifolds. We also give the generalization of exact contact manifolds.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-01-21 Eugène Okassa

An analogue of the Oppenheimer-Synder collapsing model is treated analytically, where the matter source is a scalar field with an exponential potential. An exact solution is derived followed by matching to a suitable exterior geometry, and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-02-08 Soumya Chakrabarti

It has become obvious that certain singular phenomena cannot be explained by a mere investigation of the configuration space, defined as the solution set of the loop closure equations. For example, it was observed that a particular 6R…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-10-23 Zijia Li , Andreas Müller